Financial Ratios Financial statements for Backlund Farm Supply are shown. Backlund Farm SupplyIncome StatementFor Year Ended December 31, 20-- Revenue from sales:            Sales     $358,644      Less: Sales returns and allowances     5,896         Net sales       $352,748 Cost of goods sold:            Merchandise inventory, January 1, 20--   $65,120        Estimated returns inventory   880 $66,000      Purchases   $178,904        Less: Purchases returns and allowances $4,480          Less: Purchases discounts 3,520 8,000        Net purchases   $170,896        Add freight-in   1,760           Cost of goods purchased     172,656      Goods available for sale     $238,656      Less: Merchandise inventory, December 31, 20--   $71,280        Less: Estimated returns inventory   1,320 72,600         Cost of goods sold       166,056 Gross profit       $186,692    Operating expenses:            Wages expense     $76,340      Advertising expense     1,320      Supplies expense     880      Phone expense     3,010      Utilities expense     3,150      Insurance expense     1,760      Depreciation expense-building     11,000      Depreciation expense-store equipment     1,980      Miscellaneous expense     660         Total operating expenses       100,100    Income from operations       $86,592 Other expenses:            Interest expense       704 Net income       $85,888 Backlund Farm SupplyStatement of Owner’s EquityFor Year Ended December 31, 20-- J. Backlund, capital, January 1, 20--   $507,752 Add additional investments   80,000 Total investment   $587,752 Net income for the year $85,888   Less: Withdrawals for the year 5,280   Increase in capital   80,608 J. Backlund, capital, December 31, 20--   $668,360 Backlund Farm SupplyBalance SheetDecember 31, 20-- Assets       Current assets:           Cash   $25,784       Accounts receivable   10,296       Merchandise inventory   71,280       Estimated returns inventory   1,320       Supplies   2,640       Prepaid insurance   1,980           Total current assets     $113,300 Property, plant, and equipment:           Land   $99,000       Building $385,000         Less: Accumulated depreciation 22,000 363,000       Store Equipment $132,000         Less: Accumulated depreciation-Store Equipment 3,960 128,040 590,040 Total assets     $703,340 Liabilities       Current liabilities:           Note payable $3,000         Accounts payable 10,516         Customer refunds payable 1,760         Wages payable 1,320         Sales tax payable 3,784             Total current liabilities   $20,380   Long-term liabilities:           Note payable $17,600         Less: Notes payable (current portion) 3,000 14,600   Total liabilities     $34,980 Owner's Equity       J. Backlund, capital     668,360 Total liabilities and owner's equity     $703,340 Net credit sales were $210,000. The Accounts Receivable balance on January 1 was $9,800. Required: Compute the financial ratios. Round answers to one decimal place.       Financial Ratios   Current ratio  to 1 Quick ratio  to 1 Working capital $ Return on owner's equity % Accounts receivable turnover   Average number of days to collect receivables  days Inventory turnover   Average number of days to sell inventory  days

Financial And Managerial Accounting
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Chapter5: Accounting For Retail Businesses
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Problem 41E: Cost of goods sold and related items The following data were extracted from the accounting records...
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Financial Ratios

Financial statements for Backlund Farm Supply are shown.

Backlund Farm Supply
Income Statement
For Year Ended December 31, 20--
Revenue from sales:        
   Sales     $358,644  
   Less: Sales returns and allowances     5,896  
      Net sales       $352,748
Cost of goods sold:        
   Merchandise inventory, January 1, 20--   $65,120    
   Estimated returns inventory   880 $66,000  
   Purchases   $178,904    
   Less: Purchases returns and allowances $4,480      
   Less: Purchases discounts 3,520 8,000    
   Net purchases   $170,896    
   Add freight-in   1,760    
      Cost of goods purchased     172,656  
   Goods available for sale     $238,656  
   Less: Merchandise inventory, December 31, 20--   $71,280    
   Less: Estimated returns inventory   1,320 72,600  
      Cost of goods sold       166,056
Gross profit       $186,692
   Operating expenses:        
   Wages expense     $76,340  
   Advertising expense     1,320  
   Supplies expense     880  
   Phone expense     3,010  
   Utilities expense     3,150  
   Insurance expense     1,760  
   Depreciation expense-building     11,000  
   Depreciation expense-store equipment     1,980  
   Miscellaneous expense     660  
      Total operating expenses       100,100
   Income from operations       $86,592
Other expenses:        
   Interest expense       704
Net income       $85,888

Backlund Farm Supply
Statement of Owner’s Equity
For Year Ended December 31, 20--
J. Backlund, capital, January 1, 20--   $507,752
Add additional investments   80,000
Total investment   $587,752
Net income for the year $85,888  
Less: Withdrawals for the year 5,280  
Increase in capital   80,608
J. Backlund, capital, December 31, 20--   $668,360

Backlund Farm Supply
Balance Sheet
December 31, 20--
Assets      
Current assets:      
    Cash   $25,784  
    Accounts receivable   10,296  
    Merchandise inventory   71,280  
    Estimated returns inventory   1,320  
    Supplies   2,640  
    Prepaid insurance   1,980  
        Total current assets     $113,300
Property, plant, and equipment:      
    Land   $99,000  
    Building $385,000    
    Less: Accumulated depreciation 22,000 363,000  
    Store Equipment $132,000    
    Less: Accumulated depreciation-Store Equipment 3,960 128,040 590,040
Total assets     $703,340
Liabilities      
Current liabilities:      
    Note payable $3,000    
    Accounts payable 10,516    
    Customer refunds payable 1,760    
    Wages payable 1,320    
    Sales tax payable 3,784    
        Total current liabilities   $20,380  
Long-term liabilities:      
    Note payable $17,600    
    Less: Notes payable (current portion) 3,000 14,600  
Total liabilities     $34,980
Owner's Equity      
J. Backlund, capital     668,360
Total liabilities and owner's equity     $703,340

Net credit sales were $210,000. The Accounts Receivable balance on January 1 was $9,800.

Required:

Compute the financial ratios. Round answers to one decimal place.

 

 

 
Financial Ratios
 
Current ratio  to 1
Quick ratio  to 1
Working capital $
Return on owner's equity %
Accounts receivable turnover  
Average number of days to collect receivables  days
Inventory turnover  
Average number of days to sell inventory  days
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