Exercise 8: We endeavor to solve the integral: dx 1+ sin x + cos x (a) Assume x E (-n, 7). Let u = (b) Using the expression for x in part (a), solve for dr in terms of u: it should be a rational function of tan(x/2). Solve for x. и. (c) Draw a triangle or use your favorite method to determine sin(x/2) and cos(x/2) in terms of u. cos² (x/2) – sin² (x/2) to solve for an expression for (d) Use sin(x) = 2 sin(x/2) cos(x/2) and cos(x) sin(x) and cos(x) in terms of u: they should, once again, be rational functions of u. (e) Perform these substitutions in the given integral: since sin(x), cos(x), and dx are all rational functions of u, the result should be a rational function. (f) Evaluate the resulting integral by partial fractions. (g) Back-substitute to get an expression for x.

Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
4th Edition
ISBN:9781285463247
Author:David Poole
Publisher:David Poole
Chapter6: Vector Spaces
Section6.6: The Matrix Of A Linear Transformation
Problem 30EQ
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parts d,e,f

Exercise 8: We endeavor to solve the integral:
dx
1+ sin x + cos x
(a) Assume x E (-n, 7). Let u =
(b) Using the expression for x in part (a), solve for dr in terms of u: it should be a rational function of
tan(x/2). Solve for x.
и.
(c) Draw a triangle or use your favorite method to determine sin(x/2) and cos(x/2) in terms of u.
cos² (x/2) – sin² (x/2) to solve for an expression for
(d) Use sin(x) = 2 sin(x/2) cos(x/2) and cos(x)
sin(x) and cos(x) in terms of u: they should, once again, be rational functions of u.
(e) Perform these substitutions in the given integral: since sin(x), cos(x), and dx are all rational functions
of u, the result should be a rational function.
(f) Evaluate the resulting integral by partial fractions.
(g) Back-substitute to get an expression for x.
Transcribed Image Text:Exercise 8: We endeavor to solve the integral: dx 1+ sin x + cos x (a) Assume x E (-n, 7). Let u = (b) Using the expression for x in part (a), solve for dr in terms of u: it should be a rational function of tan(x/2). Solve for x. и. (c) Draw a triangle or use your favorite method to determine sin(x/2) and cos(x/2) in terms of u. cos² (x/2) – sin² (x/2) to solve for an expression for (d) Use sin(x) = 2 sin(x/2) cos(x/2) and cos(x) sin(x) and cos(x) in terms of u: they should, once again, be rational functions of u. (e) Perform these substitutions in the given integral: since sin(x), cos(x), and dx are all rational functions of u, the result should be a rational function. (f) Evaluate the resulting integral by partial fractions. (g) Back-substitute to get an expression for x.
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