Four test tubes containing different hydrocarbons: acetone, benzoic acid, cyclohexane, and ethylamine were tested for solubility with different solvents: H2O, dilute HCl solution, and a strong solution of NaOH. The results obtained from the solubility test were tabulated below. Determine the content of each test tube A, B, C, and  D.

Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Chapter10: Solutions
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Four test tubes containing different hydrocarbons: acetone, benzoic acid, cyclohexane, and ethylamine were tested for solubility with different solvents: H2O, dilute HCl solution, and a strong solution of NaOH. The results obtained from the solubility test were tabulated below.

Determine the content of each test tube A, B, C, and  D.

 

Choices:

A. Cyclohexane

B. Ethylamine

C. Benzoic Acid

D. Acetone

Identify the
sample:
Dilute HCI
solution
Strong solution
of NaOH
H,0
Highly soluble
(salt formation)
A
Insoluble
Insoluble
Miscible (will form
non-reciprocal
H-bonding)
B
Immiscible
Immiscible
Highly miscible Miscible (will form
(forming
amine salt)
reciprocal
H-bonding)
Immiscible
Immiscible
Immiscible
Immiscible
Transcribed Image Text:Identify the sample: Dilute HCI solution Strong solution of NaOH H,0 Highly soluble (salt formation) A Insoluble Insoluble Miscible (will form non-reciprocal H-bonding) B Immiscible Immiscible Highly miscible Miscible (will form (forming amine salt) reciprocal H-bonding) Immiscible Immiscible Immiscible Immiscible
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