Figure 6.8 Look at each of the processes shown, and decide if it is endergonic or exergonic. In each case,does enthalpy increase or decrease, and does entropy increase or decrease?Figure 6.8 This figure shows some examples of endergonic pr sses (ones that require energy) and exergoneprocesses (ones that release energy). These include (a) a compost ple decomposing (b) a chick developingfrom a fertilized egg (c) sand art destruction, and (d) a ball rolling down a hill (erods a mor cation of work byNatale Maynor, credit b. modification of work by USDA credite modification of work by Albmodification of work by Harry Malsch)

Introduction:The term "anabolic process" refers to the use of energy to create complex molecules out…

Answered: Figure 6.8 Look at each of the…

Figure 6.8 Look at each of the processes shown, and decide if it is endergonic or exergonic. In each cas does enthalpy increase or decrease, and does entropy increase or decrease?

Biology Today and Tomorrow without Physiology (MindTap Course List)

5th Edition

ISBN:9781305117396

Author:Cecie Starr, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr

Publisher:Cecie Starr, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr

Chapter4: Energy And Metabolism

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1FIO: Figure 4.5 Energy inputs and outputs in chemical reactions. 1 Some reactions convert molecules with...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: small

Q: ould be a possible result if a essed in the cell?

Q: were truly unlimited, intras curs between members of

Q: Characteristics of Living Things Directions: identify which characteristic of living things is being…

A: Introduction :- A cell or cells make up all living things. To exist, they acquire energy and use it.…

Q: Why are there so many mutations? What are the bacterial defense system differences from SARS-Cov 2…

A: Abrupt changes inside the DNA that may or may not change the amino acids sequence in a protein is…

Q: blood collection from a patient in a haematology

A: Blood collection is a very important pre-analytical process in haematology testing. blood is…

Q: What does contraction and release feel like? How does it shape the dance?

A: Graham's primary purpose as a choreographer was to elicit an inward sense through her body movement.…

Q: B. Blood Pressure Homeostasis Use the terms in bulleted list to complete the schematic diagram of…

A: As We know Blood is fluid tissue that flows throughout the body and helps to transport nutrients and…

Q: What are the defining characteristics of the exponential/log phase of the bacterial growth curve.…

A: Bacterial growth curve is a graph which represents the pattern of growth of bacteria in cultural…

Q: Which of the following statements concerning the complete oxidation of FADH2 in the electron…

A: Introduction :- An electron transport chain is a collection of protein complexes and other molecules…

Q: If depolarization occurs at the neuromuscular junction and threshold is met, then…

A: If depolarization occurs at the neuromuscular junction and threshold is met, then, the…

Q: Hello! Can you please help me with the following: a. Draw the basic batch growth curve and label…

A: Bacterial cells divide exponentially that is one cell divides into 2, 2 into 4, 4 into 8, 8 into 16,…

Q: DNA MANNMANN B mRNA Transcription Transport to cytoplasm for protein synthesis (translation) Mature…

A: Introduction :- Protein synthesis is the process of creating proteins from amino acids inside live…

Q: What is the size of the PCR product (Hse gene) observed from the gel photo?

A: ** The expected size of PCR product is 357+280bp, or 637np. **…

Q: suppose the cytosolic pH of Plasmodium is 7.1. Suppose PfCRT is a secondary active symporter using…

A: The difference in the electric potential of the interior and exterior of the membrane is called the…

Q: 2. Differentiate the three (3) blood samples. Describe in detail the process of preparation of each…

Q: Glomerular filtration can be increased by which of the following? A. Increasing blood flow via…

A: Glomerular Filtration Rate is the amount of filtrate formed by the kidneys per unit time. The…

Q: What fat consumption do 44%of males in the us

A: According to WHO men around the age between 20-40 should have approximately 8-19% of body fat. Men…

Q: During which of the following meiotic stages determines which combination of parental chromosomes…

A: Meiosis is the form of cell-division which produces sex cells or gametes. Meiosis is called…

Q: *REQUIRED 3. In humans, it is the male gamete that is responsible for determining the sex of the…

A: A chromosome is a long DNA molecule with part or all of the genetic material of an organism. In most…

Q: State at least four functions of the kidneys other than forming urine.

A: The pair of bean-shaped organs located in the abdominal cavity that are responsible for production…

Q: Fill in the blanks with the word that are ONLY in the boxes

A: Lipids are hydrocarbons that are hydrophobic, non-polar in nature. They are not classified as…

Q: Which of the following reagents is NOT required for a PCR? a. DNA template b. DNA Polymerase…

A: PCR or polymerase chain reaction is a molecular biology tool that is used to amplify or to produce…

Q: Localizing sound travelling in the vertical plane involves 1. using one ear and the reflection of…

A: Sound localization It refers to the capacity of the listener to determine the location or source of…

Q: 19. The diagram below represents a process that occurs during sexual reproduction. A B C + → (Not…

A: Reproduction : It is the process by which an organism produces of its own kind. It can be sexual or…

Q: that recognizes a palindrome sequence. Predict which one is the HindIII recognition site: a. AAGGTT…

A: Restriction endonuclease HindIII cleaves double stranded DNA, at the recognition sequence AAGCTT .…

Q: Nuclear Receptor Signaling Q8.3: Glucocorticoids are potent anti-inflammatory molecules that…

A: Glucocorticoids (GCs) are essentially steroid hormones that are frequently utilised in curbing…

Q: is this true ot false the products of respiration are the reactants of photosynthesis.

