Highland Publishing Company is a large organization offering a variety of printing and binding work. The Printing and Binding departments are supported by three service departments. The costs of these service departments are allocated to other departments in the order listed below. The Personnel cost is allocated based on number of employees. The Custodia

Managerial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Chapter5: Support Department And Joint Cost Allocation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 6E: Davis Snowflake Co. produces Christmas stockings in its Cutting and Sewing departments. The...
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Highland Publishing Company is a large organization offering a variety of printing and binding work. The Printing and Binding departments are supported by three service departments. The costs of these service departments are allocated to other departments in the order listed below. The Personnel cost is allocated based on number of employees. The Custodial Services cost is allocated based on square feet of space occupied and the Maintenance cost is allocated based on machine-hours.

Department Total Labor-Hours Square Feet of Space Occupied Number of Employees Machine-Hours Direct Labor-Hours
Personnel 16,400 12,600 27    
Custodial Services 8,600 3,900 49    
Maintenance 14,300 10,200 65    
Printing 30,600 40,300 109 162,000 13,000
Binding 101,000 21,000 307 41,000 80,000
  170,900 88,000 557 203,000 93,000

Budgeted overhead costs in each department for the current year are shown below:

Personnel $ 320,000
Custodial Services 65,300
Maintenance 93,300
Printing 419,000
Binding 166,000
Total budgeted cost $ 1,063,600

Because of its simplicity, the company has always used the direct method to allocate service department costs to the two operating departments.

Required:

  1. Using the step-down method, allocate the service department costs to the consuming departments. Then compute predetermined overhead rates in the two operating departments. Use machine-hours as the allocation base in the Printing Department and direct labor-hours as the allocation base in the Binding Department.
  2. Repeat (1) above, this time using the direct method. Again compute predetermined overhead rates in the Printing and Binding departments.
  3. Assume during the current year the company bids on a job requiring machine and labor time as follows:
      Machine-Hours Direct Labor-Hours
    Printing Department 2,800 1,100
    Binding Department 400 13,700
    Total hours 3,200 14,800
    1. Calculate the overhead cost assigned to the job if the company used the overhead rates developed in (1) above. Then calculate the overhead cost assigned to the job if the company used the overhead rates developed in (2) above.
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