Famous Albert prides himself on being the Cookie King of the West. Small, freshly baked cookies are the specialty of his shop. Famous Albert has asked for help to determine the number of cookies he should make each day. From an analysis of past demand, he estimates the average demand is 2400 with standard deviation 0.5. Each dozen sells for $0.69 and costs $0.49, which includes handling and transportation. Cookies that are not sold at the end of the day are reduced to $0.29 and sold the following day as day-old merchandise. What is the optimal number of cookies to make?
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- Kroger, the country’s leading grocery-only chain, added a line of private-label organic and natural foods call Simple Truth to its stores. If you’ve priced organic foods, you know they are more expensive. For example, a dozen conventionally farmed grade-A eggs at Kroger costs consumers $1.70, whereas Simple Truth eggs are priced at $3.50 per dozen. One study found that, overall, the average price of organic foods is 85 percent more than conventional foods. However, if prices get too high, consumers will not purchase the organic options. One element of sustainability is organic farming, which costs much more than conventional farming, and those higher costs are passed on to consumers. Suppose that a conventional egg farmer’s average fixed costs per year for conventionally farmed eggs are $1 million per year, but an organic egg farmer’s fixed costs are three times that amount. The organic farmer’s variable costs of $1.80 per dozen are twice as much as conventional farmer’s variable…Kroger, the country’s leading grocery-only chain, added a line of private-label organic and natural foods call Simple Truth to its stores. If you’ve priced organic foods, you know they are more expensive. For example, a dozen conventionally farmed Grade A eggs at Kroger costs consumers $1.70, whereas Simple Truth eggs are priced at $3.50 per dozen. One study found that, overall, the average price of organic foods is 85 percent more than that of conventional foods. However, if prices get too high, consumers will not purchase the organic options. One element of sustainability is organic farming, which costs much more than conventional farming, and those higher costs are passed on to consumers. Suppose that a conventional egg farmer’s average fixed costs per year for conventionally farmed eggs are $1 million, but an organic egg farmer’s fixed costs are three times that amount. Further assume that the organic farmer’s variable costs of $1.80 per dozen are twice as much as a conventional…Healthy Hearth specializes in lunches for health-conscious people. The company produces a small selection of lunch offerings each day. The menu selections may vary from day to day, but Healthy Hearth charges the same price per menu selection because it adjusts the portion sizes according to the cost of producing the selection. Healthy Hearth currently sells 5,000 meals per month. Variable costs are $3 per meal, and fixed costs total $5,000 per month. A government agency recently proposed that Healthy Hearth provide 1,000 meals next month for senior citizens at $3.50 per meal. Volunteers will deliver the meals to the senior citizens at no charge. Required (a) Suppose Healthy Hearth has sufficient idle capacity to accommodate the government order for next month. What will be the impact on Healthy Hearth’s operating income if it accepts this order? (b) Suppose that Healthy Hearth would have to give up regular sales of 500 meals, at a price of $4.50 each, to accommodate the government…
- Country Diner currently makes cookies for its boxed lunches. It uses 40,000 cookies annually in the production of the boxed lunches. The costs to make the cookies are: A potential supplier has offered to sell Country Diner the cookies for $0.85 each. If the cookies are purchased, 10% of the fixed overhead could be avoided. If Jason accepts the offer, what will the effect on profit be?Jansen Crafters has the capacity to produce 50,000 oak shelves per year and is currently selling 44,000 shelves for $32 each. Cutrate Furniture approached Jansen about buying 1,200 shelves for bookcases it is building and is willing to pay $26 for each shelf. No packaging will be required for the bulk order. Jansen usually packages shelves for Home Depot at a price of $1.50 per shell. The $1.50 per-shelf cost is included in the unit variable cost of $27, with annual fixed costs of $320.000. However, the $130 packaging cost will not apply in this case. The fixed costs will be unaffected by the special order and the company has the capacity to accept the order. Based on this information, what would be the profit if Jansen accepts the special order? A. Profits will decrease by $1,200. B. Profits will increase by $31,200. C. Profits will increase by $600. D. Profits will increase by $7,200.Crepe Creations (CC) is considering franchising its unique brand of crepes to stall- holders on Hermoza Beach, which is four miles long. CC estimates that, on an average day, there are 1,000 sunbathers evenly spread along the beach and each sunbather will buy one crepe per day provided that the price plus any disutility cost does not exceed $5. Each sunbather incurs a disutility cost of getting up from resting to get a crepe and returning to their beach spot of 25 cents for every 1⁄4 mile the sunbather has to walk to get to the CC stall. Each crepe costs $0.50 to make and CC incurs a $40 overhead cost per day to operate a stall. What price should CC charge if it only has one store? What profit would CC gain if it only has one store? How many franchises should CC award given that it determines the prices the stall holders can charge and that it will have a profit-sharing royalty scheme with the stall holders? What is price of a crepe at each stall?
