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Explain how the collecting duct uses the concentration gradient set up by the loop of Henle.
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- Write the function of enzyme ‘renin’ produced by kidney.A urinalysis reveals that the patients urine contains glucose, hemoglobin, and white blood cells (pus). Are any of these substances abnormal in urine? Explain.Based on the graph on the right,which describes the clearance rate through the basement membrane of the glomerulus, which protein would generate the most oncotic pressure at equivalentconcentration?(a) albumin (66 kDa, 3.5 nmradius)(b) myoglobin (17 kDa, 2.23 nm radius)(c)γ-globulin (150 kDa, 4.54 nm radius) (b)Justify your answer.
