Firm E has cost function C(q) = 3 + 10, where 3q² is the firm's variable cost, and 10 is a short run sunk fixed cost. The market price is p = 6, and if firm E stays in operation it will produce q= 1 unit of output. In the short run, should Firm E operate, or should it shut down? O Shut Down, because profit from operating is negative O Operate, because profit from operating is positive O Shut down, because the fixed cost outweighs the marginal revenue of operating O Operate, because profit from operating is greater than profit from shutting down
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- A Milton company works in perfect competition market, its total cost curve in short run is given in this function: TC = 200 − 4Q + 0.5Q2 a. What output level should the firm produce to maximize profit? knowing that averagerevenue is $10. b. What is the firm profit at this level of output?>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>Suppose the production function for high quality brandy is given by : Q = √KLWhere q is the output of brandy per week and L is labor hours per week ., in the short run K is fixed at 100, so the short run production function is Q = 10√L a. If the capital rents for 10$ and the wage are 5$per hour ., write the short run total cost function. b. How much will the firm produce at a price of 20$ per bottles of brandy ? c. How many labor hours will be hired per week?…Quantity Price Total Fixed Costs Variale Cost Total Costs Average Variable Costs Average Total Cost Marginal Cost Total Revenue Marginal Revenue 0 35 25 0 1 35 25 20 2 35 25 25 3 35 25 35 4 35 25 52 5 35 25 80 If this firm produces a quantity of zero units, what is the total profits? What is the firm's marginal cost at a production level of two units? What is the average variable cost at a production level of five units? This firm becomes profitable producing at a quantity of ___ units. The average total cost is smallest at which level of production? At what quantity should this firm produce to maximize their profits based on your calculations? The total costs to produce four units is __________ while the average total cost to produce four units is _________.What is the firm’s total variable cost at this level of output? $ e. What is the firm’s fixed cost at this level of output? $ f. What is the firm’s profit if it produces this level of output? Instructions: If the firm is taking a loss, enter this as negative (−) profits. $ g. What is the firm’s profit if it shuts down? Instructions: If the firm is taking a loss, enter this as negative (−) profits. $ h. In the short run, should this firm continue to operate or shut down?
- The following table gives information about a firm’s short-run cost function in a perfectly competitive industry – candy manufacturing. a) What quantity will the firm supply when price of candy is $2? When price is $5? When price is $8? b) Consider the case where price = $2. Suppose that you have been renting capital (a candy-making machine) for a long time under a long-run capital rental agreement, but now the rental contract is about to expire. Should you renew your capital rental contract or not? Explain why or why not. How would your answer change if price is $5? How would your answer change if price is $8? Quantity Total Cost Average Variable Cost Average Total Cost Marginal Cost 0 10 1 15 5 15 5 2 17 3.5 8.5 2 3 18 2.66667 6 1 4 20 2.5 5 2 5 25 3 5 5 6 33 3.83333 5.5 8a) Find the long run equilibrium price. Find the minimum efficient scale of the typical firm. Find the typical firm’s average cost when it operates at minimum efficient scale. In the long run, what price will prevail in this market? In words, clearly justify your answer. Suppose demand is QD = 3,200 – 100P. (b) Explain why you expect the number of firms in this market to be fifty-five. In this market, what is the short run supply function of the typical firm? What is the short run market supply function? Suppose the local government introduced a $90 licensing fee that raised the fixed cost from $160 to $250. c) Would the introduction of the licensing fee affect the short run equilibrium price or quantity? Justify your answer? Clearly explain why you expect that in the long run fewer larger firms will operate in this market. After the introduction of the licensing fee, what is the new long run equilibrium price? How many firms will survive in this market?Should a firm shut firm if its revenue is R = $1,500 per week and: a. Its variable cost is VC = $1,100 and its sunk fixed cost is F = $800? b. Its variable cost is VC = $1,600 and its fixed cost is F = $600? c. Its variable cost is VC = $1,100 and its fixed cost is F = $1000 ($800 of which is avoidable if it shuts down)?
- ASAP Does the state of mr=mc in a perfect competitive market mean that the firm is supposed to sell out no matter how much marginal cost they put? Because mr=mc occurs only if the product sells out 100% corresponing to the put marginal cost, right? I also know that the state is occured because the price in a competitive market is fixed, but i wondered if the state means also selling out completely.Exercise 3 A firm has a long-run cost function Cl(y) = y 3 − 10y 2 + 30y. (1) Derive the firm’s long-run average cost function. (2) Derive the firm’s long-run marginal cost function. (3) Find the level of production with the lowest average cost. (4) What is the long-run supply function for this firm? (5) If the market price is p = $18, how much would the firm decide to produce?Suppose that the perfectly competitive firm with the costs and revenues shown in the figure to the right is contemplating whether or not to produce 12 units of output. If the firm were to produce the 12th unit and, in doing so, increase its hourly total costs to $68 from $56, what would be its marginal cost? Would producing 12 units maximize the firm's profits? What would be the firm's total revenues per hour? What would be its hourly economic profits? If it were to produce the 12th unit, the firm's marginal cost would be MC = $ nothing per unit. Since the market price is P = $ nothing per unit and this price ▼ is larger than equals is less than the firm's marginal revenue, marginal cost ▼ is less than is larger than equals marginal revenue, and producing the 12th unit ▼ would would not satisfy the profit-maximizing rule. The firm's total revenue would equal $ nothing per hour and economic profits would equal $ nothing per hour. (Enter your responses as whole…
- Imagine that you are a price-taking firm with the following total cost schedule. Q 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 TC 12 20 24 28 34 42 52 64 78 Assume that if this firm produces zero they have a total cost of zero. (That is in italics because it's important..... Notice that this is a problem we have done before except for a little twist. Can you notice what it is?) Another way of saying that is that there is no fixed cost. Fill in the following supply schedule. (Enter only integers.) (If you don't know what I'm talking about, pleeeeeease go back and figure out what supply means before you try to answer!) P QS 4 ? 6 ? 8 ? 10 ? 12 ? 14 ?Assume that the firm’s minimum average variable cost is £6.5. Should the firm continueoperating in the market in the short run? In the long run? If the firm is typical of other firms in the market, what price will it charge in the long run? Explain.A competitive firm has the following average cost function: AC=y2 - 8y + 30 + 5/y. The corresponding marginal cost function is MC = 3y2 - 16y + 30 a) Derive the total cost function, then find the firm’s average variable cost, average fixed cost, and fixed cost. Is this firm in the short run or the long run? How do you know? b) At what quantity is marginal cost equal to average variable cost? At what quantity is average variable cost minimized? The firm will supply zero output if the price is less than what? c) What is the smallest positive amount that the firm will ever supply at any price? At what price would the firm supply exactly 6 units of output?