explain what these lectin and grehlin hormones are and how they change as a function of eating

Q: For someone who is trying to lose weight, why would it be a good idea to cut down on sweets…

A: Carbohydrates are the major energy sources in the body. The food we take provides this nutrient.…

Q: Name and state the functions of the hormones that assist the nervous system in regulating digestive…

A: Hormones are the body's chemical intermediaries. They move in the bloodstream to muscles or organs.…

Q: What hormone regulates the short term system related to hunger and satiety? Select one: O a. Insulin…

A: Introduction: Hormones are slow-acting chemical messengers produced by the endocrine system and…

Q: summarizes nutrient metabolism during the absorptive state

A: The alimentary canal is a long tube inside the body. Any food in the alimentary canal is outside the…

Q: An individual suffers a deficiency in functional pancreatic lipase so that this enzyme is not…

A: Introduction: Lipase enzyme is secreted from the pancreas that plays a very important role in the…

Q: Explain the roles of insulin and glucagon in the absorptive and postabsorptive states.?

A: Glucagon can be characterized as the peptide chemical that is delivered with the assistance of alpha…

Q: Explain why fish larvae are susceptible to the problems associated with starvation.

A: Fish larvae after hatching face feeding problem due to environmental incompatibility . In low…

Q: Dive a little deeper, read the chapter by Johnson, and tell me about endocrine control of hunger.

A: The endocrine system is a system which delivers message to tissues and organs in the form of…

Q: At high lipid intake but low CHO intake, the body adjusts to a different pathway. Explain in…

A: Lipids are water insoluble organic compounds that are stored in the form of triglycerides (fats) in…

Q: List the Properties of Gastrointestinal Hormones?

A: Hormones are chemicals secreted by an endocrine gland to regulate various physiological processes in…

Q: Leptin inhibits and ghrelin stimulates appetite. Is true or false

A: Hormones are chemical messengers that are secreted by various glands and released into the…

Q: Using a diagram, summarize the events of the absorptive state.

A: The nutrients obtained from the food is used immediately or stored in the cells for later purpose.…

Q: Regulation of the utilization of important nutritional and energy sources is effected by the…

A: When diet is consumed it provides the body with carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. Carbohydrates act…

Q: GI

A: The gastro- intestinal hormones ( GI ) hormones are the chemical Messengers that regulates •  the…

Q: Name three hormones of the gastrointestinal tract and explain how they assist in the coordination of…

A: The gastrointestinal tract includes structures from the mouth and to the anus. It forms a continuous…

Q: Describe how actions of different gastrointestinal hormones are coordinated in during everyday’s…

A: We will ist name the hormones of the gastrointestinal tract followed by their functions and…

Q: Compare the eating disorders anorexia nervosa and bulimianervosa.

A: An eating disorder is a condition that develops when the emotional aspect of the foods and eating…

Q: Discuss “Fad Diets” which are considered to be beneficial weight-loss strategies?

A: We know that, Fad diet is a weight-loss plan in trend that claims to have dramatic outcomes.…

Q: Which hormone is primarily responsible for triggering H+ secretion into the stomach (gastric…

A: There are several hormones which are responsible for the regulation of the secretion of digestive…

Q: This hormone responds to the acidity of the chyme. A. CKK B. GIP C. Secretin D. Gastrin 4. ANSWER:…

A: "Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first three questions for you. If you…

Q: Do carbohydrates increase insulin resistance

A: Insulin is an hormone secreted by the Beta cells of the pancreas. Insulin reduces the blood glucose…

Q: A young adult female needs a caloric intake of 2100 Cal/day. Her basal caloric requirement is only…

A: Introduction: In nourishment or nutrition, calories allude to the energy individuals get from the…

Q: Differentiate between these three types of disordered eating and the causes and health effects of…

A: Eating disorders are define as a psychological disorders of eating behaviour which affact the…

Q: Kim, who is overweight, is highly sensitive to external eating cues. How might her wristwatch…

A: Overeating is an unhealthy lifestyle habit where an individual exceeds the healthy limit while…

Q: An individual suffers a deficiency in functional pancreatic lipase so that this enzyme is not…

