Rank in order, from most positive to most negative, the charges qA to qE of these five systems. Glass ballmissing 3electronsElectron 17 protons19 electrons1,000,000 protons1,000,000 electronsProtonABDE

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Glass ball missing 3 electrons Electron 17 protons 19 electrons 1,000,000 protons 1,000,000 electrons Proton A B D E

An Introduction to Physical Science

14th Edition

ISBN:9781305079137

Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres

Publisher:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres

Chapter9: Atomic Physics

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 7SA

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Question

Rank in order, from most positive to most negative, the charges q_A to q_E of these five systems.

Glass ball
missing 3
electrons
Electron 17 protons
19 electrons
1,000,000 protons
1,000,000 electrons
Proton
A
B
D
E

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In the Millikan oil-drop experiment illustrated in Figure 15.21, an atomizer (a sprayer with a fine nozzle) is used to introduce many tiny droplets of oil between two oppositely charged parallel metal plates. Some of the droplets pick up one or more excess electrons. The charge on the plates is adjusted so that the electric force on the excess electrons exactly balances the weight of the droplet. The idea is to look for a droplet dial has the smallest electric force and assume it has only one excess electron. This strategy lets the observer measure the charge on the electron. Suppose we are using an electric field of 3 104 N/C. The charge on one electron is about 1.6 1019 C. Estimate the radius of an oil drop of density 858 kg/m5 for which its weight could be balanced by the electric force of this field on one electron. (Problem 42 is courtesy of E.F. Redish. For more problems of this type, visit www.physics.umd.cdu/pcrg/.)
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