Heather owns a two-story building. The building is used 40% for business use and 60% for personal use. During 2020, a fire caused major damage to the building and its contents. Heather purchased the building for $800,000 and has taken depreciation of $100,000 on the business portion. At the time of the fire, the building had a fair market value of $900,000. Immediately after the fire, the fair market value was $200,000. The insurance recovery on the building was $600,000. The contents of the building were insured for any loss at fair market value. The business assets had an adjusted basis of $220,000 and a fair market value of $175,000. These assets were totally destroyed. The personal use assets had an adjusted basis of $50,000 and a fair market value of $65,000. These assets were also totally destroyed. If an amount is zero, enter "0". a. Determine the business and personal gain or loss in regard to the building and its contents.

SWFT Comprehensive Vol 2020
43rd Edition
ISBN:9780357391723
Author:Maloney
Publisher:Maloney
Chapter7: Deductions And Losses: Certain Business Expenses And Losses
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 34P
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Problem 7-34 (LO. 3, 4)
Heather owns a two-story building. The building is used 40% for business use and 60% for personal use. During 2020, a fire caused major
damage to the building and its contents. Heather purchased the building for $800,000 and has taken depreciation of $100,000 on the
business portion. At the time of the fire, the building had a fair market value of $900,000. Immediately after the fire, the fair market value
was $200,000. The insurance recovery on the building was $600,000. The contents of the building were insured for any loss at fair market
value. The business assets had an adjusted basis of $220,000 and a fair market value of $175,000. These assets were totally destroyed.
The personal use assets had an adjusted basis of $50,000 and a fair market value of $65,000. These assets were also totally destroyed.
If an amount is zero, enter "0".
a. Determine the business and personal gain or loss in regard to the building and its contents.
Business
Personal
Total
Portion
Portion
Cost of building
$800,000
320,000 v
480,000 v
Less: Depreciation
(100,000)
100,000 V
Adjusted basis
$700,000
220,000 v
480,000 v
Decline in FMV
$700,000
Business
Personal
Portion
Portion
Loss on building (lesser of basis or
220,000
420,000 v
decline in FMV)
Less: Insurance reimbursement
240,000 v
360,000 v
Gain on business portion v
20,000 v
Loss on personal portion v
45,000 x
Loss on business contents
Less: Insurance recovery
Loss on business contents v
Loss on personal contents
Less: Insurance recovery
Gain on personal contents v
Transcribed Image Text:Problem 7-34 (LO. 3, 4) Heather owns a two-story building. The building is used 40% for business use and 60% for personal use. During 2020, a fire caused major damage to the building and its contents. Heather purchased the building for $800,000 and has taken depreciation of $100,000 on the business portion. At the time of the fire, the building had a fair market value of $900,000. Immediately after the fire, the fair market value was $200,000. The insurance recovery on the building was $600,000. The contents of the building were insured for any loss at fair market value. The business assets had an adjusted basis of $220,000 and a fair market value of $175,000. These assets were totally destroyed. The personal use assets had an adjusted basis of $50,000 and a fair market value of $65,000. These assets were also totally destroyed. If an amount is zero, enter "0". a. Determine the business and personal gain or loss in regard to the building and its contents. Business Personal Total Portion Portion Cost of building $800,000 320,000 v 480,000 v Less: Depreciation (100,000) 100,000 V Adjusted basis $700,000 220,000 v 480,000 v Decline in FMV $700,000 Business Personal Portion Portion Loss on building (lesser of basis or 220,000 420,000 v decline in FMV) Less: Insurance reimbursement 240,000 v 360,000 v Gain on business portion v 20,000 v Loss on personal portion v 45,000 x Loss on business contents Less: Insurance recovery Loss on business contents v Loss on personal contents Less: Insurance recovery Gain on personal contents v
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