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i) calculate the
ii) based on your answer in (i) show the aggregate expenditure graph
![Assume that a three-sector economy in Country W. The amount of
autonomous consumption is RM300 million with the proportion of an increase
in income that is spent on consumption is 0.5. An induced tax of 20% is
imposed by the country. The amount of investment is RM250 million, and the
amount of government spending is RM150 million.
[Andaikan terdapat sebuah ekonomi tiga-sektor di Negara W. Jumlah penggunaan autonomi
adalah RM300 juta dengan kadar kenaikan pendapatan yang dibelanjakan untuk penggunaan
adalah 0.5. Cukai berkadar yang dikenakan oleh negara adalah 20%. Jumlah pelaburan ialah
RM250 juta, dan jumlah perbelanjaan kerajaan adalah RMI50 juta.]](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F77fcd1ac-b08e-419e-8408-96a0ce1caa9b%2F9b6862a6-5740-47b1-8c4c-d0aa55216ed2%2Fu17mds_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
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- Assume that a three sector economy in country W the amount of autonomous consumption is RM 300 million with the proportion of increase in income that is spent on consumption is 0.5 an induced tax of 20% is amount of government spending is RM 150 million Requirements Caluclate the national income equilibriumAssume that a three-sector economy in Country W. The amount of autonomous consumption is RM300 million with the proportion of an increase in income that is spent on consumption is 0.5. An induced tax of 20% is imposed by the country. The amount of investment is RM250 million, and the amount of government spending is RM150 million. A) explain what would happen to the national income equilibrium if the invesment changes by rm100 million(a) Assume that Gross Domestic Product (GDP)/Total output (Y) is 6,000. Consumption (C) is given by the equation C = 600 + 0.6(Y – T) where T is the tax. Investment (I) is given by the equation I = 2,000 – 100r, where r is the real rate of interest, in percent. Taxes (T) are 500, and government spending (G) is also 500. What are the equilibrium values of C, I, and r?
- Suppose the consumption function is given by C(Y)=60+0.8(Y-T) where Y represents output and T stands for net taxes. Suppose further that the level of investment, I, is 400, the level of government expenditure, G, is 300, and net taxes, T, are 200. What is the equilibrium level of output in this economy? a. 1720 b. 3000 c. 1590 d. 720Given thatG= 201= 35C = 0.9Ya + 70T= 0.2Y + 25Where, G, I, C, T and Ya are planned government expenditure and planned investment autonomous andconsumption expenditure and tax respectively.Calculate the equilibrium level of national income.Assume that a three-sector economy in Country W. The amount of autonomous consumption is RM300 million with the proportion of an increase in income that is spent on consumption is 05. An induced tax of 20% is imposed by the country. The amount of investment is RM250 million, and the amount of government spending is RM150 million. A) calculate the national income equilibrium.
- Consider a closed economy. The profits of private corporations constitute a fraction ?of national income. These profits are subject to corporate tax and a fraction ? of the net profits is distributed to owners. The remaining profits are invested in theeconomy. To encourage investment, the government proposes to cut the corporation tax. The corporation tax is proportional and so is the regular tax but the rates are notnecessarily the same.Analyse the effects of the government proposal assuming that wages and pricesare flexible. Will there be any ambiguity about the results?ASSUME THAT A THREE SECTOR ECONOMY IN COUNTRY W. THE AMOUNT OF AUTONOMOUS CONSUMPTION IS RM 300 MILLION WITH PROPORTION OF AN INCREASE IN INCOME THAT IS SPENT ON CONSUMPTION IS 0.5. AN INDUCED TAX OF 20% IS IMPOSED BY THE COUNTRY. THE AMOUNT OF IS RM 250 MILLION AND THE AMOUNT OF GOVERNMENT SPENDING IS RM 150 MILLION. CALCULATE THE NATIONAL EQUILIBRIUM INCOME.Below are the information of four sector economy. All values are in RM billon. The saving function [Fungsi tabungan] : S = -200 + 0.15 Yd Investment, [Pelaburan] : I = 500 Government spending [Perbelanjaan kerajaan] : G = 300 Tax [Cukai] : T =100 Export (X) : X=200 Import (M) : M=100 Based on the data above, calculate the: a. Find value of MPC. b. Derive the consumption function for the above economy c. Calculate the equilibrium level of national income using the AD-AS approach.
- Assume that a three-sector economy in Country W. The amount of autonomous consumption is RM300 million with the proportion of an increase in income that is spent on consumption is 0.5. An induced tax of 20% is imposed by the country. The amount of investment is RM250 million, and the amount of government spending is RM150 million. (iii) Explain what would happen to the national income equilibrium if the investment changes by RM100 million.Question:Given that the marginal propensity to consume in a fully employed closed economy is 0.75, an increase in government expenditure of $1,000 million will increase the national income by:a. $0b. $750c. $4,000d. $7,500e. $8,000No written by hand solution a) Use the AS-AD model to describe the crowding-out effect of private investment occurring when the government decides to decrease taxation (T). Your analysis should include the AS-AD, IS-LM, and the money market graph. b) Assume that the government asked you to estimate how the above reduction in taxes will affect the income/GDP in the economy. How would you answer? (Hint: Mention and discuss not only graphs, but also the formula of the multiplier, and whether the multiplier is an accurate measure
