ich of the following is a hypertonic solution (relative to body fluids)? Note: this can occur during a state of dehydration- 500mOsm, 100mOsm, or 300mOsm.
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which of the following is a hypertonic solution (relative to body fluids)? Note: this can occur during a state of dehydration- 500mOsm, 100mOsm, or 300mOsm.
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- Severe vomiting and diarrhea cause a loss of water and solutes from extracellular fluids. If the person was given only water, what effect would this have on the solute concentration of the extracellular fluids? Would osmosis results in water entering or leaving cells?If a patient is infused with isotonic saline solution, where will the fluid end up?Extracellular environment? Intracellular environment? Both?Body fluids occupy two different compartments, either inside the cells or outside the cells.(a) What are body fluids found inside the cell called?(b) What are body fluids found outside the cell called?(c) What are the two major subclasses of fluids foundoutside the cells?(d) What major electrolytes are found inside the cells?(e) What major electrolytes are found outside the cells?
- When comparing the solute concentrations of two fluids, the fluid with the higher solute concentration will be which of the following? A. Hypotonic B. Hypertonic C. IsotonicWhat fraction of total-body water is extracellular? Assume that water constitutes 60% of a person’s body weight. What fraction of a person’s body weight is due to extracellular body water?Which of the following accurately represents the general ionic concentrations we tend to observe in the extracellular space, relative to the cytosol? High Na, Ca. Low K, Cl. High Na, Cl. Low K, Ca. High Na, Ca, Cl. Low K. Low Na, Ca, Cl. High K.
- What happens to a red blood cell in a hypertonic, isotinic and hypotonic solution? How is the absorbance changing?Why is the regulation of body fluids important in living organisms?a patient is admitted to the hospital and given intravenous (IV) fluids. four hours later, the patient complains that his mouth and eyes feel dry. you notice that he displays signs of dehydration, and when you check his IV, you see that he was given the wrong kind of fluids. were these fluids likely hypotonic, isotonic, or hypertonic? explain