A: Respiration is a catabolic, biochemical process, that involves the stepwise, complete or incomplete…

Q: Ann Atta is a 56-yearold female who is obese and has been obese all her life. She consults a…

A: Introduction The substances in food known as nutrients give us the energy needed for development,…

Q: Which of the following is NOT a valid evolutionary explanation for why aging (or senescence)…

A: An organism begins to weaken and frailty as it ages, which is a natural occurrence. Once a person…

Q: 9 J A 8 K 10

A: 1 ) 6 2) M and L 3) A and K

Q: Let's say there is an eukaryotic gene that has five exons and 4 introns. If the GU sequence at the…

A: The process by which entrance are removed from heterogeneous nuclear RNA to form mRNA is called…

Q: There is no phylogenetic evidence for the gradual evolution of eye components. Eyes consist of…

A: Eyes are the photosensory organ that respond to light by forming a vision. It transmits the nerve…

Q: compare and contrast NECROSIS and APOPTOSIS. How important APOPTOSIS is in contributing to the…

A: Cell is a chief elemental structure of the body in which lots of metabolic processes are performed.…

Q: if you move a fish from surface waters to deep depths (say deeper than 2000m), what physiological…

A: Introduction Fish are aquatic vertebrates that lack limbs with digits, such as fingers or toes, but…

Q: The most important force for stability of the DNA double helix is: a. Disulfide bond b.…

A: Introduction : DNA stands for 'deoxyribonucleic acid' and it is the hereditary material in humans…

Q: Structures in the digestive tract that increase surface area for absorption are called: B alveoli…

A: Correct answer "Villi" is the finger like projection structure present in the digestive tract that…

Q: What is the transport topic/issue relevant to the technology of insulin pump in curing or healing…

A: One of the most significant developments in diabetes technology to date is continuous subcutaneous…

Q: When we take, say, 100 individuals of a species of beetle from the wild and place them in a new…

A: Option D is correct D - The population evolves to be tolerant of the lower temperature; it can do…

Q: Q07: Hypothetically, if we were to inject an adenylyl cyclase III enzyme inhibitor into all of the…

A: The olfactory epithelium is a specialized tissue inside the nose that detects scents. It's lined…

Q: iscuss why certain cell types are less likely and others are more likely to develop cancer than…

A: Introduction Cancer cells no longer react to many of the signals that regulate cellular development…

Q: LINEs and SINEs are repetitive sequences in humans that as retrotransposons, can also insert into…

A: Transposable elements (TEs) are DNA sequences that can change their position from one location of…

Q: Structures in the digestive tract that increase surface area for absorption are called: A alveoli B…

A: Digestion is the process of the body breaking down food into nutrients that can be used or excreted.…

Q: a. Immediately upon admission b. Within 24 hours of admission to inpatient services

A: Answer b is correct Within 24 hours of admission

Q: ____ is the contractile phase of the cardiac cycle and _____ is the relaxation phase of the cardiac…

A: The pumping of blood in the body is a function performed by heart. Now, the pressure with which the…

Q: What negative effects does pesticides have on environment, if it was to be dumped into a ditch, a…

A: Pesticides can contaminate our environment by soil, water, turf, and other vegetation. environmental…

Q: Folks will say that you share 25% of your DNA with your maternal grandmother. Is that accurate? Why…

A: DNA is genetic material in living organisms. In case of eukaryotic organisms, DNA remain associated…

Q: but it is hard to read for me

A: The Protein Data Bank or PDB refers to the core data source of 3D structural data of biomolecules…

Q: What happens to urine flow, urine volume, pH of urine, specific gravity, and silver nitrate to…

A: Introduction In higher organism there are various systems which has different function. For example…

Concept explainers

Osmosis

In simple words, osmosis is the slow, gradual movement of a liquid through a membrane. But there are nuances to this process. For instance, there has to be an imbalance in the distribution of solute in the liquid on either side of the membrane, which has to be semipermeable. The liquid in the region with a lower solute concentration moves to the region with a higher concentration, thereby displacing the solution in the process. The objective is to equalize the concentration of molecules on both sides of the membrane; the displacement of liquid can be viewed as a byproduct of this equalization. Since there is no energy required to carry osmosis, it is considered a passive process.

