Ether trading unit given the following information for the year ended March 31, 2020 for one of its shop. Pass necessary closing entries. Particulars Purchases Carriage inwards Wages Sales Returns inwards Amount Opening inventory 300,000 2,016,000 90,000 150,000 3,300,000 300,000 216,000 | 600,000 Return outwards Closing inventory
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- Refer to the information for Morgan Inc. above. If Morgan uses a perpetual inventory system, what is the cost of ending inventory under FIFO at April 30? a. $32,500 b. $38,400 c. $63,600 d. $69,500Inventory Write-Down The inventory records of Frost Company for the years 2019 and 2020 reveal the cost and market of the January 1, 2019, inventory to be 125,000. On December 31, 2019, the cost of inventory was 130,000, while the market value was only 128,000. The December 31, 2020, market value of inventory was 140,000, and the cost was only 135,000. Frost uses a perpetual inventory system. Required: 1. Assume the inventory that existed at the end of 2019 was sold in 2020. Prepare the journal entries at the end of 2019 and 2020 to record the lower of cost or net realizable value under the: a. allowance method b. direct method 2. Show the presentation of cost of goods sold and inventory of Frosts income statement and balance sheet for 2019 and 2020 under the: a. allowance method (assume the cost of goods sold prior to applying the lower of cost or net realizable value rule was 595,000 and 605,000 for 2019 and 2020, respectively) b. direct methodPerpetual versus Periodic Inventory Systems Howard, Inc. is a merchandising company that began operations on January 1, 2019. During January, the following inventory transactions occurred: Required: 1. Assume that Howard uses a perpetual inventory system. Prepare the journal entries to record the January inventory transactions. 2. Assume that Howard uses a periodic inventory system. Prepare the journal entries to record the January inventory transactions. Be sure to include any adjusting entries necessary. 3. Next Level Howards CEO states that a perpetual inventory system would result in a better inventory valuation. Evaluate this statement and provide a discussion of the benefits of each type of inventory system.
- The moving average inventory cost flow assumption is applicable to which of the following inventory systems? Questions M7-6 and M7-7 are based on the following data: City Stationers Inc. had 200 calculators on hand on January 1, 2019, costing 18 each. Purchases and sales of calculators during the month of January were as follows: City uses a periodic inventory system. According to a physical count, 150 calculators were on hand at January 31, 2019.On June 30, 2019, the balances of the accounts appearing in the ledger of Simkins Company are as follows: Instructions 1. Does Simkins Company use a periodic or perpetual inventory system? Explain. 2. Prepare a multiple-step income statement for Simkins Company for the year ended June 30, 2019. The merchandise inventory as of June 30, 2019, was 508,000. The adjustment for estimated returns inventory for sales for the year ending December 31, 2019, was 33,000. 3. Prepare the closing entries for Simkins Company as of June 30, 2019. 4. What would the net income have been if the perpetual inventory system had been used?Retail Inventory Method Red Department Store uses the retail inventory method. Information relating to the computation of the inventory at Decen1ber 31, 2019, is as follows: Estimated normal shrinkage is 2% of sales. Required: Prepare a schedule to calculate the estimated ending inventory at the lower of average cost or market at December 31, 2019, using the retail inventory method. Show supporting computations in good form. Round the cost-to-retail ratio to 3 decimal places.
- On December 31, 2019, the balances of the accounts appearing in the ledger of Wyman Company are as follows: Instructions 1. Does Wyman Company use a periodic or perpetual inventory system? Explain. 2. Prepare a multiple-step income statement for Wyman Company for the year ended December 31, 2019. The merchandise inventory as of December 31, 2019, was 305,000. The adjustment for estimated returns inventory for sales for the year ending December 31, 2019, was 30,000. 3. Prepare the closing entries for Wyman Company as of December 31, 2019. 4. What would the net income have been if the perpetual inventory system had been used?The following items were included in Venicio Corporations inventory account on December 31, 2019: What amount should Venicio report as inventory at December 31, 2019? a. 21,000 b. 20,400 c. 26,000 d. 35,000Inventory Pools Stone Shoe Company adopted dollar-value LIFO on January 1, 2019. The company produces four products and uses a single inventory pool. The companys beginning inventory consists of the following: During 2019, the company has the following purchases and sales: Required: 1. Compute the dollar-value LIFO cost of the ending inventory. Round the cost index to 4 decimal places and all other amounts to the nearest dollar. 2. Next Level By how much would the companys gross profit differ if it had used four pools instead of a single pool?
- Inventory Write-Down The inventories of Berry Company for the years 2019 and 2020 are as follows: Berry uses a perpetual inventory system and the FIFO inventory cost flow assumption. Required: 1. Assume the inventory that existed at the end of 2019 was sold in 2020. Prepare the necessary journal entries at the end of each year to record the correct inventory valuation if Berry uses the: a. direct method b. allowance method 2. Next Level Explain any differences in inventory valuation and income between the two methods.Refer to the information provided in RE8-4. If Paul Corporations inventory at January 1, 2019, had a cost and net realizable value of 300,000, prepare the journal entry to record the reductions to NRV for Paul Corporation assuming that Paul uses a periodic inventory system and the direct method. Paul Corporation uses FIFO and reports the following inventory information: Assuming Paul uses a perpetual inventory system and the direct method, prepare the journal entry to record the write-down of inventory.Retail Inventory Method Turner Corporation uses the retail inventory method. The following information relates to 2019: Required: Compute the cost of the ending inventory under each of the following cost flow assumptions (round the cost-to-retail ratio to 3 decimal places): 1. FIFO 2. average cost 3. LIFO 4. lower of cost or market (based on average cost)