Explain how the Lac operon functions when there are low glucose levels and high lactose levels. Be sure to address the regulatory and structural gene region of the operon and how each of the following function: CAP, cAMP, RNA polymerase and the repressor protein.
Bacterial Genomics
The study of the morphological, physiological, and evolutionary aspects of the bacterial genome is referred to as bacterial genomics. This subdisciplinary field aids in understanding how genes are assembled into genomes. Further, bacterial or microbial genomics has helped researchers in understanding the pathogenicity of bacteria and other microbes.
Transformation Experiment in Bacteria
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Plasmids and Vectors
The DNA molecule that exists in a circular shape and is smaller in size which is capable of its replication is called Plasmids. In other words, it is called extra-chromosomal plasmid DNA. Vectors are the molecule which is capable of carrying genetic material which can be transferred into another cell and further carry out replication and expression. Plasmids can act as vectors.
Explain how the Lac operon functions when there are low glucose levels and high lactose levels. Be sure to address the regulatory and structural gene region of the operon and how each of the following function: CAP, cAMP, RNA polymerase and the repressor protein.
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