If an economy is open to foreign trade of good X, imposing a tariff will reduce total surplus (total surplus being defined as consumer + producer surplus).  Which of the following ideas best describes why we observe tariffs being use in practice?     a. The government can be under political pressure to implement inefficient economic policy. b. The tariff revenue raised will outweigh efficiency losses. c. Economic analysis does not fully explain efficiency losses. d. Economic stability is not often a political incentive.

Macroeconomics
13th Edition
ISBN:9781337617390
Author:Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:Roger A. Arnold
Chapter21: International Trade
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 10QP
icon
Related questions
Question
If an economy is open to foreign trade of good X, imposing a tariff will reduce total surplus (total surplus being defined as consumer + producer surplus).  Which of the following ideas best describes why we observe tariffs being use in practice?
 
 
a. The government can be under political pressure to implement inefficient economic policy.
b. The tariff revenue raised will outweigh efficiency losses.
c. Economic analysis does not fully explain efficiency losses.
d. Economic stability is not often a political incentive.

 

Expert Solution
Step 1

The loss in consumer surplus due to tariff exceeds gain in welfare because of tariff revenue and producer surplus.

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Economic Policy
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, economics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Macroeconomics
Macroeconomics
Economics
ISBN:
9781337617390
Author:
Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Microeconomics
Microeconomics
Economics
ISBN:
9781337617406
Author:
Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781337617383
Author:
Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:
Cengage Learning