How many ATP equivalents would be generated or used by the metabolism of butanoic acid to carbon dioxide and water?
Q: What is the chemical equation of the aerobic cellular respiration?
A: Aerobic Cellular respiration, the process of combination of oxygen with the molecules consumed as…
Q: What are the assumptions made during the calculation of net gain of ATP?
A: Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is a molecule that is defined as the energy currency of life and…
Q: What is the main difference between aerobic and anaerobic respiration?
A: Respiration is the process in which complex substances are broken down into simple substances to…
Q: How many ATP molecules are produced for each glucose molecule used in fermentation? How many ATP…
A: Fermentation is the incomplete oxidation of glucose in the absence of oxygen. Aerobic respiration is…
Q: How many ATP molecules are produced in aerobic respiration? How many ATP molecules are produced…
A: Respiration is a process in which energy is produced by oxidation. Glucose is oxidized into carbon…
Q: How does aerobic respiration differ from anaerobic respiration,and why does aerobic respiration…
A: The process in which glucose is used by organisms from food to produce ATP is called cellular…
Q: How is the reduced NAD produced in glycolysis used in aerobic respiration?
A: NAD is produced in glycolysis in the 6th step.
Q: How many protons are required to synthesize one ATP by F1F0-ATPase containing (a) 10 or (b) 15 c…
A: ATP synthase is an enzyme required for the synthesis of ATP. It is located in the F1 or head piece…
Q: What Is the P/O Ratio for Mitochondrial OxidativePhosphorylation?
A: Oxidative phosphorylation is the process of transfer of electrons from NADH or FADH2 to molecular…
Q: Which would be expected to generate more ATP per electron carried—NADH or FADH2?
A: Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) and flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) are the high-energy…
Q: What are the differencs between aerobic and anaerobic respiration?
A: The term "aerobic" refers to the body's ability to produce energy through the use of oxygen. The…
Q: During AEROBIC respiration for an animal cell, about how many ATP molecules can be produced for each…
A: Hi! Thank you for the questions. As you have posted multiple questions, I will be answering the…
Q: Number of final ATP compounds resulting from oxidation of one molecule of glucose by aerobic…
A: Aerobic respiration is the process of cellular respiration where series of metabolic reactions and…
Q: How many ATP may be produced from each compound on complete oxidation using the glycerol-3-phosphate…
A: The glycerol-3-phosphate shuttle transports NADH generated in the cytosol by glycolysis to the…
Q: How many ATP’s are used during glycolysis? How many ATP’s are made during glycolysis? What is the…
A: Glycolysis is a cytoplasmic pathway which breaks down glucose into two three-carbon compounds and…
Q: What are the usual ionic forms of ATP and ADP in typical cells? Does this information have any…
A: Cellular respiration is a catabolic pathway of the process of metabolism, where a series of chemical…
Q: How many ATPs does the respiratory cahin generate from all the NADH molecule produced from the…
A: An interlinked series of membrane-bound enzyme complexes that is responsible for oxidative…
Q: What is decarboxylation? Give examples of two stages in aerobic respiration when this occurs.
A: Decarboxylation is a chemical reaction that removes a carboxyl group and releases carbon dioxide…
Q: What is the gross number of ATP molecule produced from one glucose molecule during aerobic…
A: The correct answer is 38 ATP molecules.
Q: What are the three basic parts of aerobic respiration?Which steps occur in mitochondria and which in…
A: Cellular respiration is defined as the process in which cells break down glucose and release the…
Q: How would the rate of ATP production be affected by the absence of oxygen?
A: Oxygen , a high energy molecule serves as a final electron acceptor that helps electron to move down…
Q: How are 36 ATP produced?
A: A metabolic pathway is a linked series of chemical reactions occurring within a cell. The reactants,…
Q: How many net ATP molecules are produced during the reactions of photosynthesis for each molecule of…
A: The dark reaction or light independent reaction of photosynthesis reduces carbon dioxide to glucose.…
Q: What is the maximum number of ATP molecules produced in the electron transport chain from a single…
A: Electron transport chain (ETC) is a series of complexes that transfer electrons from the electron…
Q: What is the minimum voltage drop for individual electron transfer events in the mitochondrial…
A: The electron transport chain that occurs in mitochondria is present in a sequence of electron…
Q: In what subunits of ATP synthase are ATP molecules generated? 1. c subunits 2. gamma…
A: ATP Synthase: The use of proton motive force for ATP synthesis is catalyzed by ATP synthase. The ATP…
Q: What is the minimum voltage drop for individual electrontransfer events in the mitochondrial…
A: The electron transport chain that occurs in mitochondria is present in a sequence of electron…
Q: How many ATP are produced from the complete degradation of G3P using glycerol- three phosphate…
A: The glycerol-3-phosphate shuttle is a mechanism that regenerates NAD+ from NADH that is a by-product…
Q: What is the net gain of ATP molecules derived from thereactions of glycolysis?
