FIGURE 2-3 E F Consumption Goods Refer to Figure 2-3. Which of the following movements will result in a decrease in the production of consumption goods but an increase in the production of capital goods this period? a movement from Point B to Point A a movement from Point E to Point C a movement from Point G to Point D a movement from Point A to Point B Capital Goods
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- QUESTION TWOSuppose that the economy of Mwaliteta Republic has the following data for some economic variables. Assume that Mwaliteta Republic has a population of 500,000 people.Variable Amount in million ZMWExpenditure on Non-durable goods 98Non-residential fixed investment 79Central government expenditure 60Local government expenditure 82Expenditure on durable goods 82Expenditure on services 99Export expenditure 60Inventory Investment 5Depreciation 4Property income from abroad 12Indirect taxes 12Residential fixed investment 42Personal income tax…An automobile manufacturer uses labor, capital, and a variety of intermediate goods in the production of cars. The car requires $4,000 of steel, $6,000 seats, $10,000 of electronics, $2,000 tires, $10,000 of labor, $5,000 of capital and has a 20% sales markup to consumers. a. What is the total value of intermediate goods? b. What are the total payments to factors of production? c. What is the total value of sales? d. What is the value of GDP from the sale of this car?Economists define investment to include: Select one: O any increase in business inventories O the addition of cash to a savings account O the purchase of common or preferred stock O the purchase of any durable good, e.g. a car or a refrigerator
- The following diagram presents a circular flow model of a simple economy. The outer set of arrows (shown in green) shows the flow of dollars, and the inner set of arrows (shown in blue) shows the corresponding flow of inputs and outputs. Based on this model, households earn incomes when ____(options: households, firms) purchase ______ (options: goods and services, inputs) in the markets for inputs. Suppose Kate earns $575 per week working as a doctor for the Medical Clinic. She uses $8 to buy a box of aspirin at Pillmart Pharmacy. Pillmart Pharmacy pays Hubert $225 per week to work the cash register. Hubert uses $225 to purchase medical services from the Medical Clinic. In the following table, identify whether each event in this scenario occurs in the markets for inputs or the markets for outputs. Which of the elements of the previous scenario represent a flow from a firm to a household? This could be a flow of dollars, inputs, or outputs. Check all that apply. A. Kate’s…Suppose U.S. drivers purchased $50 billion of ExxonMobil-produced gasoline during a recent year, with one-half purchased directly from ExxonMobil-owned gas stations and one-half from independent (or third-party) gas stations. Suppose further that ExxonMobil purchased the oil (which it refined into gasoline) from foreign producers for $20billion and that it receives 60 percent of the sales revenue that independent stations generate from selling ExxonMobil gasoline. In this case, the value added by ExxonMobil to U.S. GDP is $__billion.Derive the IS relation for this closed economy: C = 200 + 0.25YD I = 200 + 0.25Y – 1000i G = 400 T = 200
- Please give a detailed solution with an explanation. Please double-check your sources and make sure the answer is 100% correct. Make sure ALL questions are answered too.Blank Answer #1:value of all goods and services produced in the economy in the base yearcost of a given market basket of goods and servicesvalue of all goods and services produced in the economy this yearBlank Answer #2:this year's pricesthe base year's pricesBlank Answer #3:value of all goods and services produced in the economy in the base yearcost of a given market basket of goods and servicesvalue of all goods and services produced in the economy this yearBlank Answer #4:this year's pricesthe base year's pricesBlank Answer #5:produced domesticallybought by consumersDraw an example production function in terms of output and capital.GIVE 2 specific properties which define its shape; explain these usingthe definition and properties of MPK.Suppose land increases by 20% and the number of employed workers increases by 25% in country A. Given this information, explain what will happen to consumption per worker at the new steady state equilibrium, following the initial changes.
- You are given the following information about an economy: $millionsGDP at Market Prices 1,669.4Imports 290.5Gross Domestic Capital Formation 48.7Income accruing to the Public Sector 39.0Retained Business Earnings 75.9Exports 273.4Subsidies 16.8Factor Payments from Abroad 10.0Capital Consumption Allowance…You are given the following information about an economy: $millionsGDP at Market Prices 1,669.4Imports 290.5Gross Domestic Capital Formation 48.7Income accruing to the Public Sector 39.0Retained Business Earnings 75.9Exports 273.4Subsidies 16.8Factor Payments from Abroad 10.0Capital Consumption Allowance…Consider an economy of four sectors, Agriculture, Energy, Manufacturing, and Transportation. Agriculture sector sells 12% of its output to Energy, 35% to Manufacturing, 25% to Transportation and retains the rest. Energy sector sells 30% of its output to Agriculture, 30% to Manufacturing, 15% to Transportation and retains the rest. Manufacturing sector sells 30% of its output to Agriculture, 27% to Energy, and retains the rest. Transportation sector sells 20% of its output to Agriculture, 10% to Energy, 30% to Manufacturing and retains the rest. a. Construct the exchange table for this economy. b. Write down the system of linear equation that leads to prices at which each sector’s income matches its expenses, and solve these equations by Gaussian method to find these prices.