Answered: Explain the differences in boiling…

Explain the differences in boiling points, in detail, for the following: Boiling point ( °C) ) CH3-0-CH2CH3 7.4 снCH,CH, NH, 49 ÇH3 H3C-N-CH3 2.9

Organic Chemistry

8th Edition

ISBN:9781305580350

Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote

Publisher:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote

Chapter10: Alcohols

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 10.19P: Arrange these compounds in order of increasing boiling point (values in C are 42, 24, 78, and 118)....

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: At what temperature is cyclohexane melting?and why does it melt there

A: Melting temperature of cyclohexane is 6.47°C It have large surface area so slightly have high…

Q: CH;CH,CH,OH CH3-C-CH3 CH3CH2CH,CH3 CH3-C-OH CH;CH,OCH, ABC DEF GHI JKL MNO

A: O…

Q: Give IUPAC names for the following compounds. а) (CH;CH2)½CCH2CH2CH(CH3)2 CH2CH2CH3 b)…

A: To give the IUPAC name to the compound. First we have to see the longest chain of Carbon atom in the…

Q: Explain why benzene has a lower boiling point but much higher melting point than toluene. benzene…

A: The boiling point of the liquid is defined as the temperature at which the vapour pressure of the…

Q: Arrange the following in order of their boiling points from lowest to highest CH3CH2CH3, CH3CHO,…

A: Boiling point is a direct link of molecular attractive forces of any specified compound. It is the…

Q: `NH2 CI H3C || CH3CHCH2CH2CN(CH2CH3)2

A: Given here two compounds and we are asked to write the IUPAC name for them.

Q: II. For each structure, slight along the C2-C3 bond, draw the Newman projection of the MOST stable…

A: We have to draw the most stable and least stable conformation in Newman Projection of the following…

Q: Arrange the following molecules in order of increasing boiling point. These are all long hydrocarbon…

A: Given that : We have to rank the above linear chained compounds in order of increasing boiling…

Q: s the IUPAC name for the pictured compound Do not write spaces in the name. (example of CI CH3 CH3…

A: The compound given is,

Q: Classify the C-H bonds at the carbons labeled a-c in the structure below. Identify the functional…

Q: Arrange the Followinghydro Carbens in arder of boiling points. n-pentane , 2-methylhexane,…

A: n-pentane 2 methylhexane N heptane 3,3 dimethylpentane Increasing order boiling point given below…

Q: Does CH3OCH3, CH3OH, CH4, CH3CH3, or CH3CH2OH have the highest boiling point?

Q: a) CH3-N-C-CH2-CÇH-CH2-CH3 b) но -C-OH C2H5 Br

A: NOTE ; Since you've posted sub-parts c and d in a different language,we're solving only first two…

Q: 2.71 All of the following alcohols have the same molecular formula (C5H12O), but they have…

A: Alcohol is the functional group in organic chemistry. It is also known as hydroxyl group. They are…

Q: For the compound trans:l-isopropyl-3-methylcyclohexane, draw the conformers (two chairs and a boat).…

A: Structure of tran-1-isopropyl-3methylcyclohexane.

Q: Draw a three-dimensional line structure for (3S,6E)-6-isopropyl-2-methyloct-6-en-3-ol.

A: The precise arrangement of substituents at a stereogenic center is known as the absolute…

Q: Rank the following compounds in order of increasing boiling points. Explain the reasons for your…

Q: Which of these C4H8O isomers should have the highest boiling point? OA. OH CH,O- CH3 CH, CH3

A: Different Organic compounds have different physical and chemical properties, which depends on their…

Q: Arrange the following molecules in order of increasing boiling point with 1 being the highest and 4…

A: In the absence of intermolecular force ,the boiling point is directly proportional to molecular…

Q: The melting points and boiling points of two isomeric alkanes are asfollows: CH3(CH2)6CH3, mp = −57…

A: With increase in the branching, the surface area of the molecule decreases and vander waals…

Q: 4. Identify the most important intermolecular force in the following compounds. Then. arrange them…

Q: Show the Newman projection for C-2 and C-3 of butane in the staggered conformation.

A: Newman projection drawn in step 2

Q: Androstenone is a constituent of male body odor. Various individuals perceive it as sweet, offensive…

Q: Which straight-chain alkane below has the highest boiling point? C2H6 CAH10 CeH18 CH4 CH12

A: C8H18 has the highest boiling point.

Q: onsider the graph below, which is a plot of the relative energies of the various conformations…

A: Gauche is answer.

Q: Explain why benzene has a lower boiling point but much higher melting point than toluene.

A: The reason for benzene has a lower boiling point but much higher melting point than toluene has to…

Q: c)Conformational isomer is the different spatial arrangement of the atom that resulted from rotation…

Q: Use a Newman projection about the indicated bond to draw the most stable conformer for each compound…

A: Given compound: 3,3-dimethylhexane.

Q: Arrange the non-polar compounds P and Q below in ascending order of boiling points. Explain your…

A: 3) We have to tell among the given non-polar compound P (2,2,3,3-tetramethyl butane) and Q…

Q: Arrange the alkanes in each set in order of increasing boiling point. Q.)3,3-Dimethylheptane,…

A: Boiling point of a compound is the temperature at which its vapour pressure equals to the…

Q: OH H;CH2C H. C%3C CH2CH2CI CH3 CIH,CH2C F

Q: Draw all possible ways by which the following two molecules can form hydrogen bonds with each other:…

A: The molecules given are HF and .

