g) Suppose that the profit contribution of component 3 decrease by $2.00 . Would the optimal solution change? h) Is the problem degenerate? Explain! i) Are there alternative optima in this problem?
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Answer the following questions using the output below please be brief. If there are two possible
answers one will suffice. Where necessary a range analysis must be shown.(hint;convert to minutes)
g) Suppose that the profit contribution of component 3 decrease by $2.00 . Would the
optimal solution change?
h) Is the problem degenerate? Explain!
i) Are there alternative optima in this problem?
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps with 3 images
- Question 2CWD Manufacturing makes three components for sale to refrigeration companies. Thecomponents are processed on two machines: a shaper and a grinder. The times (in minutes)required on each machine are as follows: Machine Component Shaper Grinder 1 6 4 2 4 5 3 4 2 The shaper is available for 120 hours, and the grinder is available for 110 hours. No more than200 units of component 3 can be sold, but up to 1000 units of each of the other components canbe sold. In fact, the company already has orders for 600 units of component 1 that must besatisfied. The profit contributions for components 1, 2, and 3 are $8, $6, and $9, respectively. (see image) If there are two possible answers one will suffice. Where necessary a range analysis must be shown.(convert to minutes)a) What is the optimal solution (in words)? b) An additional 4 hours of shaper time became available. Evaluate the effect? Explainc) Two hours of Grinder time was lost. Evaluate the effect? d) An additional…Question 2CWD Manufacturing makes three components for sale to refrigeration companies. Thecomponents are processed on two machines: a shaper and a grinder. The times (in minutes)required on each machine are as follows: Machine Component Shaper Grinder 1 6 4 2 4 5 3 4 2 The shaper is available for 120 hours, and the grinder is available for 110 hours. No more than200 units of component 3 can be sold, but up to 1000 units of each of the other components canbe sold. In fact, the company already has orders for 600 units of component 1 that must besatisfied. The profit contributions for components 1, 2, and 3 are $8, $6, and $9, respectively. (see image) If there are two possible answers one will suffice. Where necessary a range analysis must be shown.(convert to minutes)a) What is the optimal solution (in words)? b) An additional 4 hours of shaper time became available. Evaluate the effect? Explainc) Two hours of Grinder time was lost. Evaluate the effect? d) An additional…Question 1. Busch Gardens Sweets is preparing for the Halloween rush. They prepare two sizes of Peanut/Raisin Ghoulish Delight and need to calculate how many bags of deluxe and standard mixes they can produce. • The deluxe mix takes 0.9 of a pound of raisins and 0.4 of a pound of peanuts.• The standard mix takes 0.7 of a pound of raisins and 0.6 of a pound of peanuts.The shop has 100 pounds of raisins and 70 pounds of peanuts. The profit on the deluxe mix is $1.80 and the standard mix profit is $1.60. The owner wants no more than 110 bags of each type prepared. Do not forget the non-negativity constraint and remember that you cannot sell partial bags (whole numbers only). Use Excel Solver Question 2. Take a screenshot (snip tool) of you excel spreadsheet and save it.
- Question 2 A particular road is used by N drivers each day. Each driver obtains a benefit v from the journey and incurs a cost c(N ) that increases with the number of drivers on the road due to congestion. Suppose that the cost incurred is given by c(N) = a+bN, for some positive numbers a, b. If the agent decides not to use the road, they receive 0. You may assume throughout that the number of drivers N can be any real number (rather than an integer). Each driver uses the road at most once. the number of drivers that join the road is Ne = (v−a)/b (iv) Suppose that the government charges a toll t (a congestion charge) for each journey. Find the optimum toll. Interpret your answer in terms of the externality that each driver imposes on others.Question Primer Inc. offers plumbing and air conditioning services to customers in Kumasi, Ghana. The company’s product strategy is to solve the customer’s problem irrespective of what it takes, at the time the customer needs it solved. The company provides same day service for customers, and theaim is to make the customer happy before leaving.The services of the company are available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week for customers. There is no extra charge for requests made on holidays, odd hours of the day, or in festive seasons. The company aims to be available at the call of customers without charging a pesewa extra, even at times when rival firms won’t get out of bed. The company fixes the price of the service before it begins, and customers can be assured of no extra charges. Irrespective of the customer’s location in the city, Primer Inc. does not charge additional fees for transportation. For all services, the company provides a one year guarantee on all parts and labour used,…Question 3: A catering company must have the following number of clean napkins available at the beginning of each of the next four days: day 1: 15, day 2: 12, day 3: 18, and day 4: 6. After being used, a napkin can be cleaned by one of two methods: fast service or slow service. Fast service costs $0.10 per napkin, and a napkin cleaned via fast service is available for use the day after it is last used. Slow service costs $0.06 per napkin, and a napkin cleaned via slow service is available two days after they were last used. New napkins can be purchased for a cost of $0.20 per napkin. Part A: Formulate the problem as a minimum cost transportation problem. Part B: Use Excel Solver to solve the problem (provide exact values for all variables and the optimal objective function).
