Figure: Profit Maximization in a Competitive Market Price $10 9 MC AC 8 7- 6 5 4 3 2 1- 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 Quantity At a price of $8 in this diagram, profit per unit is approximately _ and total profit is approximately (Please label where is the price, quantity, and profit). Your Answer: Profit per unit is approximately 0, we don't know the total cost from the diagram, therefore we cannot calculate the total revenue. Total profit = $16- total cost == profit/unit = 2.5 (Q* = 14, when P = MR = MC = $8; AC at this Q* is about $5.5); Total profit = 35 (= 2.5*14)
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- 6. Elasticity and total revenue I The following graph shows the daily demand curve for bippitybops in Vancouver. On the following graph, use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area representing total revenue at various prices along the demand curve. Notice that when you click on the rectangle, the area is displayed. Note: You will not be scored on any changes made to this graph. PRICE (Dollars per bippitybop) 240 220 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 0 6 12 ** + 48 B 18 24 30 36 QUANTITY (Bippitybops per day) Demand 54 80 72 Total Revenue ?The following graph illustrates the weekly demand curve for motorized scooters in Roanoke. Use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to compute total revenue at various prices along the demand curve. Note: You will not be graded on any changes made to this graph. PRICE (Dollars per scooter) 260 240 220 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 0 9 18 27 A X B Demand 36 45 54 63 72 81 QUANTITY (Scooters) 90 99 108 117 Total Revenue ?On the following graph, use the green point (triangle symbol) to plot the weekly total revenue when the market price is $50, $75, $100, $125, $150, $175, and $200 per scooter. TOTAL REVENUE (Dollars) 2610 2430 2250 2070 1890 1710 1530 1350 1170 990 Δ ΔΔ Δ 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250 275 300 325 PRICE (Dollars per scooter) Total Revenue ? According to the midpoint method, the price elasticity of demand between points A and B is approximately 0.69 ▼ Suppose the price of scooters is currently $125 per scooter, shown as point A on the initial graph. Because the demand between points A and B is inelastic , a $25-per-scooter decrease in price will lead to a decrease in total revenue per week.
- 4. Elasticity and total revenue The following graph shows the daily demand curve for bippitybops in Denver. Use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to compute total revenue at various prices along the demand curve. Note: You will not be graded on any changes made to this graph. 120 110 100 Total Revenue 90 B0 70 50 40 30 20 10 Demand 10 20 30 40 50 70 90 100 110 120 QUANTITY (Bippitybops) PRICE (Dollars per bippitybop)Price and cost (dollars per student) $150 120 88 76 72 ATC 40 - MC MR 24,000 30,000 36,000 Quantity of students enroiled 15,000 Your college decides to offer a psychology course as a MOOC that can be taken by students anywhere in the world, whether they are actually enrolled in your college or not. The demand and cost situation for the MOOC is shown in the figure. The faculty member who designed the course argues: "I think the course should be priced so that the maximum number of students enroll." Which price should this faculty member favor? O A. $0 В. $40 C. $88 D. $150X 1 ences If the price of oats is $3.0 per kilo, calculate the total revenue and the total profit (or loss) at the quantities shown in below table. If you are entering any negative numbers be sure to include a negative sign (-) in front of those numbers. Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Mc Graw Hill Quantity (kilos) Total revenue Total cost Total profit $ 600 1800 $1,900 700 2100 $2,000 $ 800 2400 $2,400
- JYour business has the capacity to produce up to 5 units/week. The table & graph below show average cost (AC) for different weekly production levels. Your objective is to maximize profit each week. Average Cost 22 20 AC 18 1 20 14 2 15 12 3 12 10 1 2 4 4 13 Quantity 15 Your product sells in the market for $21/unit, and you can sell as many units at that price as you can bring to market. You know from your economics training that deciding how much to produce should rely on marginal concepts like marginal cost (MC). So, based on the AC table above, create a table that shows the MC of each unit. (Assume that there are no fixed costs, so total costs are zero if Q=0.) Based on MC for each unit, determine the profit-maximizing quantity to produce and sell. BRIEFLY explain your answer. (Your answer needs to be based on MC and being able to sell each unit for $21.) AC ($/unit)The following graph illustrates the weekly demand curve for motorized scooters in Madison. Use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to compute total revenue at various prices along the demand curve. Note: You will not be graded on any changes made to this graph. PRICE (Dollars per scooter) 325 300 275 250 225 200 175 150 125 100 75 50 25 0 0 10 A + 20 30 X B Demand 40 50 60 70 80 QUANTITY (Scooters) 90 100 110 120 130 Total Revenue ?Use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to compute total revenue at various prices along the demand curve. Note: You will not be graded on any changes made to this graph. PRICE (Dollars per scooter) 325 300 275 250 225 200 175 150 125 100 75 50 25 0 09 18 27 A + 36 45 54 63 72 81 QUANTITY (Scooters) B Demand 90 90 99 108 117 Total Revenue ?
- On the following graph, use the green point (triangle symbol) to plot the weekly total revenue when the market price is $30, $45, $60, $75, $90, $105, and $120 per scooter. TOTAL REVENUE (Dollars) 1460 1320 1180 1040 900 760 620 480 340 200 + 0 15 30 45 60 75 90 105 120 135 150 165 180 195 PRICE (Dollars per scooter) Total Revenue ? According to the midpoint method, the price elasticity of demand between points A and B is approximately Suppose the price of scooters is currently $45 per scooter, shown as point B on the initial graph. Because the demand between points A and B is ▼, a $15-per-scooter increase in price will lead to in total revenue per week. In general, in order for a price increase to cause a decrease in total revenue, demand must be100 90 80 70 60 ATC 50 40 30 20 AVC МС О 10 + 0 0 5 10 15 20 30 35 40 45 50 QUANTITY (Thousands of shirts) or each price in the following table, use the graph to determine the number of shirts this firm would produce in order to maximize its profit. Assume hat when the price is exactly equal to the average variable cost, the firm is indifferent between producing zero shirts and the profit-maximizing uantity. Also, indicate whether the firm will produce, shut down, or be indifferent between the two in the short run. Lastly, determine whether it will nake a profit, suffer a loss, or break even at each price. Price Quantity (Dollars per shirt) (Shirts) Profit or Loss? Produce or Shut Down? Shut down 10 20,000 Loss Shut down 20 10,000 Loss Shut down 32 5,000 Loss Either 0 or 37,500 Shut down 40 Loss 25 COSTS (Dollars)The graph below shows the market for mandarin oranges in Odin for the month of November (in thousands of kilos). 1 6 5 X 4 3 2 450 750 10501200¹ 1350 300 600 900 Quantity per month Price 8 7 DS 0 150 Tools D₂ S2