(Figure: Strategic Decisions in a Sequential Game) Chelsea Q=6 Q=8 Q=6 Q=8 Rose Q=6 Q=8 Rose Q=6 Q=8 (A) Chelsea $32 and Rose $32. B) Chelsea $36 and Rose $36. Chelsea $40 and Rose $30. Q=6 Chelsea $30 and Rose $40. Q=8 Q=6 Q=8 Chelsea $36 Chelsea $30 Chelsea $40 Chelsea $32 Rose $36 In the figure, the payoff for each firm when collusion occurs is: Rose $40 Rose $30 Rose $32
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- 11)Eva is saving money for a vacation she wants to take five years from now. If the trip will cost $1,000 and she puts her money into a savings account paying 3 percent interest, compounded annually, how much would Eva need to deposit today to reach her goal without making further deposits? Group of answer choices $961.54 $932.75 $862.61 $821.93True or False Alexis makes an oral promise to Roberto that she will prepare a 4-course meal for twenty people, for $800 total, and bring it over to Roberto’s house at 5 pm Saturday October 17, 2020, just before Roberto’s party (it begins at 6 pm). Roberto orally promises to pay Alexis $400 on Thursday, October 15, and the balance of $400 one week later - on Thursday, October 22. These oral promises are binding on both sides as a contract.4. Farmer Jones and Farmer MacDonald graze their cattle on the same field. If there are 20 cows grazing in the field, each cow produces $4 000 of milk over its lifetime. If there are more cows in the field, then each cow can eat less grass, and its milk production falls. With 30 cows on the field, each produces $3 000 of milk; with 40 cows, each produces $2 000 of milk. Cows cost $1 000 apiece.(a) Assume that Farmer Jones and Farmer McDonald can each purchase either 10 or 20 cows, but that neither knows how many the other is buying when she makes her purchase. Calculate the pay-offs of each outcome.(b) What is the likely outcome of this game? What would be the best outcome? Explain.(c) There used to be more common fields than there are today. Why?
- Define consideration. Can consideration be illegal for a binding contract? Can consideration be modified in a contract? Is that ethical?Q2. What is an express contract? A contract that is written down. A contract that is not legally binding. A contract that is implied by the actions of the parties.As and example of a possible investment restriction, an insurer mah only be allowed to invest up to 20 percent of its assets in common stock. What penalty is imposed upon the insurer that invests 30 percent of available assets in common stock?A. The additional 10 percent must be disposed of by year endB. The state regulators would impose a 10 percent fine on the insurer.C. The additional 10 percent would be a nonadmitted asset.D. The additional 10 percent would only be listed at cost.
- Donovan would like to build a game room in his basement but does not want to take a loan. He opens an account and deposits his sign-on bonus of $15,000 into it. If he plans on saving $50 at the end of each week for the next three years, what is the highest price that he can pay to build the game room?In these neighborhoods, Sale price of Comparable 1,2,3 are worth about $1,250,000; $1,800,000 and $1,500,000 respectively. Two sold within the last four months, while the third sold six months ago - Comparable 1: The buyer can pay in 2 installments. The first installment will be paid 50% total amount of the sale price now, and the second installment will be paid 50% total amount of the sale price after one year.- Comparable 2: The buyer can pay in 2 installments. The first installment will be paid 30% total amount of the sale price next year, and the second installment will be paid 70% total amount of the sale price after two years.- Comparable 3: The buyer can pay in four equal installments for the next four years.What is Present Value of 3 comparable? show your workLet's assume that the table below presents the credit cards market in Oregon at different interest rates in 100 million of dollars. What is the equilibrium interest rate in this hypothetical market? Interest Rate Quantity Supplied Quantity Demanded8% 800 1300 11% 900 1200 14% 1000 1150 17% 1100 1100 20% 1200 105022% 1300 1000
- 1. Write down the behavioral trap that is more likely to occur in each of the following case and Justify your answer a) While investing her money on share market, Mila filters out the information that contradicts her original idea about some particular share. b) Lee attributes successful outcomes to her own actions and bad outcomes to external factors. c) Paul continues to invest in Aqua Company’s share despite its persistent negative return. d) Sifa buys only those shares that has a consistent upward trend of returns. e) Fariha suggests her friend Samia to invest on ABC Company’s share as she foresees higher return from it. f) Sunny sells a profitable Beximco share today that earned him positive return.You and your friend will divide $4. You have agreed to use the following procedure.Each of you will name a number of dollars, either $0, $1, $2, $3, or $4. You will chooseyour numbers simultaneously. If the sum of the amounts is less than or equal to $4, theneach of you receives the amount you named and the rest of the money is thrown away.If the sum of the amounts is greater than $4 and the amounts named are different, thenthe person who named the smaller amount receives that amount and the other personreceives the remaining money. If the sum of the amounts is greater than $4 and theamounts named are the same, then each receives $2. (a)Draw the payoff matrix of this game. Let “you” be the row player and “yourfriend” be the column player.(b) Derive the best reply functions of all players.(c) Find the Nash equilibrium (or all of the equilibria) of this game using thebest reply functions you found in part (a).7 A principal-agent problem can arise when a) an agent hires a principal to do something on their behalf, and the agent can observe the principal's actions. b) a principal hires an agent to do something on their behalf, but the principal cannot perfectly observe the agent's actions. c) a principal uses an agent to accomplish a task the principal wants credit for completing. d) an insurance agent sells a policy to a buyer who uses it as an incentive to behave badly