Gibson Company sales for the Year 1 were $3 million. The firm’s variable operating cost ratio was 0.55, and fixed costs (that is, overhead and depreciation) were $700,000. Its average (and marginal) income tax rate is 40 percent. Currently, the firm has $2.3 million of long-term bank loans outstanding at an average interest rate of 11.5 percent. The remainder of the firm’s capital structure consists of common stock (150,000 shares outstanding at the present time). Calculate Gibson’s degree of combined leverage for Year 1. Round your answer to two decimal places.   Gibson is forecasting a 8 percent increase in sales for next year (Year 2). Furthermore, the firm is planning to purchase additional labor-saving equipment, which will increase fixed costs by $150,000 and reduce the variable cost ratio to 0.535. Financing this equipment with debt will require additional bank loans of $600,000 at an interest rate of 11.5 percent. Calculate Gibson’s expected degree of combined leverage for Year 2. Round your answer to two decimal places.   Determine how much Gibson must reduce its debt in Year 2 (for example, through the sale of common stock) to maintain its DCL at the Year 1 level. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest dollar. Enter your answer in whole dollar. For example, an answer of $1.20 million should be entered as 1,200,000, not 1.20.

EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
14th Edition
ISBN:9781337514835
Author:MOYER
Publisher:MOYER
Chapter14: Capital Structure Management In Practice
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 3P
icon
Related questions
Question

Gibson Company sales for the Year 1 were $3 million. The firm’s variable operating cost ratio was 0.55, and fixed costs (that is, overhead and depreciation) were $700,000. Its average (and marginal) income tax rate is 40 percent. Currently, the firm has $2.3 million of long-term bank loans outstanding at an average interest rate of 11.5 percent. The remainder of the firm’s capital structure consists of common stock (150,000 shares outstanding at the present time).

  1. Calculate Gibson’s degree of combined leverage for Year 1. Round your answer to two decimal places.
     

  2. Gibson is forecasting a 8 percent increase in sales for next year (Year 2). Furthermore, the firm is planning to purchase additional labor-saving equipment, which will increase fixed costs by $150,000 and reduce the variable cost ratio to 0.535. Financing this equipment with debt will require additional bank loans of $600,000 at an interest rate of 11.5 percent. Calculate Gibson’s expected degree of combined leverage for Year 2. Round your answer to two decimal places.
     

  3. Determine how much Gibson must reduce its debt in Year 2 (for example, through the sale of common stock) to maintain its DCL at the Year 1 level. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest dollar. Enter your answer in whole dollar. For example, an answer of $1.20 million should be entered as 1,200,000, not 1.20.
    $   

Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 3 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Forecasting Financial Statement
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
Finance
ISBN:
9781337514835
Author:
MOYER
Publisher:
CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Corporate Fin Focused Approach
Corporate Fin Focused Approach
Finance
ISBN:
9781285660516
Author:
EHRHARDT
Publisher:
Cengage
Intermediate Financial Management (MindTap Course…
Intermediate Financial Management (MindTap Course…
Finance
ISBN:
9781337395083
Author:
Eugene F. Brigham, Phillip R. Daves
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Accounting
ISBN:
9781947172609
Author:
OpenStax
Publisher:
OpenStax College
Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337788281
Author:
James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Publisher:
Cengage Learning