You are given the information about production relationships between imagined country of "Wunderland" and the rest of the world. Input per bushel of rice Input per yard of cloth output 100 output Wunderland 75 Rest of the world 50 50 Taking several Ricardian assumptions where there are only 2 products of rice and cloth and perfect competition prevails in all markets, answer the following questions. 1. Does Wunderland have an absolute advantage in producing rice? Cloth? Explain showing you solution. 2. Does Wunderland have a comparative advantage in producing rice? Cloth? Explain showing your solution. 3. If no international trade is allowed, what price ratio would prevail for rice and cloth within Wunderland?
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- France and Poland each have one worker whosemonthly linear Production PossibilityFrontier indicatesthe following production possibilities: PolandFranceComputers (C) 246Grain (G) 43 a)France’sopportunity cost of G in terms of units of C equals ______ ? b) Poland’sopportunity cost of G in terms of units of C equals ______ ?For the followingparts, please complete the questions by filling in the blank, and responding toremainderof the question: c) Poland’scomparative advantage is in ______ because: d) If France and Poland decide to trade, _________ will be theexporter of G while ______ will bethe importer because: e) If the economies choose to trade, the world relative priceof goods must be ________ in orderfor trade to be mutually beneficial, because:France and Poland each have one worker whosemonthly linear Production PossibilityFrontier indicatesthe following production possibilities: PolandFranceComputers (C) 246Grain (G) 43 a) France’sopportunity cost of G in terms of units of C equals ______ ? b) Poland’sopportunity cost of G in terms of units of C equals ______ ?For the followingparts, please complete the questions by filling in the blank, and responding toremainderof the question: c) Poland’scomparative advantage is in ______ because: d) If France and Poland decide to trade, _________ will be theexporter of G while ______ will bethe importer because: e) If the economies choose to trade, the world relative priceof goods must be ________ in orderfor trade to be mutually beneficial, because: 4.In the following problem, assume that the UK currency is the pound sterling (PST)and thecurrency in the restof the Europe is the euro (EUR). Suppose that thePST appreciates relative to the EUR. For the following parts, you will…Assume a Ricardian, constant-cost world. There are two countries, the United States andCanada. Each country can produce cameras and milk. The table below shows production perman-hour for each country. US Canada cameras 6 2 milk 1 2 The United States has a labor force of 1,000 workers, and Canada has a labor force of 500workers.a) Graph the world supply curve for cameras.b) Show a possible world demand curve and price (assuming that both countries completelyspecialize).
- suppose you ar etrying to determine the aftereffects of hurricane Katrina on the economy of Louisiana. Which assumptions could be made to simplify the study? Note that not all statements may be placed. 1. consider the effects on all of Louisiana's interstate trade partnters 2. focus on just the crawfish-and catfish-farming industries in Louisiana 3. determin the effects while holding the infrastructure and factors of production constant 4. track the total net worth of the output produced by the state prior to the hurrican and after the hurricane 5. compare the change in prices for all goodsDid the COVID-19 pandemic create new globalization opportunities for growth in yourCaribbean territory? YES/NOBased on your answer, write an answer that identifies those accepts that contribute to thegrowth, expansion and advancement of your local economy. On the contrary, if you do notbelieve that new opportunities were created, write an answer that identifies those acceptsthat negatively contributed to the negative growth, contraction and deceleration of our localeconomycost data:Assembly: Total cost of production = 400Earnings of High-Skilled Labor = 100Earnings of Low-Skilled Labor = 200Earnings of Capital = 100R&D: Total cost of production = 400Earnings of High-Skilled Labor = 175Earnings of Low-Skilled Labor = 125Earnings of Capital = 100A) In which factor is assembly intensive? In which factor is R&D intensive? Suppose that due to the opening of trade, the price of assembly falls by −20%, the price of R&Dremains unchanged, 0%, and capital’s share earnings remains constant. What has happened to the relative wage of high-skilled/low-skilled labor? Does this match the predictions of the offshoring model?
- Did the COVID-19 pandemic create new globalization opportunities for growth in yourCaribbean territory? YES/NOBased on your answer, write an answer that identifies those accepts that contribute to thegrowth, expansion and advancement of your local economy. On the contrary, if you do notbelieve that new opportunities were created, write an answer that identifies those acceptsthat negatively contributed to the negative growth, contraction and deceleration of our localeconomyPlease explainUsing the one factor Ricardian model concept and the unit labor requirements information in the table below, determine d) In what commodity production, foreign has a comparative advantage.Explain.e) Which country has an absolute advantage. Explainf) If PC is the price of Cheese and PW is the price of Wine, and PC = PW, thenWhat commodities will domestic specialize in?g) If PC is the price of Cheese and PW is the price of Wine, and PC = PW, thenwhat commodities will foreign specialize in?h) Using the comparative advantage information above, determine the commodity thatexported and imported by domestic and foreign respectively?i) If PC = PW or PC/PW = 1, what is the gain from trade obtaineddomestic and foreign if each country specializes inwhich production has a comparative advantage? Explain.j) If if PC = PW = $9, what is the wage relative to trade.Which country's workforce benefits from the trade?describe the long-run effects of the pandemic using the Heckscher-Ohlin model with a labour-intensive shoe-producing sector and a capital-intensive computer-producing sector. In this model both labour and capital can reallocate across sectors. (c) What happens to the output of shoes and to the output of computers? Does the structure of economic output become more capital-intensive or labour-intensive? please answer correct asap plz
- Assume an economy producing only two goods (shoes and computers) with a fixed amount of productive resources and technology and employing all its productive resources to the maximum. The maximum output combinations of both goods are given in the table below: Combination Shoes Computers Shoes Computers A 0 1000 B 100 900 C 200 750 D 300 550 E 400 300 F 500 0 iv. How many computers could society produce if it was willing to do without shoes? v. Why are points outside the frontier unattainable? vi. Identify three ways by which the economy can attain the level of production outside the PPF. vii. What happens to the PPF when technological change overwhelmingly favours the production…a. Describe (in symbols) the datum and variables of the economy. b. Express the definition of the Walrasian equilibrium for this economy using vector notation. c. Demonstrate that Walras’ Law holds as an identity (i.e., it will be valid with any set of prices). d. Demonstrate that if the markets for two commodities are in equilibrium, the third market must also be in equilibrium.Using a production possibilities frontier (PPF) diagram, determine how does a country’s PPFchange in response to the events described below.Make sure to explicitly indicate what sectors you are representing, and what sort ofassumptions each event implies (i.e., a neutral effect vs a sector-biased effect). The latterfollows from your assumptions on the factor intensity of the sector you are representing. a) Reducing skilled migration into the countryb) Imposing import taxes (tariffs) on intermediate inputsc) Increasing the expenditure on research and developmentd) An increase in the retirement age (providing greater flexibility in labour markets)e) The effects of a natural disaster.