For each system listed in the first column of the table below, decide (if possible) whether the change described in the second column will increase the entropy S of the system, decrease S, or leave S unchanged. If you don't have enough information to decide, check the "not enough information" button in the last column. System Change AS O AS < 0 The carbon dioxide is heated from O AS = 0 -10.0 °C to 40.0 °C and also expands A few moles of carbon dioxide (CO2) gas. from a volume of 2.0 L to a volume O AS > 0 of 15.0 L. not enough information O as < 0 The helium is heated from 7.0 °C to O AS = 0 A few moles of helium (He) gas. 43.0 °C while the volume is held constant at 8.0 L. O AS > 0 not enough information O As < 0 O AS = 0 The acetone is cooled from 37.0 °C A few grams of liquid acetone ((CH3)½CO). to 2.0 °C. O As > 0 not enough information

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
10th Edition
ISBN:9781337399074
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Chapter18: Principles Of Chemical Reactivity: Entropy And Free Energy
Section18.7: The Interplay Of Kinetics And Thermodynamics
Problem 2.2ACP: It has been demonstrated that buckminsterfullerene (C60), another allotrope of carbon (Section 2.3),...
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For each system listed in the first column of the table below, decide (if possible) whether the change described in the second column will increase the entropy S
of the system, decrease S, or leave S unchanged. If you don't have enough information to decide, check the "not enough information" button in the last column.
System
Change
AS
O AS < 0
The carbon dioxide is heated from
AS = 0
-10.0 °C to 40.0 °C and also expands
from a volume of 2.0 L to a volume
A few moles of carbon dioxide (CO2) gas.
AS > 0
of 15.0 L.
not enough
information
AS < 0
The helium is heated from 7.0 °C to
AS = 0
A few moles of helium (He) gas.
43.0 °C while the volume is held
AS > 0
constant at 8.0 L.
not enough
information
AS < 0
O AS = 0
The acetone is cooled from 37.0 °C
A few grams of liquid acetone ((CH3)2CO).
to 2.0 °C.
O AS > 0
not enough
information
Transcribed Image Text:For each system listed in the first column of the table below, decide (if possible) whether the change described in the second column will increase the entropy S of the system, decrease S, or leave S unchanged. If you don't have enough information to decide, check the "not enough information" button in the last column. System Change AS O AS < 0 The carbon dioxide is heated from AS = 0 -10.0 °C to 40.0 °C and also expands from a volume of 2.0 L to a volume A few moles of carbon dioxide (CO2) gas. AS > 0 of 15.0 L. not enough information AS < 0 The helium is heated from 7.0 °C to AS = 0 A few moles of helium (He) gas. 43.0 °C while the volume is held AS > 0 constant at 8.0 L. not enough information AS < 0 O AS = 0 The acetone is cooled from 37.0 °C A few grams of liquid acetone ((CH3)2CO). to 2.0 °C. O AS > 0 not enough information
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