Q: Explain why the boiling point of CH3CONH2 (221 °C) is significantly higher than the boiling point of…

A: The boiling point of any molecule depends on the intermolecular interactions between the molecules.…

Q: Rank the following isomers of C,H18 in terms of their boiling points. 2,4-dimethylhexane octane…

A: The isomers of C8H18 given are,

Q: Arrange the following in DECREASING order of boiling point. heptane 2,4-dimethylpentane…

A: Boiling point is the temperature, at which vapour pressure become equal to atmospheric pressure.

Q: Arrange these compounds in order of increasing boiling point (values in °C are -42, -24, 78, and…

Q: Explain why benzene has a lower boiling point but much higher meltingpoint than toluene ? (See…

A: The intermolecular attraction in benzene and toluene are similar, moreover, both compounds have an…

Q: Give IUPAC names for the following compounds: (d) CH2CH3 CH3 (е) CH3 CH2CH3 (f) H3C CH3…

A: The IUPAC names for the given compound can be written as,

Q: What kind or type of isomers are the compounds given below? Arrange them in the order of increasing…

Q: For each pair of compounds, predict the one with a higher boiling point. Which compoundshave zero…

Q: Draw all the staggered and eclipsed conformers that result from rotation about the C@2¬C@3 bond of…

A: Newman projection is studied along the carbon-carbon axis and two carbon atoms are represented by a…

Q: Give IUPAC names for the following compounds: (а) CH3 (b) CH3 (c) H3C CH3 CH3CHCH2CH2CH3 CH3CH2CCH3…

A: IUPAC nomenclature Identify the longest carbon chain Identify the substituents present and assign…

Q: Rank the following by decreasing boiling points, so that 1 is the highest and 4 is the lowest.…

A: Corboxylic acid and alcohol will have high boiling point due to intermolecular hydrogen bonding .…

Q: The melting points and boiling points of two isomeric alkanes are asfollows: CH3(CH2)6CH3, mp = −57…

A: Different intermolecular forces are found between molecules that depends on the type of molecule and…

Q: In which substance, benzene or toluene, are theintermolecular forces stronger? In which substance do…

A: Melting point and boiling point depends upon the intermolecular forces. Greater is the…

Q: Rank the following by increasing boiling points, so that 1 is the highest and 4 is the lowest.…

Q: Line-angle formula for 3,7-Diethyl-4-isopropyl-2,2,5-trimethylnonane

A: Line-angle formula: The line-angle formula or shorthand formula, of an organic molecule. It serves…

Q: Give IUPAC names for the following compounds. a) (CH3CH₂)3CCH₂CH₂CH(CH3)2 b)…

Q: Arrange the following in increasing order of boiling point: (i) CH3CH2CH2CH2Br(ii) (CH3)3Br(iii)…

A: Note: (CH3)3Br considered as (CH3)2CHBr. The boiling point is the temperature at which a liquid…

Q: Consider the three isomeric alkanes: hexane, 2, 3-dimethylbutane, and 2-methylpentane. Which of the…

Question

Explain the differences in boiling points, in detail, for the
following:
Boiling
point (
°C)
)
CH3-0-CH2CH3
7.4
снCH,CH, NH,
49
ÇH3
H3CN CH3
2.9

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

Explain why the boiling point of CH3CONH2 (221 °C) is signicantly higher than the boiling point of CH3CO2H (118 °C).
Explain the observed trend in the boiling points of these compounds.H2Te -2 °CH2Se -41.5 °CH2S -60.7 °CH2O 100 °C
Arrange the following in increasing order of boiling point: (i) CH3CH2CH2CH2Br(ii) (CH3)3Br(iii) (CH3)2CBr
What is the density of the compound trans-3,4-dimethylhex-3-ene?
1.Dihedral angle (in chemical terms, nothing to do with planes) in relation to a rotatable bond for themolecule of interest. Present an example to illustrate the concept 2.What are the van der Waals interaction forces in a conformation? Then provide an illustration:
Arrange these compounds in order of increasing boiling point (values in C are 42, 24, 78, and 118). (a) CH3CH2OH (b) CH3OCH3 (c) CH3CH2CH3 (d) CH3COOH
The melting points and boiling points of two isomeric alkanes are asfollows: CH3(CH2)6CH3, mp = −57 °C and bp = 126 °C; (CH3)3CC(CH3)3,mp = 102 °C and bp = 106 °C. Explain why there is a small difference in the boiling points of the two compounds, but a huge difference in their melting points.
Arrange the following compounds in increasing order of their boiling points, CH3CHO, CH3CH2OH, CH3OCH3, CH3CH2CH3
Fluorine (f2) has melting point of 53.53k and a boiling point of 85.03k draw whar fluorine would look like on the molecular leavel at 40k and 70k and 100k be sure to indicate and label what types of interactions and / or bonds are present.
For trans‑1‑ethyl‑4‑isopropylcyclohexane, which structures represent the possible boat conformations?
Arrange the following in order of their boiling points from lowest to highestCH3CH2CH3, CH3CHO, CH3CH2OH (CH3)4 C, (CH3)2 CH CH2 CH3, CH3CH2CH2CH3
(a) Draw four compounds with molecular formula C6H12O, each containing at least one different functional group, (b) Predict which compound has the highest boiling point, and explain your reasoning.