For all questions assume the following starting point: The money supply (M) is composed of currency (C) held by the non-bank private sector (NBPS) and demand deposits (DD) held at banks. Banks are required to hold cash reserves (CR) equal to 10% of their demand deposit liabilities. The remainder of the banks DD liabilities are backed by loans (L). Initially banks have 2000 in cash reserves and the NBPS holds 500 in currency. Currently, banks no not hold excess reserves. What are the initial values for DD, L and M? DD= L= M= What happens to the values in part a, if the NBPS decides to hold an additional 200 in currency? What would happen to the values in part a if banks decided to hold 2.5% excess reserves? What happens to the values in part a if concerns about the economy's future caused both b and c to happen? If nominal GDP is 5.5 times the money supply, what happens to nominal GDP in parts a-d
IS-LM-PC Analysis
The IS (Investment Saving), LM (Liquidity Preference- Money Supply), and PC (Philips Curve) is the model that looks at the dynamics of output and inflation. It takes into account the central bank policy decision to adjust the inflation and real interest rate in the economy. It enables the economist to weather to priorities between employment and inflation rate analyzing the model. It is a practice-driven approach adopted by economists worldwide.
IS-LM Analysis
The term IS stands for Investment, Savings, and LM stands for Liquidity Preference, Money Supply. Therefore, the term IS-LM model is known as Investment Savings – Liquidity preference money Supply. This model was introduced by a Keynesian macroeconomic theory which shows the relationship between the economic goods market and loanable funds market or money market. In other words, it shows how the market for real goods interacts with the financial markets to strike a balance between the interest rate and total output in the macroeconomy. This particular model is designed in the form of a graphical representation of the Keynesian economic theory principle. The output and money are the two important factors in an economy.
For all questions assume the following starting point: The money supply (M) is composed of currency (C) held by the non-bank private sector (NBPS) and demand deposits (DD) held at banks. Banks are required to hold cash reserves (CR) equal to 10% of their demand deposit liabilities. The remainder of the banks DD liabilities are backed by loans (L). Initially banks have 2000 in cash reserves and the NBPS holds 500 in currency. Currently, banks no not hold
- What are the initial values for DD, L and M? DD= L= M=
- What happens to the values in part a, if the NBPS decides to hold an additional 200 in currency?
- What would happen to the values in part a if banks decided to hold 2.5% excess reserves?
- What happens to the values in part a if concerns about the economy's future caused both b and c to happen?
- If nominal GDP is 5.5 times the money supply, what happens to nominal GDP in parts a-d
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps with 2 images
