Forked bristles, miniature wings, and sable bodies are all homozygous recessive traits whose genes are located on the same chromosome. You cross female flies that have forked bristles (f) with male flies that have both miniature wings (m) and sable bodies (s).  You then cross the F1 of this cross with flies that have sable bodies, forked bristles, and miniature wings, and obtain the following numbers of offspring with the following phenotypes out of a total of 1500 offspring: Sable bodies and miniature wings                              463 Sable bodies and forked bristles                                 3 Miniature wings and forked bristles                           49 Forked bristles, miniature wings, sable bodies          99 Miniature wings                                                            5 Wild type                                                                      107 Sable bodies                                                                 55 Forked bristles                                                              514   A.  Which are the parentals (non-recombinants)?  B.  Which are the double cross-overs?

Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN:9781337392938
Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Chapter11: The Basic Principles Of Heredity
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 2TYU: The F1 flies described in question 1 were mated with brown-eyed flies from a true-breeding line....
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Forked bristles, miniature wings, and sable bodies are all homozygous recessive traits whose genes are located on the same chromosome. You cross female flies that have forked bristles (f) with male flies that have both miniature wings (m) and sable bodies (s).  You then cross the F1 of this cross with flies that have sable bodies, forked bristles, and miniature wings, and obtain the following numbers of offspring with the following phenotypes out of a total of 1500 offspring:

Sable bodies and miniature wings                              463

Sable bodies and forked bristles                                 3

Miniature wings and forked bristles                           49

Forked bristles, miniature wings, sable bodies          99

Miniature wings                                                            5

Wild type                                                                      107

Sable bodies                                                                 55

Forked bristles                                                              514

 

A.  Which are the parentals (non-recombinants)? 

B.  Which are the double cross-overs? 

C.  Which gene is in the middle? Use your answers in parts A and B to explain your reasoning. 

D.  Calculate the distances between the gene in the middle with the genes on either end. Include in your answer the distances between each of the gene pairs, labeling the gene pair along with the distance.  Show your work.

E.  Is there any crossover interference? Explain your reasoning.  Include the calculations of the coefficient of coincidence and interference in your answer. 

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