i. Draw Lewis structures for the following and determine what kind of hybrid orbitals the central atom uses in bond formation: (a) ; (b) SO;; and (c) OF,.

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Chapter10: Molecular Geometry And Chemical Bonding Theory
Section10.6: Electron Configurations Of Diatomic Moleucles Of The Second-period Elements
Problem 10.8E: The C2 molecule exists in the vapor phase over carbon at high temperature. Describe the molecular...
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Exercise 9
i. Draw Lewis structures for the following and determine what
kind of hybrid orbitals the central atom uses in bond formation:
(а) ; (b) SO;3; and (c) OF>.
ii. Tetrachloroethylene, a common dry-cleaning solvent, has the
formula C,Cl,. Its structure is shown below. (a) Use the hybrid
orbitals theory to describe the bonding in this molecule. (b)
What are the expected bond angles in the molecule?
iii. What kind of hybrid orbitals do the numbered atoms use in the
following molecule?
H
:0:<
Н—С—С:
(1)
H
H
H
Transcribed Image Text:Exercise 9 i. Draw Lewis structures for the following and determine what kind of hybrid orbitals the central atom uses in bond formation: (а) ; (b) SO;3; and (c) OF>. ii. Tetrachloroethylene, a common dry-cleaning solvent, has the formula C,Cl,. Its structure is shown below. (a) Use the hybrid orbitals theory to describe the bonding in this molecule. (b) What are the expected bond angles in the molecule? iii. What kind of hybrid orbitals do the numbered atoms use in the following molecule? H :0:< Н—С—С: (1) H H H
iv. Niacin is one of the B vitamins (B3). Estimate the approximate
values of the indicated bond angles. Its skeleton (not its Lewis
structure) is given below.
H
Н—С
H.
H-
-H-
v. Acrylonitrile, C;H;N, is the building block of the polymer Orlon.
Its Lewis structure is given below. What is the hybridization of
nitrogen and of the three numbered carbon atoms?
нн
H-C=C- C=N:
(1
(2)
Transcribed Image Text:iv. Niacin is one of the B vitamins (B3). Estimate the approximate values of the indicated bond angles. Its skeleton (not its Lewis structure) is given below. H Н—С H. H- -H- v. Acrylonitrile, C;H;N, is the building block of the polymer Orlon. Its Lewis structure is given below. What is the hybridization of nitrogen and of the three numbered carbon atoms? нн H-C=C- C=N: (1 (2)
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