Fill-in-the-Blank A base class pointer needs a(n) _________ to be assigned to a derived class pointer.
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Fill-in-the-Blank
A base class pointer needs a(n) _________ to be assigned to a derived class pointer.
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- This is an object oriented programming question The code should be in C++ language Create a class Student having a private data members S_ID, S_Name and S_CGPA. Now create a public member functions void getID(), void getName() and getCGPA() and finally to display all the data members, create a function void display(). In the main(), create an array of student class, size of the array should be taken from user at run time and call all the functions defined in the class. Sample Output: Student 1 Enter ID: 1 Enter Name: Ali Enter CGPA: 2.5 Student 2 Enter ID: 2 Enter Name: Ahmed Enter CGPA: 2.9 Student 3 Enter ID: 3 Enter Name: Zain Enter CGPA: 3.4 Student 1 informationID: 1 Name: Ali CGPA: 2.5 Student 2 information ID: 2 Name: Ahmed CGPA: 2.9 Student 3 information ID: 3 Name: Zain CGPA: 3.4Hi, I am having trouble with this homework question for my C++ course 1. Implement a Student class. a. Create a class Student with the following private data members:1. name2. exam_1 grade3. exam_2 gradeb. Create all appropriate accessor and mutator functions.c. Assign appropriate access modifiers to insure encapsulation.d. Add a private calc GPA() function that calculates and returns the GPAbased upon the two exam grades.e. Add a public getGrade() function that: 1. Obtains the GPA from the private calc GPA() function.2. Returns a letter grade based upon the numerical GPA value.90 to 100 = A80 to 90 = B70 to 80 = C60 to 70 = D0 to 60 = F f. Test all functions use following main.int main(){Student a;a.setName("David");a.setExam1(90);a.setExam2(80);cout<<a.getName()<<endl;cout<<a.getExam1()<<endl;cout<<a.getExam2()<<endl;cout<<a.getGrade()<<endl;}Using Base class pointer create a derived class dynamic object. Set values of dynamically created object using base class pointer (use arrow operator with pointer of base class). Call Area function of derived class using base class pointer. Delete pointer of base class as it has fulfilled its duty. CODE GIVEN BELOW #include <iostream> using namespace std; class CPolygon { protected: int width, height; public: void set_values (int a, int b) { width=a; height=b; } virtual int area () { return (0); } }; class CRectangle: public CPolygon { public: int area () { return (width * height); } }; class CTriangle: public CPolygon { public: int area () { return (width * height / 2); } }; int main () { CRectangle rect; CTriangle trgl; CPolygon poly; CPolygon * ppoly1 = ▭ CPolygon * ppoly2 = &trgl; CPolygon * ppoly3 = &poly; ppoly1->set_values (4,5); ppoly2->set_values (4,5); ppoly3->set_values (4,5); cout << ppoly1->area() << endl; cout <<…
- Create a class: Doctor, with private data members: id, name, specialization and salary with public member function: get_data () to take input for all data members, show_data () to display the values of all data members and get specialization () to return specialization. Write a program to write for detail of n doctors by allocating the memory at run time only. Write the program in c++ language. ( Hint: Use the concept of dynamic memory allocation )Q.Write a program to create a Distance class containing kilometers and meters asdata members. Also identify and implement functions to perform following operation:Distance d1, d2, d3;d1+=d2+d3 ++; subject-oops(c++)ADD CODE IN LINE 13, where it is written //your code goes below here Assume the following class fully implemented 1. class Olympic2. {3. char* m_name;4. public:5. Olympic(const char* name);6. Olympic(const Olympic& ro);7. Olympic& operator=(const Olympic& ro);8. void setName(const char* name);9. virtual void mission();10. std::ostream& display(std::ostream& os = std::cout);11. virtual ~Olympic();12. };13. std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, Olympic& r);14. Implement the copy constructor and copy assignment operator of the derived class Runner in a way that derived class and base class' object attributes are properly handled. 1. class Runner :public Olympic2. 3. {4. int m_speed;5. char* m_colour = nullptr;6. public:7. // assume these functions are fully implemented and working perfectly8. Runner(const char* name = "John", const char* c_colour = "blue", int power = 5);9. void setColour(const char* c_colour);10. std::ostream&…
- Create parent class Shapes with protected parameters width and height and function printarea() and a virtual function cal_area(). Create two sub classes Rectangle and Sqaure. In main() create 2 pointers of Shapes and assign Rectangle and Square to it. Call printarea function with the pointers. Note: use OOP C++help with c++...paste indented code here Given this class specification:Class: StudentData members: grades (array of floats), size (integer Write an external function definition to overload the subscript operator as a member function for the class Student.Instructions: Turn all instances of classes into pointers. You will also need to combine the player and vector into one vector objects and fix all issues this causes. #ifndef ITEM_H #define ITEM_H class Item { public: Item() {}; enum class Type { sword, armor, shield, numTypes }; Item(Type classification, int bonusValue); Type getClassification() const; int getBonusValue() const; private: Type classification{ Type::numTypes }; int bonusValue{ 0 }; }; std::ostream& operator<< (std::ostream& o, const Item& src); bool operator< (const Item& srcL, const Item& srcR); int& operator+=(int& srcL, const Item& srcR); #endif // !ITEM_H #ifndef MONSTER_H #define MONSTER_H #include "Object.h" class Player; class Monster : public Object { public: Monster() {}; Monster(const Player& player); void update(Player& player, std::vector& monsters) override; int attack() const override; void defend(int damage) override; void print(std::ostream& o)…
- Develop class Polynomial . The internal representation of a Polynomial is an array of terms. Each term contains a coefficient and an exponent—e.g., the term 2x4has the coefficient 2 and the exponent 4. Develop a complete class containing proper constructor and destructor functions as well as set and get functions. The class should also provide the following overloaded operator capabilities: "Overload the subtraction operator ( - ) to subtract two Polynomial s."need help with c++...paste indented code here Given this class specification:Class: StudentData members: grades (array of floats), size (integer Write an external function definition to overload the subscript operator as a member function for the class Student.How can code use pointers or references from the base class to execute the same virtual function so that it may be utilised across multiple data types?