Gilberto and Juanita are farmers. Each one owns a 12-acre plot of land. The following table shows the amount of rye and corn each farmer can produce per year on a given acre. Each farmer chooses whether to devote all acres to producing rye or corn or to produce rye on some of the land and corn on the rest. Rye (Bushels per acre) Corn (Bushels per acre) Gilberto 40 8 Juanita 28 7 On the following graph, use the blue line (circle symbol) to plot Gilberto's production possibilities frontier (PPF), and use the purple line (diamond symbol) to plot Juanita's PPF. (a. Gilberto, b. Juanita) has an absolute advantage in the production of rye, and (a. Juanita, b. Gilberto) has an absolute advantage in the production of corn. Gilberto's opportunity cost of producing 1 bushel of corn is _____ bushels of rye, whereas Juanita's opportunity cost of producing 1 bushel of corn is _____ bushels of rye. Because Gilberto has a (a. higher, b. lower) opportunity cost of producing corn than Juanita, (a. Gilberto, b. Juanita) has a comparative advantage in the production of corn, and (a. Juanita, b. Gilberto) has a comparative advantage in the production of rye.
Gilberto and Juanita are farmers. Each one owns a 12-acre plot of land. The following table shows the amount of rye and corn each farmer can produce per year on a given acre. Each farmer chooses whether to devote all acres to producing rye or corn or to produce rye on some of the land and corn on the rest. Rye (Bushels per acre) Corn (Bushels per acre) Gilberto 40 8 Juanita 28 7 On the following graph, use the blue line (circle symbol) to plot Gilberto's production possibilities frontier (PPF), and use the purple line (diamond symbol) to plot Juanita's PPF. (a. Gilberto, b. Juanita) has an absolute advantage in the production of rye, and (a. Juanita, b. Gilberto) has an absolute advantage in the production of corn. Gilberto's opportunity cost of producing 1 bushel of corn is _____ bushels of rye, whereas Juanita's opportunity cost of producing 1 bushel of corn is _____ bushels of rye. Because Gilberto has a (a. higher, b. lower) opportunity cost of producing corn than Juanita, (a. Gilberto, b. Juanita) has a comparative advantage in the production of corn, and (a. Juanita, b. Gilberto) has a comparative advantage in the production of rye.
Principles of Economics 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN:9781947172364
Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Chapter1: Welcome To Economics!
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 12RQ: What is the difference between microeconomics and macroeconomics?
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Question
Gilberto and Juanita are farmers. Each one owns a 12-acre plot of land. The following table shows the amount of rye and corn each farmer can produce per year on a given acre. Each farmer chooses whether to devote all acres to producing rye or corn or to produce rye on some of the land and corn on the rest.
|
Rye (Bushels per acre)
|
Corn (Bushels per acre)
|
---|---|---|
Gilberto | 40 | 8 |
Juanita | 28 | 7 |
On the following graph, use the blue line (circle symbol) to plot Gilberto's production possibilities frontier (PPF ), and use the purple line (diamond symbol) to plot Juanita's PPF.
(a. Gilberto, b. Juanita) has an absolute advantage in the production of rye, and (a. Juanita, b. Gilberto) has an absolute advantage in the production of corn.
Gilberto's opportunity cost of producing 1 bushel of corn is _____ bushels of rye, whereas Juanita's opportunity cost of producing 1 bushel of corn is _____ bushels of rye. Because Gilberto has a (a. higher, b. lower) opportunity cost of producing corn than Juanita, (a. Gilberto, b. Juanita) has a comparative advantage in the production of corn, and (a. Juanita, b. Gilberto) has a comparative advantage in the production of rye.
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