(g) Draw a correctly labeled graph of the loanable funds market and show the effect of the change in the national debt on the equilibrium real interest rate. (h) Based on the change in the equilibrium real interest rate identified in part (g), what will happen to economic growth in the country in the long run? Explain.

Brief Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781337091985
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw
Chapter17: The Short-run Trade-off Between Inflation And Unemployment
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 5CQQ
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ONLY G and E Please!  

 

I put the other page on there with A-D only for reference to the economic situation. 

An economy is currently in a recession.
inflatin
LRPC
(a) Draw a single correctly labeled graph with both the short-run and long-run Phillips curves. Label the
current short-run equilibrium as point X.
Name
SRPC
Unemployment.
(b) Is the expected inflation rate greater than, less than, or equal to the actual inflation
rate? The expected inflation rate will be
less than the actual inflahen
rate
(c) Will borrowers with fixed-rate loans benefit from the situation that you identified in part (b)?
Explain. Borrowers with fixed rate loans will benefit from such situation...
because the value of the iman will decrease with a lower Inflaten rale
(d) Assume the government budget is balanced. In the absence of any discretionary policy action, will
the government budget move into surplus, deficit, or remain in balance?
Explain. The government budget will remain in balance in the absence of
-any discretionary policy.
(e) On your graph in part (a), show how the economy will adjust in the long run in the absence of any
discretionary policy action.
(f) Now assume instead the government increases spending without changing taxes to close the
recessionary gap. What effect will this policy have on the national
debt?
An increase in government spending without changing faxes will
cause the national debt to increase
Transcribed Image Text:An economy is currently in a recession. inflatin LRPC (a) Draw a single correctly labeled graph with both the short-run and long-run Phillips curves. Label the current short-run equilibrium as point X. Name SRPC Unemployment. (b) Is the expected inflation rate greater than, less than, or equal to the actual inflation rate? The expected inflation rate will be less than the actual inflahen rate (c) Will borrowers with fixed-rate loans benefit from the situation that you identified in part (b)? Explain. Borrowers with fixed rate loans will benefit from such situation... because the value of the iman will decrease with a lower Inflaten rale (d) Assume the government budget is balanced. In the absence of any discretionary policy action, will the government budget move into surplus, deficit, or remain in balance? Explain. The government budget will remain in balance in the absence of -any discretionary policy. (e) On your graph in part (a), show how the economy will adjust in the long run in the absence of any discretionary policy action. (f) Now assume instead the government increases spending without changing taxes to close the recessionary gap. What effect will this policy have on the national debt? An increase in government spending without changing faxes will cause the national debt to increase
An economy is currently in a recession.
inflatin
LRPC
(a) Draw a single correctly labeled graph with both the short-run and long-run Phillips curves. Label the
current short-run equilibrium as point X.
Name
SRPC
Unemployment.
(b) Is the expected inflation rate greater than, less than, or equal to the actual inflation
rate? The expected inflation rate will be
less than the actual inflahen
rate
(c) Will borrowers with fixed-rate loans benefit from the situation that you identified in part (b)?
Explain. Borrowers with fixed rate loans will benefit from such situation...
because the value of the iman will decrease with a lower Inflaten rale
(d) Assume the government budget is balanced. In the absence of any discretionary policy action, will
the government budget move into surplus, deficit, or remain in balance?
Explain. The government budget will remain in balance in the absence of
-any discretionary policy.
(e) On your graph in part (a), show how the economy will adjust in the long run in the absence of any
discretionary policy action.
(f) Now assume instead the government increases spending without changing taxes to close the
recessionary gap. What effect will this policy have on the national
debt?
An increase in government spending without changing faxes will
cause the national debt to increase
Transcribed Image Text:An economy is currently in a recession. inflatin LRPC (a) Draw a single correctly labeled graph with both the short-run and long-run Phillips curves. Label the current short-run equilibrium as point X. Name SRPC Unemployment. (b) Is the expected inflation rate greater than, less than, or equal to the actual inflation rate? The expected inflation rate will be less than the actual inflahen rate (c) Will borrowers with fixed-rate loans benefit from the situation that you identified in part (b)? Explain. Borrowers with fixed rate loans will benefit from such situation... because the value of the iman will decrease with a lower Inflaten rale (d) Assume the government budget is balanced. In the absence of any discretionary policy action, will the government budget move into surplus, deficit, or remain in balance? Explain. The government budget will remain in balance in the absence of -any discretionary policy. (e) On your graph in part (a), show how the economy will adjust in the long run in the absence of any discretionary policy action. (f) Now assume instead the government increases spending without changing taxes to close the recessionary gap. What effect will this policy have on the national debt? An increase in government spending without changing faxes will cause the national debt to increase
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