Example: Northwestern University posts the grade distribution for its courses online. Students in Statistics 101 in a recent semester received 26% A’s, 42% B's, 20% C's, 10% D’s, and 2% F's. Choose a Statistics 101 student at random. The student's grade on a four point scale (with A = 4) is a discrete random variable X with this probability distribution: 1. Say in words what the meaning of P(X23) is. What is this probability? 2. Write the event “the student got a grade worse than C" in terms of values of the random variable X. What is the probability of this event? 3. Compute the mean of the random variable X. Interpret this value in context. Discrete Random Variable: Variance/Standard Deviation The standard deviation of a random variable X is a measure of how much the values of the variable typically vary from the expected value. X P(X)

College Algebra
10th Edition
ISBN:9781337282291
Author:Ron Larson
Publisher:Ron Larson
Chapter8: Sequences, Series,and Probability
Section8.7: Probability
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Example: Northwestern University posts the grade distribution for its courses online. Students in Statistics 101
in a recent semester received 26% A’s, 42% B's, 20% C’s, 10% D’s, and 2% F's. Choose a Statistics 101
student at random. The student’s grade on a four point scale (with A = 4) is a discrete random variable X with
this probability distribution:
1. Say in words what the meaning of P(X23) is. What is this probability?
2. Write the event "the student got a grade worse than C" in terms of values of the random variable X. What is
the probability of this event?
3. Compute the mean of the random variable X. Interpret this value in context.
Discrete Random Variable: Variance/Standard Deviation
The standard deviation of a random variable X is a measure of how much the values of the variable typically
vary from the expected value.
X
P(X)
Transcribed Image Text:Example: Northwestern University posts the grade distribution for its courses online. Students in Statistics 101 in a recent semester received 26% A’s, 42% B's, 20% C’s, 10% D’s, and 2% F's. Choose a Statistics 101 student at random. The student’s grade on a four point scale (with A = 4) is a discrete random variable X with this probability distribution: 1. Say in words what the meaning of P(X23) is. What is this probability? 2. Write the event "the student got a grade worse than C" in terms of values of the random variable X. What is the probability of this event? 3. Compute the mean of the random variable X. Interpret this value in context. Discrete Random Variable: Variance/Standard Deviation The standard deviation of a random variable X is a measure of how much the values of the variable typically vary from the expected value. X P(X)
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