how ultra-violet radiation and x-rays are different. why exposure to ulta-violet radiation and x-rays can cause can cause cancer but visible light and infra-red can not. why pilots have a greater exposure to x-rays than someone walking down the street.

University Physics Volume 3
17th Edition
ISBN:9781938168185
Author:William Moebs, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:William Moebs, Jeff Sanny
Chapter6: Photons And Matter Waves
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 122P: X-rays form ionizing radiation that is dangerous to living tissue and undetectable to the human eye....
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For years, exposure to ultra-violet radiation from prolonged time in the sun has been the major
identified cause of skin cancer. New research is showing that ultra-violet is not the only type of
radiation from the sun that can increase the risk of skin cancer. Rates of skin cancer among
pilots are twice that of non-pilots, but the glass used in planes blocks most the ultra-violet
radiation. Pilots are also exposed to x-rays from the sun during flight. The x-rays that pilots are
exposed to in one day of work are equivalent to a chest x-ray. Although getting an x-ray for
medical reasons is believed to be safe, researchers believe that the frequent exposer that pilots
experience increases their risk for skin cancer.
The Electromagnetic Spectrum
IMHE
IGHE
Fregiency r
10
10 10
1e 10 10" 10
10
10"
Camme
wened
Wwwdengih in 10 10 10 1 10 10 10 10
o* 10* 10 10 10 19" 1e 10 1o
Ikm
Imm
Tum
Inm
Ipm
Use your knowledge of the electromagnetic spectrum to support the claim that pilots are at a
greater risk of skin cancer from their exposure to x-rays. In your reponse, be sure to include:
how ultra-violet radiation and x-rays are different.
why exposure to ulta-violet radiation and x-rays can cause can cause cancer but
visible light and infra-red can not.
why pilots have a greater exposure to x-rays than someone walking down the
street.
Transcribed Image Text:For years, exposure to ultra-violet radiation from prolonged time in the sun has been the major identified cause of skin cancer. New research is showing that ultra-violet is not the only type of radiation from the sun that can increase the risk of skin cancer. Rates of skin cancer among pilots are twice that of non-pilots, but the glass used in planes blocks most the ultra-violet radiation. Pilots are also exposed to x-rays from the sun during flight. The x-rays that pilots are exposed to in one day of work are equivalent to a chest x-ray. Although getting an x-ray for medical reasons is believed to be safe, researchers believe that the frequent exposer that pilots experience increases their risk for skin cancer. The Electromagnetic Spectrum IMHE IGHE Fregiency r 10 10 10 1e 10 10" 10 10 10" Camme wened Wwwdengih in 10 10 10 1 10 10 10 10 o* 10* 10 10 10 19" 1e 10 1o Ikm Imm Tum Inm Ipm Use your knowledge of the electromagnetic spectrum to support the claim that pilots are at a greater risk of skin cancer from their exposure to x-rays. In your reponse, be sure to include: how ultra-violet radiation and x-rays are different. why exposure to ulta-violet radiation and x-rays can cause can cause cancer but visible light and infra-red can not. why pilots have a greater exposure to x-rays than someone walking down the street.
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