Fairfield Company applies manufacturing overhead to products at a predetermined rate of $66 per direct labor hour. Its actual manufacturing costs for the most recent period are summarized here: Total Item Description Cost Direct materials Indirect materials $ 85,000 14,000 Used on Jobs 101 and 102 Used on multiple jobs 930 hours @ $33 per hour 220 hours for Job 101 = Hourly labor wages $ 7, 260 340 hours for Job 102 = 11,220 з0,690 4,150 5,600 1,600 8,600 370 hours for Job 103 = 12,210 Factory supervision Production engineer Factory janitorial work Selling, general, and administrative salaries Other manufacturing overhead costs (factory rent, insurance, depreciation, etc.) Other selling, general, and administrative costs (office rent, insurance, depreciation, etc.) 6,000 4,700 1. Prepare the journal entry to close the Manufacturing Overhead account balance to Cost of Goods Sold. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No Journal Entry Required" in the first account field.)

Principles of Accounting Volume 2
19th Edition
ISBN:9781947172609
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax
Chapter4: Job Order Costing
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 2PA: York Company Is a machine shop that estimated overhead will be $50,000, consisting of 5,000 hours of...
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Fairfield Company applies manufacturing overhead to products at a predetermined rate of $66 per direct labor hour. Its actual
manufacturing costs for the most recent period are summarized here:
Total
Item
Description
Cost
$ 85,000
14,000
Direct materials
Used on Jobs 101 and 102
Used on multiple jobs
930 hours @ $33 per hour
Indirect materials
Hourly labor wages
$ 7,260
11,220
12,210
220 hours for Job 101
340 hours for Job 102 =
370 hours for Job 103 =
30,690
Factory supervision
Production engineer
Factory janitorial work
Selling, general, and administrative salaries
Other manufacturing overhead costs (factory rent, insurance,
depreciation, etc.)
Other selling, general, and administrative costs (office rent,
insurance, depreciation, etc.)
4,150
5,600
1,600
8,600
6,000
4,700
1. Prepare the journal entry to close the Manufacturing Overhead account balance to Cost of Goods Sold. (If no entry is required for a
transaction/event, select "No Journal Entry Required" in the first account field.)
Transcribed Image Text:Fairfield Company applies manufacturing overhead to products at a predetermined rate of $66 per direct labor hour. Its actual manufacturing costs for the most recent period are summarized here: Total Item Description Cost $ 85,000 14,000 Direct materials Used on Jobs 101 and 102 Used on multiple jobs 930 hours @ $33 per hour Indirect materials Hourly labor wages $ 7,260 11,220 12,210 220 hours for Job 101 340 hours for Job 102 = 370 hours for Job 103 = 30,690 Factory supervision Production engineer Factory janitorial work Selling, general, and administrative salaries Other manufacturing overhead costs (factory rent, insurance, depreciation, etc.) Other selling, general, and administrative costs (office rent, insurance, depreciation, etc.) 4,150 5,600 1,600 8,600 6,000 4,700 1. Prepare the journal entry to close the Manufacturing Overhead account balance to Cost of Goods Sold. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No Journal Entry Required" in the first account field.)
Expert Solution
Step 1

Manufacturing overhead: It is the indirect cost incurred as a part of manufacturing the products. These costs are not directly related to the units manufactured. So they are allocated to the manufactured units based on estimated cost drivers.

Under/over applied overhead: If the overhead applied is more than the actual overhead, then the overhead is said to be over applied. If the overhead applied is less than the actual overhead then the overhead is said to be under applied.

Work-in process: This is the cost of units which were semi-finished in a particular period. Further work should be done and cost should be incurred to make them into finished products.

Finished goods: These are the units which were completed by the manufacturing process and were ready to sale.

Cost of goods sold: It is the total cost of units which were sold. This cost includes all the manufacturing costs of units.

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