A: The process of breakdown of large food molecules into smaller molecules so that they can be digested…

Q: Insulin increases _______________ within hepatocytes to decrease blood glucose. a. glycogenolysis b.…

A: Insulin is the hormone secreted from the beta cells of pancreas.  Insulin hormone helps to control…

Q: Can you explain the absorptive and postabsorptive states in metabolism and nutrition along with the…

A: The body processes the food to use instantly and importantly, to store as energy for later demands.…

Q: Discuss how hormonal control of carbohydrates affects our ability to maintain healthy energy status.…

A: Animal physiology is the systematic study of the supporting features, roles, and processes of…

Q: List three potential effects of excessive intake of foodsassociated with food cravings.

A: Food craving refers to the intense, uncontrollable desire for a specific food. The individual with…

Q: Why are young women at the greatest risk of suffering from an eating disorder?

A: Eating disorders can affect of all ages, races, gender. They are more found in teenagers and young…

Q: the greater the quantity of body fat, the lower the resistance of normally insulin sensitivite to…

A: Insulin is secreted by the beta cells of the islets of Langerhans present in the pancreas. Insulin…

Q: What is ghrelin? What is its effect on appetite? Is there any substance that has an opposite effect?

A: Hormones are the chemical messenger molecules secreted by the glands of the endocrine system and…

Q: Write a short note on The Physiology of Hunger

A: The need to seek fuel to create energy is a deep need in all living species' biology: we all need…

Q: Give and discuss the effects of hunger and cite specific examples.

A: When the stomach is empty and the glucose levels drop in the cell, hunger is induced, signaling the…

Q: Discuss how the liver regulates glycogen metabolism to maintain blood glucose levels.

A: The coordination and regulation of glycogen synthesis and breakdown play a vital role in the…

Q: Dietary fiber delays gastric emptying time and shortens intestinal transit time. What metabolic…

A: Shorter the gastric emptying time and longer the intestinal transit time , more is the absorption of…

Q: long distance runner should intake less which types of food ? explain why

A: Answers :  long distance runner should intake less of these below mentioned food : They should…

Q: A hormonal trigger for increased enzyme production by the pancreas is А. ССК B. secretin C.…

A: Enzymes are essential to the proper functioning of the human body. Enzymes are catalysts, which…

Q: The pancreas produces larger amounts of insulin to cover the increase in glucose that occurs after…

A: Insulin is a hormone produce by the pancreas gland to control the blood sugar levels.

Q: Explain the role of the neurotransmitters and hormones in maintaining caloric homeostasis

A: Caloric homeostasis is a biological process that performs coordinated homeostatic regulation of the…

Q: Explain how hormones act to modify the metabolism of fattyacids in both the short and the long term.…

A: Hormones, such as epinephrine, insulin, and testosterone are organic compounds that are involved in…

Q: Hunger occurs in response to ______________ (low/high) blood glucose and ______________(low/high)…

A: Insulin and glucagon are the two major hormones that regulate blood sugar levels in the body. These…

Q: Obesity can have hormonal causes, but it is g

A: Obesity is accumulated body fat in which individuals who are above 40 years of age and older with a…

Q: Explain the correlation between fasting and gluconeogenesis in terms of the hormone released by the…

A: From the non-carbohydrate source, glucose is synthesized called gluconeogenesis. It is a…

Q: Choose the correct. Insulin inhibits this catabolic process:A. Conversion of protein to aminoacidsB.…

A: Insulin - Insulin is a kind of peptide hormone. Insulin hormone is produced by the beta cells of…

Nutrition and diet

We are involved in several daily activities. These actions need a significant quantity of energy. The food we eat provides this energy. Food is necessary for development, repair, and other living activities since it supplies energy. All of these are part of the living practice known as nutrition. Nutrition is the study of nutrients in food, how the body uses them, and the relationship between diet, health, and disease. Nutritionists employ concepts from molecular biology, biochemistry, and genetics to understand how nutrients affect the human body. Nutrition also looks at how people can use their diet to reduce their risk of disease, as well as what happens when they ingest too much or too little of a nutrient and how allergies emerge.