Explain how the Keynesian view differs from the classical view with respect to saving. Explain further how the two views differ with respect to investment
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- Hello . Can you please assist with the following queston below Q.1 State the three possible relationships between production, income andspending in macroeconomic theory. Q.2 Explain the relationship between consumption and saving in the Keynesian model.onsider a closed economy to which the Keynesian-cross analysis applies. Consumption is given by the equation C = 200 + 2/3(Y – T). Planned investment is 300, as are government spending and taxes. What is equilibrium Y? (Hint: Substitute the values of equations for planned consumption, investment, and government spending into the equation Y = C + I + G and then solve for Y.) What are equilibrium consumption, private saving, public saving, and national saving?Assume that GDP (Y ) is 5,000 in a closed economy. Consumption (C) is given by the equationC = 1,200 + 0.6(Y −T)−100r, where r is the real interest rate, in percent. Investment (I) is givenby the equation I = 2,000 − 200r. Taxes (T) are 1,000, and government spending (G) is 1,500.(a) What are the equilibrium values of C, I, and r? (b) What are the values of private saving, public saving, and national saving? (c) For the given consumption function, what does the relationship between consumption and theinterest rate imply about the saving schedule?
- Assume that GDP ( y) is 6.000. Consumption (C) is given by the equation C= 600 + 06(Y-T). Investment (I )is given by the equation I=2,000- 100r, where r is the real rate of interest in percent. Taxes (T) are government spending (G) is also 500 a. What are the equilibrium values of C, I, and r? b) What are the values of private saving, public saving, and national saving? ·Assume that Andrew Marcus is 25 years old and expects to live until the age of 75. (a) If he wins €20 million in cash (after taxes) in the lottery and retires, how much will he consume each year if he wants to have constant consumption and use up all his wealth by the time he dies? Assume the real interest rate is zero. (75 words max) (b) If his total income in the year he wins the lottery is his lottery winnings, what will his average propensity to consume be for that year? (75 words max) (c) If he has no other earnings in later years but continues his constant consumption, what will his average propensity to consume be for those later years? (75 words max) (d) What is Andrew's "permanent income" in the year he wins the lottery? What is his "transitory income"? (75 words max)Explain how higher saving leads to a higher standardof living. What might deter a policymaker fromtrying to raise the rate of saving?
- Assume that in this economy consumption (C) is given by the equation C = 600 + 0.6(Y – T). Investment (I) is given by the equation I = 2,000 – 100r, where r is the real rate of interest in percent terms. Taxes (T) are 500 and government spending (G) is also 500. What are the values of private saving, public saving, and national saving?I need help to complete below homework: Q-3) Consider a closed classical economy where the government increases taxes by $800million. If the marginal propensity to consume is 0.75, describe what happens to thefollowing. Please be sure to indicate the magnitude of any change . (a) Public saving (b) Private saving (c) National saving (d) InvestmentWhat would be the level of saving if the real GDP (Y) were at $7 trillion? what is the level of desired investment at this level? What forces are at work at a real GDP of $7 trillion? What will be the equilibrium level of real GDP?
- Suppose Jack starts 1st period with 0 wealth but earns 200, his second period income is 700 and his last and 3rd period income is 300. He does not care about a 4th round. The real interest rate is 0 but he can not borrow . He wants to smooth consumption perfectly across the 3 periods. His consumption and saving in the first period are?Consider a closed economy. A decrease in the price of goods that firms produce and anincrease in the marginal propensity to save of households will decrease the equilibriumreal interest rate and equilibrium investment in this economy. ture or false or uncertainConsider an economy described by the following data:C = $3.25 trillionI = $1.3 trillionG = $3.5 trillionT = $3.0 trillionNX = - $1.0 trillionf = 1mpc = 0.75d = 0.3x = 0.1a. Derive simplified expressions for the consumptionfunction, the investment function, and the net exportfunction.b. Derive an expression for the IS curve.c. If the real interest rate is r = 2, what is equilibriumoutput? If r = 5, what is equilibrium output?d. Draw a graph of the IS curve showing the answersfrom part (c) above.e. If government purchases increase to $4.2 trillion,what will happen to equilibrium output at r = 2?What will happen to equilibrium output at r = 5?Show the effect of the increase in government purchases in your graph from part (d).
