For the following thermodynamic equilibrium chemical reaction shown below determine the overall ΔH° of the reaction first and then determine if it is endothermic, exothermic, or neither. Next determine the overall S° of the reaction then decide if the entropy (disorder) is increasing, decreasing, or no change .  Next determine the Gibbs free energy ΔG° of the reaction at 1234.56°C and determine if the reaction is spontaneous, non-spontaneous, or at equilibrium.  Finally calculate the equilibrium constant (K) for the reaction and determine if the equilibrium will shift to left, right, or is at equilibrium.

General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305580343
Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Publisher:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Chapter18: Thermodynamics And Equilibrium
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 18.103QP
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  1. For the following thermodynamic equilibrium chemical reaction shown below determine the overall ΔH° of the reaction first and then determine if it is endothermic, exothermic, or neither. Next determine the overall S° of the reaction then decide if the entropy (disorder) is increasing, decreasing, or no change .  Next determine the Gibbs free energy ΔG° of the reaction at 1234.56°C and determine if the reaction is spontaneous, non-spontaneous, or at equilibrium.  Finally calculate the equilibrium constant (K) for the reaction and determine if the equilibrium will shift to left, right, or is at equilibrium.

 

PbS(s)  +  4H2O2(aq)  ↔  PbSO4(s)  +  4H2O(L)

 

Chemical species

ΔH (kJ/mole)

S (J*mole/K)

PbS(s)

-98.32

91.34

H2O2(aq)

-191.2

143.9

PbSO4(s)

-919.9

148.6

H2O(L)

-285.8

69.95

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