H CI CI CI- -OCH,COOH CCI3 CI DDT 2,4-D

Q: Syntesis of the heaction H;C-OCOR H,C-OH R'COO Na* NaOH НС—ОСOR? НС—ОН + R'COO Na* H2Ċ-OCOR H2C-OH…

A: Introduction Hydrolysis of triacylglycerols with the alkali NaOH or KOH yielding salts of free fatty…

Q: An unknown carbohydrate turned red when reacted with Seliwanoff’s reagent and quickly gave a red…

A: Seliwanoff's test and Barfoed's test are the qualitative tests for the detection of carbohydrates.…

Q: Name all the present Functional Groups in Monosodium Glutamate (MSG) and describe how this…

A: The sodium salt of glutamic acid is monosodium glutamate. This glutamic acid form can be found…

Q: Why might physicians resort to calling HDLs and LDLs “good” and “bad”?

A: Lipids are biomolecules that have long hydrocarbon chains composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.…

Q: A reducing sugar will undergo the Fehling reaction, which requires a (potential) free aldehyde…

A: There are severa methods to detect the presence of carbohydrates.

Q: Show the complete condensation reaction to form maltose. Label all molecules.

A: Condensation reaction to form maltose A disaccharide is produced by joining 2 monosaccharide (single…

Q: e Ciprofloxacin 100 mg

A: Ciprofloxacin is a kind of quinolone antibiotic medication that works by inhibiting the growth of…

Q: Why would ether linkages be more stable in membranes than ester lipids? How would the presence of…

A: Archaea are unique in the lipid composition of the cell membrane.

Q: A researcher wishes to obtain a glycoside (an organic compound) from an aqueous plant extract using…

A: Partition coefficient or distribution coefficient (KD) is the ratio of the concentration of a…

Q: Soy sauce is made by fermenting a salty combination of soybeans and wheat for 8 to 12 months with a…

A: Soy sauce is used in cooking to provide flavor and delicious aroma to the food. The sauce is…

Q: Keratins require the usage of ATP in order to multimerize into an octa-tetramer form.

A: Introduction : Keratin is an important protein that makes up the skin, hair and nails. The protein…

Q: What disulfides would you obtain from oxidation of the following thiols?(a) CH3CH2CH2SH (b)…

A: A thiol or thiol derivative is any organosulfur compound of the form R-SH, where R represents an…

Q: CI The common name for metabolite 4 How does its structure differ from diazepam? HO НО Metabolite 4…

A: The distinctive chemical structure of molecules that are used as drugs gives them their…

Q: COOH Fumarasa COOD H. COOH CH DO H- H2O, pH=7.4 ČH2COOH D H. НООС H. (S) -malic acid Fumaric acid…

A: Tricarboxylic acid cycle is also referred to as citric acid cycle and is an important step in the…

Q: This molecule, with a formula of CH,CHCOOH, is preferentially created by tumor cells regardless of…

A: Lactic acid is an organic acid that is excessively produced by cancer cells and it causes…

Q: does glycosides reduce Fehling’s reagent themselves? Explain your answer.

A: Glycosides are molecule which is composed of a sugar molecule bound to another functional group via…

Q: Sort the molecules A-F into the natural products compound classes and describe & name the natural…

A: Nature is full of diverse kind of organic compound. Many of them are of high pharmacological,…

Q: The commercial hydrogenation of vegetable oil often leads to a trans acid. Explain this statement.

A: Fat hydrogenation is the process of combining fat typically vegetable oils with hydrogen in order to…

Q: Give the significance of the following in the biosynthesis of shikimatederivatives: A) benzoic acid…

A: Benzoic acid is the aromatic carboxylic acid, white in color and solid in nature. source of…

Q: Edman's reagent is

A: Proteins are polymer of alpha amino acids. There are 20 standard amino acid found in protein.…

Q: * what edible substance (that comes in numerous flavors and colors) behaves like agarose?

A: Let us first know that agar and agarose are not the same .  Agar has a lot of sulphate groups .…

Q: Cytochrome oxidase contains A Ca++ в Cu с Mn D Zn

A: - Cytochrome oxidase is an enzyme  for complex 4 of ETC. - It is a large integral membrane protein…

Q: Is an ester group very reactive or just active with acid/base catalysis? I am looking at an ester…

A: Fatty acids are defined as the types of carboxylic acids with a long aliphatic chain that can be…

Q: If photosynthesizing green algae are provided with CO2 containing heavy oxygen (180), which of the…

A: The Calvin cycle is the light-independent chemical reaction in which carbon dioxide is fixed to…

Q: Linoleie acid 2 NAD+2 FAD +2 CaSH 2 ounds of dation 2NADH + 2 FADH, +2 acetyl-Ca SCaA FAD agl-Ca…

