Figure 4 shows the fringe pattern obtained on a screen from Young's double-slit experiment to measure th wavelength of a monochromatic light from a source. dark fringe bright fringe 10.0 mm Figure 4 (a) Explain the meaning of the underlined phrase.' (b) Determine the fringe separation. (c) If the distance from the double slits to the screen is 2.5 m while the separation of the double slits is 0.50 mm, determine the wavelength of the light from the source.

Figure 4 shows the fringe pattern obtained on a screen from Young's double-slit experiment to measure th wavelength of a monochromatic light from a source. dark fringe bright fringe 10.0 mm Figure 4 (a) Explain the meaning of the underlined phrase.' (b) Determine the fringe separation. (c) If the distance from the double slits to the screen is 2.5 m while the separation of the double slits is 0.50 mm, determine the wavelength of the light from the source.

College Physics

1st Edition

ISBN:9781938168000

Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs

Publisher:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs

Chapter27: Wave Optics

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 11CQ: Figure 27.55 shows the central part of the interference pattern for a pure wavelength of red light...

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Four trials of Young's double-slit experiment are conducted. (a) In the first trial, blue light passes through two fine slits 400 m apart and forms an interference pattern on a screen 4 in away, (b) In a second trial, red light passes through the same slits and falls on the same screen. (c) A third trial is performed with red light and the same screen, but with slits 800 m apart, (d) A final trial is performed with red light, slits 800 m apart, and a screen 8 m away. (i) Rank the trials (a) through (d) from the largest to the smallest value of the angle between the central maximum and the first-order side maximum. In your ranking, note any cases of equality, (ii) Rank the same trials according to the distance between the central maximum and the First-order side maximum on the screen.
Consider a wave passing through a single slit. What happens to the width of the central maximum of its diffraction pattern as the slit is made hall' as wide? (a) It becomes one-half as wide. (b) It becomes one-half as wide. (c) Its width does not change. (d) It becomes twice as wide. (e) It becomes four limes as wide.
In a Youngs double-slit experiment, two parallel slits with a slit separation of 0.100 mm are illuminated by light of wavelength 589 nm, and the interference pattern is observed on a screen located 4.00 m from the slits. (a) What is the difference in path lengths from each of the slits to the location of the center of a third-order bright fringe on the screen? (b) What is the difference in path lengths from the two slits to the location of the center of the third dark fringe away from the center of the pattern?
In a Youngs double-slit experiment, a set of parallel slits with a separation of 0.100 mm is illuminated by light having a wave- length of 589 nm, and the interference pattern is observed on a screen 4.00 m from the slits, (a) What is the difference in path lengths from each of the slits to the location of a third-order bright fringe on the screen? (b) What is the difference in path lengths from the two slits to the location of the third dark fringe on the screen, away from the center of the pattern?
Figure 27.55 shows the central part of the interference pattern for a pure wavelength of red light projected onto a double slit. The pattern is actually a combination of single slit and double slit interference. Note that the bright spots are evenly spaced. Is this a double slit or single slit characteristic? Note that some of the bright spots are dim on either side of the center. Is this a single slit or double slit characteristic? Which is smaller, the slit Width or the separation between slits? Explain your responses. Figure 27.55 This double slit interference pattern also shows signs of single slit interference. (credit: PASCO)
What If? Suppose light strikes a single slit of width a at an angle from the perpendicular direction as shown in Figure P37.6. Show that Equation 37.1, the condition for destructive interference, must be modified to read sindark=masinm=1,2,3,
In Figure 38.4, assume the slit is in a barrier that is opaque to x-rays as well as to visible light. The photograph in Figure 38.4b shows the diffraction pattern produced with visible light. What will happen if the experiment is repeated with x-rays as the incoming wave and with no other changes? (a) The diffraction pattern is similar. (b) There is no noticeable diffraction pattern but rather a projected shadow of high intensity on the screen, having the same width as the slit. (c) The central maximum is much wider, and the minima occur at larger angles than with visible light. (d) No x-rays reach the screen.
(a) What is the distance between the slits of a diffraction grating that produces a first-order maximum for the first Balmer line at an angle of 20.0°? (b) At what angle will the fourth line of the Balmer series appear in first order? (c) At what angle will the second-order maximum be for the first line?
What is the smallest separation between two slits that will produce a second-order maximum for 720-nm red light?
The intensity on the screen at a certain point in a double- slit interference pattern is 64.0% of the maximum value. (a) What minimum phase difference (in radians) between sources produces this result? (b) Express this phase difference as a path difference for 486.1-nm light.
In Figure 37.7, show mathematically how many interference maxima are enclosed by the central diffraction maximum in the pattern. Notice that the diagram is generated by using 650-nm light to illuminate two 3.0-m slits separated by 18 m. Figure 37.7 The combined effects of two-slit and single-slit interference. This pattern is produced when 650-nm light waves pass through two 3.0-m slits that are 18 m apart.
Suppose you perform Youngs double-slit experiment with the slit separation slightly smaller than the wavelength of the light. As a screen, you use a large half-cylinder with its axis along the midline between the slits. What interference pattern will you see on the interior surface of the cylinder? (a) bright and dark fringes so closely spaced as to be indistinguishable (b) one central bright fringe and two dark fringes only (c) a completely bright screen with no dark fringes (d) one central dark fringe and two bright fringes only (e) a completely dark screen with no bright fringes