A: Glucose is the source of energy used in most living cells. where it was oxidized by the biochemical…
Q: How many ATP are produced via the Kreb's cycle (total, directly, & indirectly)?
A: Krebs cycle, also termed as a citric acid cycle, occurs in the mitochondria of eukaryotes and…
Q: What is the major difference between aerobicrespiration and anaerobic respiration?
A: Cellular respiration is the oxidation of glucose for the generation of metabolic energy. It is a…
Q: In a mixture of NAD+, NADH, ubiquinone, and ubiquinol, which compound will be oxidized? Which will…
A: Electrons are the particles that are present in an atom and revolve around its nucleus containing…
Q: What are the roles of NAD+, FAD, and oxygen in aerobic respiration?
A: This type of respiration is common in most of the plants and animals, birds, humans, and other…
Q: Which compound is associated with aerobic respiration pathways, but not anaerobic pathways?
A: Respiration It is defined as a metabolic process which takes place in all organisms. In this…
Q: What causes the c subunits of ATP synthase to rotate? What determines the direction of rotation?
A: As the Y and subunits are initially attached to the C subunit, the rotation of the ankal stalk is…
Q: What specific function does NAD+/NADH directly perform during aerobic respiration?
A: Cellular respiration is a cascade of metabolic reactions and processes that take place in the cells…
Q: How many ATP molecules are made after the aerobic respiration and what is the net energetic gain of…
A: Respiration that takes place in presence of oxygen is called aerobic respiration. During aerobic…
Q: Explain in detail why fast-twitch fibers will use anaerobic respiration rather than aerobic…
A: Fast-twitch fibers are used for rapid bursts or intense movements while slow-twitch fibers are used…
Q: How many ATP's are obtained from cellular respiration and fermentation?
A: Respiration is a biochemical process which involves conversion of chemical energy of food into ATP.…
Q: What is the balanced equation of cellular respiration?
A: The mechanism by which organisms use oxygen to break down food molecules in order to obtain chemical…
Q: How do the ATP mass action ratio and the IF1 protein regulate ATP synthesis?
A: ATP mass action refers to the ration between ATP and ADP+ inorganic phosphate. Usually this ratio…
Q: What is true about the ADP/ATP cycle?
A: In the ADP/ATP cycle, one phosphate group of ATP is removed by breaking the phosphoanhydride bond,…
Q: In the redox reaction summarizing the complete oxidation of glucose in aerobic respiration, which…
A: Aerobic Respiration Aerobic respiration, a kind of respiration in which oxygen gas (O2) is used in…
Q: How many ATP are produced when 2moles of NADH enter the electron transport chain?
A: NADH is the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide. It is a biologically active coenzyme. Nicotinamide is…
Q: what is the oxidative respiration equation? Is oxidative respiration and aerobic respiration the…
A: Oxidative respiration is actually called as Oxidative phosphorylation. Oxidative phosphorylation is…
Q: What percentage of ATP is produced by substrate-level phosphorylation in aerobic respiration?
A: Substrate level phosphorylation: It is the process of direct formation of ATP from ADP and is linked…
Q: What happens with NADH under aerobic versus anaerobic conditions?
A: Cellular respiration can occur in the presence or absence of oxygen.
Q: What is the general equation of the aerobic respiration (also representing ADP and phosphate)?
A: The aerobic respiration is a type of biochemical reaction that occurs only in the presence of…
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- When muscle cells run out of oxygen, what happens to the potential for energy extraction from sugars and what pathways do the cell use?How many ATP equivalents would be generated or used by the metabolism of 2 oxaloacetate to glucose?What percentage of ATP is produced by substrate-level phosphorylation in aerobic respiration?
- How would the rate of ATP production be affected by the absence of oxygen?How many ATPs could theoretically be formed from a glucosemolecule carried through aerobic respiration, and how many areprobably formed?How many ATPs does the respiratory cahin generate from all the NADH molecule produced from the complete oxidation of one molecule of glucose?
- At what points in the entire process of aerobic respiration is ATP generated?What is the net gain of ATP molecules derived from thereactions of glycolysis?In aerobic respiration, how many ATP molecules areproduced from one molecule of glucose through glycolysis,the citric acid cycle, and the electron-transport chain?
- How many ATP molecules are made after the aerobic respiration and what is the net energetic gain of the process?During aerobic respiration how many ATP molecules are produced by theoxidation of a single molecule of pyruvate?How many ATPs are produced by the respiratory chain from all the molecules od FADH2 formed from the complete oxidation of one glucose molecule?