I just want d

Principles of Economics 2e
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ISBN:9781947172364
Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Chapter13: Positive Externalities And Public Goods
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 24P: Assume that the marginal private costs of a film producing fuel-efficient can; is greater than the...
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The robot factory is situated next to a dormitory for nurses who work night shifts. The production process is rather noisy, and the nurses often complain that their sleep is disturbed. The following graph depicts the marginal
private cost (MPC) and marginal social cost (MSC) of the robot factory production.
S900
Marginal
social cot
S00
S600
$500
Marginal
-private cost
$400
Price
S300
S200
S100
O 10.000 20000 s0000 40.0o s0.000 s0.000 20.000 0.000 so.000 100.000
a uantity of robots per month
You will not be given credit unless you provide a detailed explanation for the following questions!
a)
Are there externalities in this market? How can you tell?
b)
Suppose that the factory does not take into account the costs imposed on nurses. At which point the factory maximizes its profits? Explain why.
c)
Now suppose that a single firm owned BOTH the robot factory and the dormitory. At which point the factory maximizes its profits? Explain why.
d)
At which point the number of robots produced is Pareto efficient? Explain.
Transcribed Image Text:The robot factory is situated next to a dormitory for nurses who work night shifts. The production process is rather noisy, and the nurses often complain that their sleep is disturbed. The following graph depicts the marginal private cost (MPC) and marginal social cost (MSC) of the robot factory production. S900 Marginal social cot S00 S600 $500 Marginal -private cost $400 Price S300 S200 S100 O 10.000 20000 s0000 40.0o s0.000 s0.000 20.000 0.000 so.000 100.000 a uantity of robots per month You will not be given credit unless you provide a detailed explanation for the following questions! a) Are there externalities in this market? How can you tell? b) Suppose that the factory does not take into account the costs imposed on nurses. At which point the factory maximizes its profits? Explain why. c) Now suppose that a single firm owned BOTH the robot factory and the dormitory. At which point the factory maximizes its profits? Explain why. d) At which point the number of robots produced is Pareto efficient? Explain.
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