Heather owns a two-story building. The building is used 40% for business and 60% for personal use. During 2020, a fire caused major damage to the building and its contents. Heather purchased the building for $800,000 and has taken depreciation of $100,000 on the business portion. At the time of the fire, the fair market value was $900,000.  Immediately after the fire, the fair market value was $200,000. The insurance recovery on the building was $600,000. The contents of the building were insured for any loss at fair market value. The business assets had an adjusted basis of $220,000 and a fair market value of $175,000. These assets were totally destroyed. The personal use asset had an adjusted basis of $50,000 and a fair market value of $65,000. These assets were also totally destroyed. If Heather's AGI is $100,000 before considering the effects of the fire, determine her itemized deduction as a result of the fire. Also determine Heather's AGI

SWFT Comprehensive Vol 2020
43rd Edition
ISBN:9780357391723
Author:Maloney
Publisher:Maloney
Chapter7: Deductions And Losses: Certain Business Expenses And Losses
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 34P
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Heather owns a two-story building. The building is used 40% for business and 60% for personal use. During 2020, a fire caused major damage to the building and its contents. Heather purchased the building for $800,000 and has taken depreciation of $100,000 on the business portion. At the time of the fire, the fair market value was $900,000.  Immediately after the fire, the fair market value was $200,000. The insurance recovery on the building was $600,000. The contents of the building were insured for any loss at fair market value. The business assets had an adjusted basis of $220,000 and a fair market value of $175,000. These assets were totally destroyed. The personal use asset had an adjusted basis of $50,000 and a fair market value of $65,000. These assets were also totally destroyed. If Heather's AGI is $100,000 before considering the effects of the fire, determine her itemized deduction as a result of the fire. Also determine Heather's AGI

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Step 1
Heather's AGI is $100,000 before considering the effects of the fire. Determine her itemized deduction and AGI after considering the effects of the fire.                  
                   
Adjusted Gross Income                  
AGI before the effects of the fire $100,000                
Business gain - building $ 20,000                
Business loss - contents $ -45,000                
Net business casualty loss $ -25,000                
Personal casualty gain $ 15,000                
Personal casualty loss to extent of gain $ -15,000                
Net personal casualty gain $ 0                
AGI $ 75,000                
Itemized Deduction                  
Balance of personal casualty loss $ 0                
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