Following are the test done for proteins, sugar and ketones. Which of the following will be positive in starvation state in urine? a. 1 and 2 b. Only 2 c. Only 3 d. 2 and 3
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- What are alternative testing method for glucose aside from using urine test strip? a. Is alternative testing method made before or after the urine reagent strip? b. Summarized Procedure c. Causes for False Positives d. Causes for False NegativesWhat are alternative testing method for glucose aside from urine test strip? a. Whether the alternative testing method was made before or after the urine reagent strip b. Summarized Procedure c. Causes for False Positives d. Causes for False Negativesa. Silver reduction test: What is the substance responsible for the color production? b. Jaffe’s test: To what is the color due to? c. Ammoniacal zinc chloride test: What compound is responsible for the color? What are the pigments normally present in urine? d. Sulfates: From what substance are sulfates derived? In what conditions is sulfate elimination increased? e. Detection of Chlorides: What is the normal amount of chlorides eliminated in 24 hours? In what forms are they eliminated? In what conditions is the elimination diminished and eliminated increased? What is a threshold substance? Is chloride a substance substance? f. Detection of Phosphates: What is a triple phosphate? When it is formed? What are the sources of the phosphates found in urine?
- I. Give one(1) alternative testing method for one (1) of the ten parameters tested in a urine reagent strip. Discuss the following: a. Whether the alternative testing method was made before or after the urine reagent strip b. Summarized Procedure c. Causes for False Positives d. Causes for False Negatives11. ● Possible methods for the quantitative determination of sodium bicarbonate for injection are: A) Acidimetry B) Alkalimetry C) Complexometry D) Iodometry E) Refractometry ● Calcium chloride is available in dosage forms: A) Powder for preparation of injections B) Solution for injection 10% in ampoules C) Tablets of 0.3 g D) Solution for injection 25% in ampoules E) Dry dosed powderThe table below summarizes the results for Lead-sulfide test. Provide the correct remarks from the results if Negative for Lead-sulfide test or Positive for the Lead sulfide test and it's either Negative for -SH or Positive for -SH
- Explain the clinical significance that could be associated with each reagent on the urine test strip How does the laboratory enumerate findings in a urine microscopic examinationHow can we analyze the test results? Patient A: A 17 y/o female with joint pain and an unusual rash. Microscopic examination of the urine sediment was unremarkable. 1)List the abnormal findings. 2)How does the kidney normally handle proteins? 3) Why are proteins present in this sample? 4) What is your diagnosis?. Considering the patient has joint pain and rash, what might be the disease (other than kidney disfunction)?1. What are the 3 phase of the routine stool examination? 2. What would be the pre-analytical phase in doing Kato technique? 3. Discuss the Cleaning and Disinfection involved in this test after the procedure.
- A physician orders 1800 mL of lactated Ringer’s solutions to be administered over a 14 hour period. The IV is calibrated to deliver 12gtt/mL. How many drops per minute should the patient receiveA Refractometer was used to test a patient's urine specimen. it has a current specific gravity reading of 1.045. The urine temperature is at 32 degrees Celsius and contains 2 g/dl of Glucose and 1 g/dI of Protein. What is the corrected specific gravity reading? A urine specimen was physically analyzed in the clinical laboratory. The clarity and color of the urine is clear red. Please explain in detail, the possible causes of the clear red appearance of the urine specimen and its simple disease correlation. A Urinometer was used to test a patient's urine specimen, it has a current specific gravity reading of 1.036. The urine temperature is at 29 degrees Celsius and contains 1 g/dl of Glucose. What is the corrected specific gravity reading?Determine the interfering agent for each of the following tests. A. Ascorbic B. Barium C. Antibiotics D. Zinc oxide E. None 1. Benzidine Test 2. Macroscopic stool analysis - Color 3. Gmelin's Test 4. Macroscopic stool analysis - Appearance