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- Why is the GDP deflator not an accurate measure of inflation as it impacts a household?Give typing answer with explanation and conclusion to all parts In the United States, real GDP is currently calculated using A) a variable-weighting scheme. B) a chain-weighting scheme. C) a fixed-weighting scheme. D) an autoregressive scheme.For a country, we have given the following figures for different variables for the year 2016 and 2016, respectively year 2020. All national accounts figures are expressed in NOK billion. a) Calculate the following quantities: 1) the country's disposable income in 2020. 2) the country's savings in 2020. 3) the country's imports in 2016. 4) the unemployment rate expressed as a percentage of the labor force in 2020. tax details given inthe picture
- 1. a. Write the components of GDP (from the table) according to the expendituremethod. 1. b. By using the expenditure method, calculate GDP for years 2018 and 2019. 1. c. Explain “Changes in inventories”. If a demand shock occurs in the economy and thedemand falls drastically when prices are flexible, how would “Changes in inventories”account respond this? Why? Country Name Year Exports Consumption Investment Net Exports Government Expenditure Imports Cambodia 2018 61.315 75.209 23.341 -1.699 4.904 63.014 Cambodia 2019 67.209 81.655 26.660 -1.512 5.288 68.721Consumption $500Government Expenditures $200GNP $800Gross Private Domestic Investment $100Imports $100Exports $50 Questions: 3. Using the data above, PCE (Personal Consumption Expenditure) is equal to _____________.4. If the dollar amounts of the items above are the nominal amounts in year 2017, and the quantities of units are identical in years 2010 and 2017, but prices in 2010 were 20% less than 2017, Real GDP in 2017 using 2010 as the base year is equal to _______________.1. Consider the following data on Prices and Quantities of T-Shirts and Pajamas on the attached image. (i) Calculate the total value of goods and services at current prices in this economy eachyear?(i) Calculate the total value of goods and services at constant prices in this economy eachyear? (Note: GDP deflator for 2015 is 100) (ii). Whatisthe growth rate of RealGDP between 2016and 2017? (iv). What wasthe growth rate ofNominalGDP between 2016and 2017?(v) Was the growth rate of real GDP higher or lower that the growth rate of nominalGDP?Explain. (vi) Using 2015 asthe base year, calculate the CPI for each year. (vii). Calculate the inflation rate for 2015, 2016 and 2017.
- Suppose an economy has two years worth of data, years 1 and 2. Sup- pose there are also two goods, bread and corn. Suppose in year one fifty units of corn are sold at a price of 1 $ and 20 units of bread are sold at a price of 2 $. Suppose in year two, 60 units of corn are sold at a price of 1.5 $ and 80 units of bread are sold at a price of 2.05 $. Compute nominal GDP in both periods. Compute real GDP under both definitions of a base year. Compute also a chain weighted real GDP series. For all three measures, compute the GDP deflator. In addition, compute a CPI’s for each base year assuming total consump- tion in the base year forms the basket of goods for measurement. What are the implications for these measures for the amount of inflation in this economy. [Note, you should have five candidate measures]. What about the amount of economic growth? Suppose that corn in year 2 is twice as valuable as corn in year 1 to consumers in terms of their enjoyment from its consumption (or in…Let’s figure out GDP for Robinson Crusoe (RC) stuck on a desert island Initially RC is stuck on an island without much wisdom and local knowledge. Because RC is a proper Englishman, he wants to keep records of things. In year A he catches and eats 2,000 fish valued at one dollar each, grows and eats 4,000 coconuts valued at 0.50 cents each, and makes 2 huts (housing) valued at $200 each. Now, using the following: A) If government purchases are zero and there is no trade, what is C for Crusoe? What is I? What is Y? (We are going to start using those letters as if they mean something). B) Next year, RC learns of a tribe on a nearby island who are willing to trade with him: If he gives fish, they give clams. He produces just as much fish as before (in part A) , but he trades 500 of the 2,000 fish and receives 10,000 clams valued at 5 clams per dollar. What are the NEW dollar values of: the exported fish? the imported clams? What are C, and I? What is GDP (Y) now? C) The following year,…Use two diagrams to explain the effects of the determinants of aggregatedemand on real GDP in a nation. ii. Suppose there is an expectation of a rapid general price increase in goodsand services in Australia in January 2021. Examine the effects of theanticipated general rapid increase in price for goods and services.
- What components of GDP (consumptin on, investment, government spending, net exports), if any, would eact of the following affect and how? explain. d) Bangladesh government allocates 500 crore taka for naval expenses. e) Your uncle lives in Canada and he sends $500 at every month.Assume taxes are zero and an economy has a consumption function of C = 0.56 (Yd) + $777.68. By how much will GDP change if net exports change by -411.26? Round your answer to two digits after the decimal.Which components of Aggregate Expenditure change as a result of a change in real GDP? Question 3Answer a. consumption, investment, and exports b. consumption and investment c. consumption, investment, and government expenditures d. consumption and governments e. consumption and imports