A: In the beta oxidation of linoleic acid, converting the 3, 5, 8 trienoyl CoA intermediate back to an…

Q: Define the following terms:a. alditolb. enediolc. epimerizationd. acetale. ketal

A: Carbohydrates are polyhydroxy aldehyde or ketone which was associated with reducing property and are…

Q: What is oriental flush? Mention the cause of oriental flush. A. What type of molecule will be the…

A: Alcohols are organic compounds. They have one or more hydroxy groups bonded on the parent chain of…

Q: Metabolite 3 The common name for metabolite 3 How does its structure differ from diazepam? -OH

A: Oxazepam, like the related 3-hydroxybenzodiazepine lorazepam. Oxazepam is thought to be less prone…

Q: What sequence is followed in biofilters for maximum removal performance for the following products:…

A: Biofilters are used to remove contaminants from wastewater and waste gases. The microorganisms are…

Q: A reducing sugar will undergo the Fehling reaction, which requires a(potential) free aldehyde group.…

A: Reducing sugars are those sugars which possess free aldehyde as well as ketone group. These act as a…

Q: Biological waxes are composed of ____________________.     glycerol and only one fatty acid…

A: Waxes are a class of lipids and are important from physiological perspective.

Q: How much ATP is produced from 1-stearoyl-2-arachidonyl-3-tridecanoyl glyceride? Show complete…

A: The given triglyceride molecule will be converted to stearic acid, arachidonic acid, tridecanoic…

Q: Hyaluronidase hydrolyzes hyaluronic acid into monosaccharides to facilitate diffusion of bacteria…

A: An enzyme is considered the biocatalyst, which plays a significant role in regulating the rate of…

Q: An unknown carbohydrate gave a brick red precipitate when tested with Fehling’s reagent,   turned…

A: Carbohydrates can be defined as polyhydroxy aldehydes/ketones. For the classification of…

Q: What is the charge of ACCFHTYKL at pH=6 O +1 O 0.5 O-1.5 O +1.5

A: Amino acids are the fundamental building blocks of peptides. The net charge on the peptide is…

Q: What is the product of intramolecular dehydration of pentanol-2 CH3CH(OH)CH2CH2CH3? Select one: a.…

A: Intramolecular dehydration reactions are reactions where a water molecule is removed from an organic…

Q: Why is Carotene more soluble, chlorophyll b least soluble?

A: Carotene helps chlorophyll by transmitting the amount of light absorbed by them. It is found in…

Q: Under anoxic conditions, biological denitrification of waste water by activated sludge results in…

A: (a) The equation is stochimetrically balanced. The number of atoms of an element on left side is…

Q: Oxidation of a thiol produces a disulfide. True or False

A: Oxidation is the process in which a molecule loses an electron or hydrogen OR gains oxygen.…

Q: 4. -C-O-C- A compound that contains the above alcohol alkoxy group antioxidant dehydration reaction…

A: Biological molecules are composed of different functional groups which include hydroxyl, methyl,…

Q: Why would you expect to see no violet color when free amino acids (no peptide bonds) are mixed with…

A: Biuret test is used to detect the presence of peptide bonds in a sample. The Biuret reagent is…

Q: For 4-aminosalycilic acid please pick only the second choice phase 2 metabolite per handle present…

A:

Q: Provide the three-letter abbreviation for the unknown tripeptide using the following Edman…

A: The Edman degradation is used for determining the sequence of a peptide from the N-terminal. It uses…

Q: I. Identify the D,L convention of the following monosaccharides CHOV HOSIT H -OH H- -OH HOH -OH 196…

A: a: L-Altrose b: D-Allose c: D-Mannose For identifying the convention of D and L, the structure…

Q: Which of the following shows B-D-Gulose? A) B) CH2OH CH2OH OH OH OH OH H. OH OH H H ÓH C) D) E)…

A: Carbohydrates are polyhydroxy aldehydes or ketones which are associated with reducing property and…

Q: Why does knowing that a certain food has a pH of 4.3 and a water activity of 0.75 make it easier to…

A: Processing and packaging of food is generally done to increase the shelf life of the food. If the…

Q: The sugars shown are H-C=0 H-C=0 Н-С-ОН Н-С-ОН НО - С - Н 3. H-C-OH 3. Н-С-ОН НО -С-Н Но -С -Н…

A: The simplest form of sugar is a monosaccharide. When two monosaccharides are linked together by a…

Metabolic pathways

Metabolism is defined as the group of life-supporting, enzyme-mediated chemical reactions in organisms. A metabolic pathway is a set of these chemical reactions that involve anabolism (synthesis of complex biomolecules) and catabolism (breakdown of biomolecules into small molecules) that occur inside a cell. Metabolites are the reacting substances, products, and intermediate substances of an enzymatic process that are altered by a series of chemical events catalyzed by enzymes.