Give an example of a chemicals or drugs that is converted to an active metabolite by sulfonation; other than minoxidil.

Q: a) Oestradiol b) Testosterone Explain if either of the above hormones will undergo nitration with a…

A:

Q: Why is the product of saponification called a salt?

A: Saponification is a hydration reaction in which triglycerides are reacted with sodium or potassium…

Q: (b) If a person's blood alcohol concentration is 1.6 g/liter at midnight, what will his or her blood…

A: The value for rate constant for the given reaction is 0.186 g/liter/hr The initial concentration of…

Q: Done Land are Lidocaine Caffein Theophylline Tamoxifen Tripelennamine

A:

Q: What would be the curly arrow process for the removal of PPh3

A: PPh3 is triphenyl phosphine. It is often used as a ligand in compounds.

Q: draw a possible pruduct of phase 2 metabolism with metabolite a. Drug: metabolite A: metabolite B:…

A: The reaction of phase-I metabolite with a hydrophilic moiety like glucuronic acid, sulfate group,…

Q: Structure E

A: Hydration of alkene: Alkene gives hydration reactions in presence of an acid catalyst. In this…

Q: indicate which of the two has the more positive hydropathy number by putting an X in the box in…

A:

Q: What is the decomposition or dissociation equation of tartaric acid (C4H6O6)?

A: Tartaric acid dissociation into ions one is called cation and other is anion.

Q: t is composed of 40.00% mpirical formula of lactic

A: The empirical formula of a chemical compound is the simplest positive integer ratio of atoms present…

Q: Write an equation for the esterification of glycerol witha molecule of capric acid, a molecule of…

A: Esterification is the reaction between the alcoholic compound and carboxylic acid in the presence of…

Q: Which step in the anaplerotic reaction would be compromised during hypoglycemia?

A: Anaplerosis is the act of replenish TCA cycle which have been extracted for biosynthesis (in what…

Q: In the esterification of isoamyl acetate using isoamyl alcohol and acetic acid, a small volume of…

A: The esterification is a process in which an alcohol combines with acetic acid to form ester in an…

Q: Discuss the significance of the following processes and what constituent is being determined…

A:

Q: . Draw the scheme of theophylline metabolism (name all metabolites).

A: The answer is given below

Q: Piracetam undergoes hydrolysis due to the presence in the structure: A) lactone ring B) lactam ring…

A:

Q: which among the three: inductive, hyperconjugation or steric effect?

A: Answer: Nucleophilic substitution is the characteristic reaction of alkyl halide that takes place…

Q: Question 24 Provide a complete arrow pushing mechanism for the following reaction.

A:

Q: what must be done with the saturated citric acid solution before it is disposed of?

A: Citric acid has a pH around 2.2 in concentrated solution. This is highly corrosive.

Q: What are the hazards of organolithiums and techniques for their safe handling?

A: Organolithium compounds are extremely useful reagents in organic synthesis and as initiators in…

Q: draw the chemical structure of maillard reaction that is present in cooking ground pork.

A: Answer -  Maillard reaction - The Maillard reaction is a chemical reaction between amino acids and…

Q: Give a general equation for the hydrolysis of the tannins that are esters of gallic acid and…

A: Hydrolyzable tannins are made of gallic acid and carbohydrates like D-glucose that are bonded…

Q: Repeated laboratory results over the past three weeks suggest that your patient suffers from…

A: Acidemia:The term describes the state of low blood pH and increased acidity in the blood and other…

Q: a) Write shortly about Chichibabin reaction

A: Chichibabain Reaction :- This reaction is first reported by Aleski Chichibabin in 1914. This…

Q: Draw and explain the arrow push mechanism of the reaction in making Aspirin.

A: Synthesis of aspirin from salicylic acid and acetic anhydride in acid medium.

Q: What is the composition of the soap prepared by hydrolysis of the attachedtriacylglycerol?

A: The hydrolysis of a triacylglycerol will give glycerol molecule and 3 molecules of fatty acid which…

Q: Dissociation of CaCO3

A: We need to write the dissociation equation of CaCO3

Q: What is the process scheme in caffeine isolation?

A: Caffeine is a constituent which is found mainly in tea leaves, tea, cold drinks, coffee and many…

Q: What are possible qualitative chemical tests that can be used in identifying aspirin in the product?…

A:

Q: 1. In the synthesis of p-amino benzene sulfonamide, a bubble formation is duw to the formation of.…

A:

Q: Name the natural source of each of the following acid(i) Citric acid. (ii)Oxalic acid.(iii)Lactic…

A: Since we only answer up to 3 sub-parts, we'll answer the first 3. Please resubmit the question and…

Q: (a) Provide and compare the old and green methods of Ibuprofen synthesis.

A: As per our guideline, we're supposed to answer only one question. So, the answer of first question…

Q: Of the listed drugs, the hydroxamic reaction gives: A) Calcium lactate B) Gamma-aminobutyric acid…

A:

Q: Explain what will happen to the (i) yield and (ii) purity, of aspirin if the following steps were…

A: Aspirin is formed by the esterification reaction of salicylic acid and acetic anhydride.

Q: Br

A: The details solution for this is provided below in attach image.

Q: The more general name for the functionality that defines a reducing sugar is: O hemiacetal acetal…

A: A hemiacetal form is thus a reducing sugar. In contrast, acetal forms (glycosides) are not reducing…

Q: E. Starting with, alpha-ketoglutarate, ammonia and pyruvate, diagram, using structural formulae, the…

A:

Q: Substance which acts as dehydrating agent in esterification reaction. * acetic acid sulfuric acid…

A:

Q: The

A: We have to add curved arrows in the given diagram.

Q: Conclude aspirin synthesis in past tense

A: Aspirin can be synthesized as follows

Q: Introduction on the synthesis and uses of aspirin.

A: Aspirin or acetyl salicylic acid can be synthesized by Reaction between salicylic acid and excess of…

Q: Draw structural formulas for the aminoalcohol and enamine formed in the following reaction

A: When amines react with aldehyde or ketone, water is eliminated giving imine derivatives.

Q: The pathway for nicotinic acid requires a series of highly unfavorable reactions. Which other…

A:

Q: Explain the synthesis of aspirin. How does it happen? and why? Provide the overall reaction.

A: Aspirin is used to reduce fever and relieve mild to moderate pain from conditions such as muscle…

Q: Give a list of bioactive compounds and its byproducts in line with dermacare

A: Bioactive compounds are compounds which promote the good health in the body. Some of them are used…

Q: In the stages of caffeine isolation Explain why toluene are used and their functions.

A: Mixture is a type of matter which is composed of two or more substances. These are called as…

Q: 3. Summarize in words the sequence of reactions that take place with carbonic anhydrase for the…

A: The uncatalysed following equilibrium is relatively slow        CO2 + H2O ⇔HCO3- + H+The molar mass…

Q: Explain oxidative and reductive Ozonolysis.

A: ANSWER IS DISCUSSED BELOW :

Vitamins and Coenzymes

A class of organic compounds needed in the human body for normal activities is known as vitamins. They are characterized into two parts depending upon their solubility in water. They can act as coenzymes, cofactors, or prosthetic groups for enzymes.