Hello, could you write me a paragraph about the importance of bonds and bonding in organisms. You can talk about any 1 of these topics: • 3.1.1 Monomers and polymers • 3.1.2 Carbohydrates • 3.1.3 Lipids • 3.1.4.1 General properties of proteins • 3.1.4.2 Many proteins are enzymes • 3.1.5.1 Structure of DNA and RNA • 3.1.5.2 DNA replication • 3.1.6 ATP • 3.1.7 Water – cohesion • 3.2.2 Mitosis • 3.2.3 Transport across cell membranes • 3.2.4 Cell recognition and the immune system • 3.3.3 Digestion and absorption • 3.3.4.1 Mass transport in animals – haemoglobin • 3.3.4.2 Mass transport in plants • 3.4.2 DNA and protein synthesis • 3.4.3 Mutation and meiosis • 3.5.1 Photosynthesis • 3.5.2 Respiration • 3.5.4 Nutrient cycles • 3.6.2.2 Synaptic transmission • 3.6.3 Skeletal muscles • 3.6.4.2 Control of blood glucose concentration • 3.6.4.3 Control of blood water potential • 3.8.1 Mutations • 3.8.2.2 Regulation of transcription and translation • 3.8.2.3 Gene expression and cancer • 3.8.4.1 Recombinant DNA technology
Nucleotides
It is an organic molecule made up of three basic components- a nitrogenous base, phosphate,and pentose sugar. The nucleotides are important for metabolic reactions andthe formation of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid).
Nucleic Acids
Nucleic acids are essential biomolecules present in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells and viruses. They carry the genetic information for the synthesis of proteins and cellular replication. The nucleic acids are of two types: deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). The structure of all proteins and ultimately every biomolecule and cellular component is a product of information encoded in the sequence of nucleic acids. Parts of a DNA molecule containing the information needed to synthesize a protein or an RNA are genes. Nucleic acids can store and transmit genetic information from one generation to the next, fundamental to any life form.
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