- question 7 You manage an ice cream factory that makes two flavors: Creamy Vanilla and Continental Mocha. Into each quart of Creamy Vanilla go 2 eggs and 3 cups of cream. Into each quart of Continental Mocha go 1 egg and 3 cups of cream. You have in stock 450 eggs and 750 cups of cream. You make a profit of $3 on each quart of Creamy Vanilla and $2 on each quart of Continental Mocha. How many quarts of each flavor should you make to earn the largest profit? HINT [See Example 2.] (If an answer does not exist, enter DNE.) Creamy Vanilla quartsContinental Mocha quartsQuestion 1 A company manufactures two types of boxes, corrugated and ordinary cartons. The boxes undergo two major processes: cutting and pinning operations. The profits per unit are $6 and $4 respectively. Each corrugated box requires 2 minutes for cutting and each carton requires 3 minutes for cutting, whereas each corrugated box requires 2 minutes for pinning and each carton requires 1 minute for pinning. The available cutting time is 120 minutes and total pinning time is 60 minutes. Determine the optimum quantities of the two boxes to maximize the profits. a. Formulate a linear programming model that can be used to determine the quantities of the two boxes that should be produced in order to maximize total profit contribution.b. Graph the feasible region.c. Determine the coordinates of each extreme point.Question 1 A A company manufactures two types of boxes, corrugated and ordinary cartons. The boxes undergo two major processes: cutting and pinning operations. The profits per unit are $6 and $4 respectively. Each corrugated box requires 2 minutes for cutting and each carton requires 3 minutesfor cutting, whereas each corrugated box requires 2 minutes for pinning and each carton requires 1 minute for pinning. The available cutting time is 120 minutes and total pinning time is 60 minutes. Determine the optimum quantities of the two boxes to maximize the profits. a. Formulate a linear programming model that can be used to determine the quantities of the two boxes that should be produced in order to maximize total profit contribution b. Graph the feasible region. c. Determine the coordinates of each extreme point. d. What is the optimal solution. e. Solve in excel.
- Question 2: Sunblessed Juice Company sells bags of oranges and cartons of orange juice. Sunblessed grades oranges on a scale of 1 (poor) to 10 (excellent). At present, Sunblessed has 220,000 pounds of grade 6 oranges and 150,000 pounds of grade 9 oranges on hand. The average quality of oranges sold in bags must be at least 7, and the average quality of oranges used to produce orange juice must be at least 8. Each pound of oranges that is used for juice yields a revenue of $2.25 and incurs a variable cost (consisting of labor costs, variable overhead costs, inventory costs and so on) of $1.35. Each pound of oranges sold in bags yields a revenue of $2.00 and incurs a variable cost of $1.20. Determine how Sunblessed can maximize its profit. Please include your answer report with the model, and a description of your recommendation. Use SolverTable to determine how a change in the cost per bag of oranges changes the optimal solution. Specifically, vary the cost from $1.00 to $1.50 in…dent question I am having trouble formulating the objective function and constraints. Jeremy Manufacturing Company produces connecting rods for 4- and 6-cylinder automobile engines using the same production line. The cost required to set up the production line to produce the 4-cylinder rods is $1800 and the cost required to set up the production line for the 6-cylinder rods is $3200. Manufacturing costs are $16 for each 4-cylinder connecting rod and $20 for each 6-cylinder connecting rod. The production capacities are 5800 and 7200 for 6 and 4 cylinder rods respectively. The operating budget is $100,000. The selling prices are $55 per 4-cylinder rod and $70 per 6-cylinder rod. What is the optimal number of 4 and 6 cylinder rods that should be produced by the company? Identify the type of integer programming framework (Total Integer, Mixed Integer or Binary) that applies to this problem, develop the appropriate formulation (decision variables, objective function and constraints)*Question on LP*A company produces two products that are processed on two assembly lines. Assembly line one has 100 available hours and assembly two has 42 available hours. Each product requires 10 hours of processing time in assemble line one. Whilst on assemble line two, product one requires 7 hours and product two 3 hours. The profit for product one is ghc 6 per unit. The profit for product two is ghc 4 per unit. Management wishes to know how many units of each product to produce in order to maximize total profit. a) Define the decision variables for this Linear Programming problem b) Formulate a LP model for this problem c) Solve this model using graphical analysis.