You are the CEO of Sandals in Jamaica and are considering building a new hotel in Grenada where they use the EC dollar. While contemplating the decision, the Jamaican dollar depreciates relative to the EC dollar. It will now take (more, fewer) Jamaican dollars to purchase an EC dollar and it will be (more, less) expensive for Sandals to build the hotel. Select one: O a fewer; less. O b. fewer; more. O c. more; less. O d. more; more.
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- Can you think of any major disadvantages to dollarization? How would a central bank work in a country that has dollarized?The cash rate in Australia is a benchmark interest rate which is set by the Board of the Reserve Bank of Australia and has recently been at a record low. (a) State the cash rate announced at the September, 2021, meeting of the Board of the Reserve Bank of Australia. (b) If the cash rate were to increase, would you expect the Australian dollar to increase or decrease against most other currencies? Explain your answer. (c) If the cash rate were to decrease, would you expect the Australian dollar to increase or decrease against most other currencies? Explain your answer. (d) Explain why the cash rate is not expected to increase until 2024 at the earliest?The ECU as a basket of currencies. What is the percentage/weight of the ECU's total value accounted by the Spanish peseta? Refer to Exhibit 3.4 in the text. Would you get a different result if you valued the ECU in Japanese yen instead of the U.S. dollar? Would you expect this weight to change if the ECU depreciates by 10 percent against the U.S. dollar?
- The ECU as a basket of currencies. What is the percentage/weight of the ECU's total value accounted by the Spanish peseta? Refer to Exhibit 3.4 in the text. Would you get a different result if you valued the ECU in Japanese yen instead of the U.S. dollar? Would you expect this weight to change if the ECU depreciates by 10 percent against the U.S. dollar? For reference (image included)If the Fed started printing large quantities ofU.S. dollars, what would happen to the numberof Japanese yen a dollar could buy? Why3. Toyota manufactures most of the vehicles it sells in the United Kingdom in Japan. The baseplatform for the Toyota Tundra truck line is X1,650,000. The spot rate of the Japanese yen againstthe British pound has recently moved from X197/E to X190/E. How does this change the price of theTundra to Toyota's British subsidiary in British pounds?
- Use the information in the table below to calculate the change in the long-run Arakko ignis / Krakoan xcoin exchange rate (Ei/x). Specifically, does the Arakko ignis appreciate or depreciate, and by what percentage? Country - Change in Money Supply (µ) - Growth rate (g) Arakko 30% –4% Krakoa 10% 6%Suppose you obtain the following quotes: Foreign exchange market: Spot rate: SUS$/€ = 1.0623 180-day Forward rate: F180US$/€ = 1.0765 Money market (180-day): RUS$ = 5.75% p.a. R€ = 4.25% p.a. Note: Keep your answers to 4 decimal points if necessary. a) Based on the above information, is there any arbitrage opportunity? If yes, what should the commercial bank do to capture this arbitrage opportunity? If not, why? Explain. b) Suppose the commercial bank has the ability to “move” the market (i.e., affecting the spot exchange rate, the forward exchange rate, and the returns on bonds in both countries), what happens to these variables after the transactions carried in part (a)? Explain. c) Instead of affecting the interest rates and the 180-day forward rate, suppose the spot exchange rate bears all the burden of adjustments, find the US$/€ spot rate that would eliminate interest arbitrageSuppose that you hold a piece of land in the city of London that you may want to sell in one year. As a U.S. resident, you are concerned with the dollar value of the land. Assume that if the British economy booms in the future, the land will be worth £2,000, and one British pound will be worth $3.20. If the British economy slows down, on the other hand, the land will be worth less, say, £1,500, but the pound will be stronger, say, $3.30 per pound. You feel that the British economy will experience a boom with a 60 percent probability and a slowdown with a 40 percent probability. Required: Estimate your exposure (b) to the exchange risk. Note: Negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign. Compute the variance of the dollar value of your property that is attributable to exchange rate uncertainty.
- The following report appeared in the New York Times on August 7, 1989 ("Dollar's Strength a Surprise," p. D1): But now the sentiment is that the economy is heading for a "soft landing," with the economy slowing significantly and inflation subsiding, but without a recession. This outlook is good for the dollar for two reasons. A soft landing is not as disruptive as a recession, so the foreign investments that support the dollar are more likely to continue. Also, a soft landing would not force the Federal Reserve to push interest rates sharply lower to stimulate growth. Falling interest rates can put downward pressure on the dollar because they make investments in dollar-denominated securities less attractive to foreigners, prompting the selling of dollars. In addition, the optimism sparked by the expectation of a soft landing can even offset some of the pressure on the dollar from lower interest rates. a. Show how you would interpret the third paragraph of this report using the…Suppose there are two countries in the world, Mexico and the United States. The currency of Mexico is the peso, the currency of the United States is the dollar. On the foreign exchange market, the supply of dollars comes from Oa the demand for pesos Ob. the supply of pesos Oc the demand for dollars O d. There is not enough information given to answerSuppose the price level and value of the U. S. dollar in year 1 are 1 and $ 1, respectively. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places) 1) if the price level rises to 1.25 in year 2, what is the new value of the dollar? 2). If, instead, the price level falls to 0.50, what is the value of the dollar?