Intracellular fluids have high concentrations of ______ A. Group of answer choices B. bicarbonate C. sodium and chloride. D. sodium and phosphate. E. chloride and potassium. F. potassium and phosphate.

Q: 1. Prepare a chart that differentiates between osmosis, diffusion, filtration, and active transport.…

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Q: sues, where _______ go, water will follo

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Q: Interstitial fluid (IF) is ________. a. the fluid in the cytosol of the cells b. the fluid component…

A: The fluid is an important component of the body of living organisms. The two main types of fluids…

Q: 17. Which of the following correctly represents the volume of the plasma space? A. 80% of…

A: Volume of plasma space is the dilution space of labeled high molecular weight substances such as…

Q: Using the principles of osmosis, explain why movement of Na + through a plasma membrane is  followed…

A: Diffusion is the process in which any solute particle whether being solid or be a gas can move…

Q: Extracellular fluids have relatively

A: The body fluid that is present outside the cell called extracellular fluid (ECF).

Q: A patient had been vomiting for the last 3 days and has an abnormally low respiratory rate. A. Why…

A: Osmolarity is defined as the measure of the amount of solute (sodium, potassium, and chloride)…

Q: Which of the following includes the greatest volume of total body water?

A: Proper and sufficient water intake is extremely essential for the body because about 60% of the…

Q: Which of the following is characterized as metabolicalkalosis?a. increased pH, decreased pCO2,…

A: When your blood turns out to be excessively alkaline the condition is said to be metabolic…

Q: Renal tubule cells acidify the urine and parietal cells acidify the stomach contents. In each case…

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Q: The bacterium Vibrio cholerae causes cholera, a disease characterized by severe diarrhea that may…

A: Cholera is an acute bacterial disease caused by Vibrio cholerae. Intense fluid and electrolyte…

Q: The thirst mechansim stimulates your desire to drink fluids in response to increased salt in your…

A: Thirst is the earning for portable fluid. It is an osmoregulatory mechanism that leads ro increase…

Q: To keep the proper concentrations of water and solutes in their blood, freshwater bony fish must…

A: The process of maintaining water and ion balance in the body is known as osmoregulation. Kidneys…

Q: Which of the following is characterized as metabolic alkalosis?a. increased pH, decreased pCO2,…

A: pH is a measure of the hydrogen ion concentration in a given solution. It is scale and the value…

Q: One of your patients is diagnosed with nephrotic syndrome in which too much protein is released in…

A: Nephrotic syndrome is a renal disorder marked by an elevation in the level of protein secreted and…

Q: Describe the following fluid compartments in the body Intracellular (ICF) Extracellular (ECF)…

A: The fluids in our body are separated by physical barriers which form compartments and on the basis…

Q: Regarding the extracellular fluid, which of the following statement is NOT TRUE? a.Concentration of…

A: The plasma membrane of the cell is selectively permeable that allowed the transportation of…

Q: Blood volume must be restored in a person who has lost large amounts of blood due to serious injury.…

A: Answer- For the blood restoration in an injured person isotonic solution is given only.

Q: Describe the two major body fluid compartments, and compare their chemical compositions.

A: The aqueous solutions of the body witnesses the reactions taking places in the body. The solutes are…

Q: Which of the following statements, regarding the figure below, is not correct? Membrane D…

A: Cell is a structural and functional unit of living organisms. Several cells joined together to form…

Q: What are the ionic differences between the extracellular and intracellular fluids? • Give the theory…

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Q: When a dehydrated human patient needs to be given fluids intravenously, he or she is given: a.…

A: Dehydration is termed as a dangerous loss of body fluid caused by illness, sweating, or inadequate…

Q: How would one describe insensible water loss, such as loss from the lungs?  A. this type of water…

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Q: Fluids serve many critical functions, such as, solubility and transport, protection and lubrication…

A: Introduction :- Lubrication is critical for the proper operation of devices and tissues with moving…

Q: 1.How does the hypothalamus react to the body getting too hot? Choose more than 1 answer. A. causes…

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Q: The sodium ion is at the highest concentration in: a. intracellular fluid b. extracellular fluid c.…

A: Explanation about sodium ion

Q: 1. Which organ systems are the most important systems for maintaining homeostasis? muscular and…

A: The kidneys are crucial for purifying the blood and getting rid of waste products from urine in the…

Q: Total body water is? Select one: a. More in female than males of the same weight b. About 40% of…

A: Water is one important component for life on this planet. Water is essential for survival for all…

Q: a) Describe in your own words the formation of urine in the body. b) Explain the pathway that urine…

A: Production of urine in the body takes place in three steps 1) glomerular filtration 2) tubular…

Q: This depolarizes the cell membrane:     inflow of chloride     inflow of sodium     outflow of…

A: Depolarisation  In biology, depolarisation is the phenomenon where membrane electric volts in become…

Q: a. A person ingests an ion-channel inhibitor, such that the ion channels present in the Loop of…

A: Kidneys are bean shaped organs that are located in the upper abdominal area of the human body.…

Q: Give four examples of biological fluids of the human body. Two acidic and two basic

A: Bodily fluids are liquids that come from inside human bodies and help transport nutrients and expel…

Q: The fluid regulation of the body is through___________

A: The fluid regulation of the body maintains the water homeostasis. The major intake of water is…

Q: what Comparisons do extracellular & intracellular body fluids in terms of their location and amount

A: There are three types of extracellular fluids: interstitial fluid in the" interstitial compartment…

Q: Which of the following correctly represents the volume of the extracellular space O: and what type…

A: Extracellular space refers to the part of a multicellular organism outside the cells, The…

Q: Compare the values below. Which is greater, or are the two values equal? A. Solubility of uric acid…

A: Ammonia and uric acid are form of nitrogenous waste that gets eliminated out from the body by…

Q: hyponatraemia occurs when serum sodium levels drop too much. Why do you think drinking deionized…

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Q: excess sodium ion is considered hazardous, but a certain amount is necessary for normal body…

A: Sodium ion : It is located in blood and in the fluid around cells. Sodium helps the body keep fluids…

Q: Describe how regulation of the volume of the fluid compartments of the human body contributes to…

A: Homeostasis is a process by which a system maintains a steady state. This phenomenon is necessary to…

Q: A person in liver failure is deficient in large proteins usually found in the plasma. What will…

A: Introduction  Liver is the largest organ in the body and plays various important role in human…

Q: Explain to me what factors influence permeability versus solubility?

A: To understand the factors effecting the solubility and permeability it is essential to understand…

Q: a. The concentration of sodium ions is             inside the cell . b. The concentration of…

A: The concentration of sodium and chloride ions are lower inside the cell than that of outside and the…

Q: why are nervous and fluids important in living organisms?

A: Living organisms are metabolically active.  They tend to respond to the external and internal…

Q: Describe how homeostasis is maintained in relation to one of the following:           a) acid-base…

A: Homeostasis is the process by which organisms maintain a constant physical and chemical internal…

Q: Do you think that a person who tries to avoid salt is causing harm since sodium is crucial for…

A: Cells communicate each other by a process known as cell signaling. A ligand molecule binds with the…

Q: The breakdown of nucleic acids produces very small molecules of uric acid. Extremely high levels of…

A: Upon the breakdown of purines (nitrogenous bases like adenine and guanine), uric acid is produced.…

Q: Hydrogen ions (free protons) are a constant threat to the survival of our cells and therefore our…

A: Blood pH should be maintained between 7.35 and 7.45. The pH below 7.35 indicates that the blood is…