1,2,3 Exercise 21. Why is the thermometer bulb placed just below the arm leading to the condenser?2. Sketch the ideal distillation curve for two miscible liquids (C vs. mL).3. Calculate the mole fraction of each compound in the following mixtures:a. 90.0 g methanol and 10.0 g of waterb. 5.0 g ethanol, 50.0 g methanol, and 5.0 g waterREFRACTIVE INDEXThe refractive index (n) of a compound is the ratio of the velocity of light in air to the velocof light in a sample medium of the compound. The refractive index is a physical property whiclike melting and boiling points, can be used to determine the purity of a compound. It is afunction of the polarizability of compounds, and is very interface of two different media.A beam of light is bent when it passes through the interface of two different media. The lighbeam bends because the velocity changes. The angle of bending or refraction (0.), depends ondensity and temperature of the media, the type of molecules present, and on the wavelength ofthe incident light. If a medium such as air is taken as a standard and the measurements arecarried out at the same temperature and same wavelength of light, the angle measured (as show-below) will be a physical property of the other medium...gLightᎾᎥOrAirSampleThe refractive index (RI) can be determined by computing the ratio of the sine of the angle ofincidence (the angle that incident light makes with an imaginary perpendicular to the intand sine of the angle of refraction (the angle that the light malathe same perpendicular). It can be m

Exercise 2 1. Why is the thermometer bulb placed just below the arm leading to the condenser? 2. Sketch the ideal distillation curve for two miscible liquids (°C vs. mL). 3. Calculate the mole fraction of each compound in the following mixtures: a. 90.0 g methanol and 10.0 g of water b. 5.0 g ethanol, 50.0 g methanol, and 5.0 g water

Exercise 2 1. Why is the thermometer bulb placed just below the arm leading to the condenser? 2. Sketch the ideal distillation curve for two miscible liquids (°C vs. mL). 3. Calculate the mole fraction of each compound in the following mixtures: a. 90.0 g methanol and 10.0 g of water b. 5.0 g ethanol, 50.0 g methanol, and 5.0 g water

College Physics

1st Edition

ISBN:9781938168000

Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs

Publisher:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs

Chapter15: Thermodynamics

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 63PE: (a) Construct a table showing the macro states and all of the individual microstates for tossing 13...

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