- Yum Yum Bake Shop makes birthday chocolate chip cookies that cost $2.00 each to prepare. It is expected that 8% of the cookies will crack and be discarded. If a 55% markup on cost is required and 100 cookies are produced, what should the bake shop charge for each cookie? (Round your answer to the nearest cent.)Your friend, Julia, owns a corner store in your neighborhood. She purchases fresh milk from a nearby farm and sells them in her store. Cost of the milk is $5 per case, and each case can be sold for $6 per case. Since the milk does not go through rigorous treatment, it should be sold within a week. Any milk that is not sold during the week can be sold back to the farm for $2 per case. Based on the historical, she identified the following probability distribution of the demand. Weekly Demand (cases) Probability 16 0.05 17 0.15 18 0.35 19 0.25 20 0.2 One of the reasons why people come to her store is the availability of fresh milk, and those customers typically make other purchases along with fresh milk. She believes there will be a loss of such sales if she is not able to have enough fresh milk in the store, and estimates this loss to be $2 per case. Julia needs some help to determine how many cases of fresh milk she needs to order for the coming…Gooby Gummies makes taffy candy, which it sells at local supermarkets. The fixed monthly cost to produce the candy is $4,000. The main ingredient for the candy, glucose syrup costs $0.21 per pound. Gooby Gummies sells the taffy for $0.75 per pound to supermarkets. The management of Gooby Gummies is thinking of raising the price of the taffy candy to $0.95 per pound. Currently, the company produces and sells 9,000 pounds of taffy candy a month. The management realizes that if they raise the price, the sales will go down to 5,700 pounds per month. By how much will the company's profit per year be affected if Gooby Gummies' management decide to raise the price? Should the company raise its price? Explain your answer.
- Gooby Gummies makes taffy candy, which it sells at local supermarkets. The fixed monthly cost to produce the candy is $4,000. The main ingredient for the candy, glucose syrup costs $0.21 per pound. Gooby Gummies sells the taffy for $0.75 per pound to supermarkets.The management of Gooby Gummies is thinking of raising the price of the taffy candy to $0.95 per pound. Currently, the company produces and sells 9,000 pounds of taffy candy a month. The management realizes that if they raise the price, the sales will go down to 5,700 pounds per month. By how much will the company's profit per year be affected if Gooby Gummies' management decide to raise the price? Should the company raise its price? Explain your answer.Charlotte sells widgets which cost $50 each to purchase and prepare for sale. Annual sales are 10,000 widgets, carrying cost are 15% of inventory costs, and Charlotte incurs a cost of $25 each time an order is placed. Suppose her supplier decides to offer a 3% cash discount if products are ordered in increments of 1250. How many widgets should Charlotte order each time an order is placed to minimize costs? I have submitted this question twice and both times was answered with how many orders of 1250 will satisfy the demand of 10,000 widgets. I need to know how to figure out HOW MANY WIDGETS PER ORDER to minimize costs.Forrest and Dan make boxes of chocolates for which the demand is uncertain. Forrest says, "That's life." On the other hand, Dan believes that some demand patterns exist that could be useful for planning the purchase of sugar, chocolate, and shrimp. Forrest insists on placing a surprise chocolate-covered shrimp in some boxes so that "You never know what you'll get." Quarterly demand (in boxes of chocolates) for the last three years is shown in the table below: Quarter Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 1 3,000 3,275 3,425 2 1,000 1,300 1,450 3 700 750 1,050 4 4,500 4,650 4,850 Total 9,200 9,975 10,775 a. Use intuition and judgment to estimate quarterly demand for the fourth year. The forecast for quarter 1 is 3,475 boxes of chocolates. The forecast for quarter 2 is 1,750 boxes of chocolates. The forecast for quarter 3 is 1,200…