Question

Figure 6.8 Look at each of the processes shown, and decide if it is endergonic or exergonic. In each case,
does enthalpy increase or decrease, and does entropy increase or decrease?
Figure 6.8 This figure shows some examples of endergonic pr sses (ones that require energy) and exergone
processes (ones that release energy). These include (a) a compost ple decomposing (b) a chick developing
from a fertilized egg (c) sand art destruction, and (d) a ball rolling down a hill (erods a mor cation of work by
Natale Maynor, credit b. modification of work by USDA credite modification of work by Alb
modification of work by Harry Malsch)

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Step 3

VIEW

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

Figure 4.5 Energy inputs and outputs in chemical reactions. 1 Some reactions convert molecules with lower energy to molecules with higher energy, so they require a net energy input in order to proceed. 2 Other reactions convert molecules with higher energy to molecules with lower energy, so they end with an energy release Figure It Out: Which law of thermodynamics explains energy inputs and outputs in chemical reactions?
Imagine puffer fish swimming towards north at an angle of 90 In which habitat does it survive happily? What is effect of change in internal energy of liver of puffer fish due to global warming? Comment on above statement by keeping in view the first law of thermodynamics.
What terms would best describe the above coupled reaction?A. it is non-spontaneous and endothermic (because the overall Go is positive)B. it is spontaneous and exothermic (because the overall Go is positive)C. it is non-spontaneous and exothermic (because the overall Go is positive)D. it is spontaneous and exothermic (because the overall Go is negative)E. it is non-spontaneous and endothermic (because the overall Go is negative)
what is free Gibbs energy and write the expression of free energy change. Define the exergonic and endergonic processes.
Human enzymes have an optimal temperature of approximately 37°C, while thermophilic bacterial enzymes have an optimal temperature of approximately 75°C. Which of the following statements best explains the change in the rate of these enzymatic reactions between 40°C and 70°C? The rate of reaction of the human enzyme decreases as the reaction requires less energy to proceed, while the rate of the reaction of the thermophilic bacterial enzyme increases as the reaction requires more energy to proceed. The rate of reaction of the human enzyme decreases as the enzyme denatures, while the rate of the reaction of the thermophilic bacterial enzyme increases as molecules move faster, causing more collisions between the enzyme and substrate. The rate of reaction of the human enzyme decreases as the entire enzyme denatures, while the rate of the reaction of the thermophilic bacterial enzyme increases as only the active site of the enzyme denatures at higher temperatures, allowing for a tighter…
The second law of thermodynamics tells us that life evolved in a universe that tends towards disorder. Gases expand to fill the space enclosing them, dissolved molecules spread throughout the solvent containing them, and large molecules fall apart to become smaller ones. Despite this, we know that cells can make large molecules and break them down. Because of the first law of thermodynamics, (energy can't be created or destroyed, but it can be converted between forms) cells can carry out anabolism and catabolism. For example, they can make and breakdown fatty acids. In this question you will consider the strategies cells and enzymes used to perform these processes in the context of biosynthesis and oxidation of fatty acids. Compare and contrast fatty acid biosynthesis and -oxidation.
How do we get energy from the food we eat? Is this an exergonic or endergonic process? Why? How do the first and second laws of thermodynamics play a role in this process? Why is it important to have energy transferred from the food you eat to ATP?
Discuss the following statement: “enzymes and heat are alike in that both can speed up reactions that—although thermodynamically feasible—do not occur at an appreciable rate because they require a high activation energy. diseases that seem to benefit from the careful application of heat—in the form of hot chicken soup, for example—are therefore likely to be due to the insufficient function of an enzyme.”
Describe the energy transformations that occur when sunlight falls on a field of grass, the grass is eaten by a herbivore (such as a deer), and the herbivore is eaten by a carnivore (such as a cougar). Use the laws of thermodynamics to explain why there is more grass than deer, and more deer than cougars(in terms of their total biomass).
Choose all of the processes from below which describe changes which are independent of the path by which the change occurs. the elevation increase experienced by a traveller travelling from Grand Isle, LA to Denver, Coloradothe kinetic energy aquired by a bullet as it reaches a specific speedthe heat generated by a car engine as it burns a gallon of gasolinethe heat evolved when a cube of sugar is oxidized to CO2(g) and H2O(g)the work generated by a homogeneous gaseous chemical reaction carried out inside of a bomb calorimeterthe odometer mileage increase observed by a traveller travelling from Louisiana to Canadathe latitude increase experienced by a traveller travelling from Baton Rouge, LA to Anchorage, Alaska
Item 2 The propagation of an impulse along the axon of a neuron is considered electrical energy, a form of kinetic energy. True or False Item3 Item 3 Stored energy is described as potential energy. True or False Item4 Item 4 __________ is a monomer that is stored as the polymer glycogen within the liver and muscle. Fill in the blank Item5 Item 5 The first law of thermodynamics states that once energy is consumed, it can no longer be converted to any other form of energy. True or False Item6 Item 6 As a runner sprints down a track, her movement is an example of Multiple Choice potential energy. mechanical energy. heat. radiant energy. chemical energy. Item7 Item 7 Which is a form of energy that is generally unavailable to do any work? Multiple Choice Heat Kinetic energy Radiant energy Sound energy Mechanical energy Item8 Item 8 Three molecules that are…
An organism's chemical energy can be converted to kinetic energy.This is shown during?