Explain how the calculated the Dihedral angle of the 2 methyle groups to be 90 degrees?

Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry
2nd Edition
ISBN:9780618974122
Author:Andrei Straumanis
Publisher:Andrei Straumanis
Chapter17: Conjugation And Molecular Orbital (mo) Theory
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 18CTQ
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Explain how the calculated the Dihedral angle of the 2 methyle groups to be 90 degrees?

(10) 2. Consider dimethylallene:
sp²
sp³
H3C
H
A
sp
C
CH3
H
o bonds
Dihedral angle = 90°
mutually perpendicular bonds
shown as p orbitals that are parallel
for each bond.
(6) a) Specify the orbital hybridizations of the carbon atoms.
(4) b) Sketch the molecular orbitals for the multiple bonds only. Put your answer on the back of this sheet. A Newman
projections might be useful. What is the dihedral angle between the methyl groups?
Transcribed Image Text:(10) 2. Consider dimethylallene: sp² sp³ H3C H A sp C CH3 H o bonds Dihedral angle = 90° mutually perpendicular bonds shown as p orbitals that are parallel for each bond. (6) a) Specify the orbital hybridizations of the carbon atoms. (4) b) Sketch the molecular orbitals for the multiple bonds only. Put your answer on the back of this sheet. A Newman projections might be useful. What is the dihedral angle between the methyl groups?
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