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How can you synthesize sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, an industrial surfactant?

Chemistry: The Molecular Science

5th Edition

ISBN:9781285199047

Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski

Publisher:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski

Chapter3: Chemical Reactions

Section3.7: Limiting Reactants

Problem 3.15PSP

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Question

6. How can you synthesize sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, an industrial surfactant?
HO₂S

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Step 1: Synthesis of sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate

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Step 2: Alkylation of benzene

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Step 3: Sulfonation of alkylated benzene

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Step 4: Preparing sodium salt

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