Find the present value of interest tax shields generated by these three debt issues. Consider corporate taxes only. Assume the marginal corporate tax rate is 30%. a. A $1000, one-year loan at 8%. b. A $1000, five-year loan at 8%. Assume no principal is repaid until maturity. c. A $1000, perpetuity loan at 7%. Please explain step by step with proper formulas
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Find the present value of interest tax shields generated by these three debt issues.
Consider corporate taxes only. Assume the marginal corporate tax rate is 30%.
a. A $1000, one-year loan at 8%.
b. A $1000, five-year loan at 8%. Assume no principal is repaid until maturity.
c. A $1000, perpetuity loan at 7%.
Please explain step by step with proper formulas
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- Compute the present value of interest tax shields generated by these three debt issues. Consider corporate taxes only. The marginal tax rate is Tc = 0.35 -RM1,000, one-year loan at 8%. -A five-year loan of RM1,000 at 8%. Assume no principal is repaid until maturity. -A RM1,000 perpetuity at 7%.Viserion, Incorporated, is trying to determine its cost of debt. The firm has a debt issue outstanding with 28 years to maturity that is quoted at 106 percent of face value. The issue makes semiannual payments and has an embedded cost of 6 percent annually. What is the company's pretax cost of debt? multiple choice 1 5.57% 6.69% 4.24% 6.13% 5.02% If the tax rate is 24 percent, what is the aftertax cost of debt? multiple choice 2 4.24% 3.81% 4.66% 5.93% 5.57%For the case in Example 11. 7, suppose that Capstone decided to finance the remaining $22 million by securing a term loan and issuing 20-year $1,000 par bonds under the following conditions: Interest Source Amount Fraction Rate Term loan $6.6 million 0.30 12.16% per year Bonds $15.4 million 0.70 10.74% per yearCapstone's marginal tax rate is 40%, which is expected to remain constant in the future. Determine the after-tax cost of debt.
- Laurel, Inc., has debt outstanding with a coupon rate of 5.8% and a yield to maturity of 7.1%. Its tax rate is 35%. What is Laurel's effective (after-tax) cost of debt? NOTE: Assume that the debt has annual coupons and that the firm will always be able to utilize its full interest tax shield. The effective after-tax cost of debt is __ % ? (Round to four decimal places.)2) To calculate the after-tax cost of debt, multiply the before-tax cost of debt by ------ . Water and Power Company (WPC) can borrow funds at an interest rate of 9.70% for a period of four years. Its marginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 40%. WPC’s after-tax cost of debt is (rounded to two decimal places). At the present time, Water and Power Company (WPC) has 10-year noncallable bonds with a face value of $1,000 that are outstanding. These bonds have a current market price of $1,092.79 per bond, carry a coupon rate of 11%, and distribute annual coupon payments. The company incurs a federal-plus-state tax rate of 40%. If WPC wants to issue new debt, what would be a reasonable estimate for its after-tax cost of debt (rounded to two decimal places)? (Note: Round your YTM rate to two decimal place.) 4.57% 5.14% 5.71% 6.57%Viserion, Inc., is trying to determine its cost of debt. The firm has a debt issue outstanding with 18 years to maturity that is quoted at 109 percent of face value. The issue makes semiannual payments and has an embedded cost of 6 percent annually. a. What is the company’s pretax cost of debt? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) b. If the tax rate is 22 percent, what is the aftertax cost of debt?
- One of the advantages of borrowing is that interest is deductible for income tax purposes.a. If a company pays 8 percent interest to borrow $500,000, but is in an income tax bracket thatrequires it to pay 40 percent income tax, what is the actual net-of-tax interest cost that thecompany incurs?b. What is the effective interest rate that is paid by the company?Sunrise, Incorporated, is trying to determine its cost of debt. The firm has a debt issue outstanding with 8 years to maturity that is quoted at 103.5 percent of face value. The issue makes semiannual payments and has an embedded cost of 5.2 percent annually. What is the company’s pretax cost of debt? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16. If the tax rate is 21 percent, what is the aftertax cost of debt? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.ICU Window, Inc., is trying to determine its cost of debt. The firm has a debt issue outstanding with nine years to maturity that is quoted at 115 percent of face value. The issue makes semiannual payments and has an embedded cost of 10.2 percent annually. What is the company’s pretax cost of debt? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) Pretax cost of debt % If the tax rate is 30 percent, what is the aftertax cost of debt?
- Company B currently has $25 million in debt outstanding. In addition to 9.0% interest, it plans to repay 6% of the remaining balance each year. If Company B has a marginal corporate tax rate of 38%, and if the interest tax shields have the same risk as the loan, what is the present value of the interest tax shield from the debt?ICU Window, Inc., is trying to determine its cost of debt. The firm has a debt issue outstanding with 12 years to maturity that is quoted at 111.5 percent of face value. The issue makes semiannual payments and has an embedded cost of 8.4 percent annually. a. What is the company’s pretax cost of debt? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) b. If the tax rate is 25 percent, what is the aftertax cost of debt? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)To calculate the after-tax cost of debt, multiply the before-tax cost of debt by(1 – T) . Andalusian Limited (AL) can borrow funds at an interest rate of 9.70% for a period of six years. Its marginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 25%. AL’s after-tax cost of debt is 7.28% (rounded to two decimal places). At the present time, Andalusian Limited (AL) has 5-year noncallable bonds with a face value of $1,000 that are outstanding. These bonds have a current market price of $1,050.76 per bond, carry a coupon rate of 10%, and distribute annual coupon payments. The company incurs a federal-plus-state tax rate of 25%. If AL wants to issue new debt, what would be a reasonable estimate for its after-tax cost of debt (rounded to two decimal places)? (Note: Round your YTM rate to two decimal place.) 7.84% 5.88% 6.53% 5.22%